新目标英语八年级英语下册第四单元重点短语和句型归纳

新目标英语八年级英语下册第四单元重

点短语和句型归纳

新目标英语八年级英语下册第四单元重点短语和句型归纳

Unit 4 He said I was hard-workingvery Saturday 每周六

2all首先both……and…… 两者都（谓语动词要注意对称原则）….nor 两者都不（谓语动词要注意就近和对称原则）…绝大多数an exciting week 令人兴奋的一周agg 同意某人的计划；对….取得 一致意见agree to do sth. 答应/同意做…ass on (to)传递

10. be supposed to do sth.被期望或被要求做be mad at …… 对……疯狂/生气

12. do bbe better at 在......方面做得更好be in good health 身体健康ard 成绩单und /feel /smell /taste /look 是连系动词，一般只能跟adj.做表语und like/feel like/smell like/taste like/look l听起来像…/感觉像…/闻起来像…/尝起来像…/看起来像…+sb./get… over 克服；恢复；原谅up 打开/展开/开发/揭露are for 照料；照顾；意愿；计较 20. have a(surprise) pab. 为某人举行一次（惊喜

0聚会

21. end-of-year exam=final exam 期末考试 22. not----anymore 不再 23. do a做作业

24. be surprisedhappyexcited to do sth 做某事感到惊讶、高兴、激动

25. be get nervous 感到紧张

26. have a very hard time with.. 在---日子不好过

27. an disag result 令人失望的结果 28. take leave a message 捎（留）个口信 29. have a big fig0a good idea for sb. to daa’s rural areas

32. feel lule who need help 需要帮助的人g we can d我们能为他们做的事dbetween…and.. 在...和...之间没有区别Groups and the wd新目标英语八年级下册1-10单元重点短语及句型总汇Hope Project 希望工程unately

本单元目标句型：

转述他人话语:What did sb. say? He said I …She said she…They said…许老师告诉我徐梦蝶会说二种语言。Mr. Xu told me that XuMengdie could spealanguag2.

许老师说地球绕着太阳转。Mr. Xu said (that)the earth turns around the su许老师告诉我他将去北京。She told me he would go to Beijing the next da许老师说欧洋正在做作业Mr. Xu said OuYang was doingwork at tha许老师说王硕研勤奋。Mr. Xu said Wang Shuoyan was hard-working在英语上，与听相比，我更擅长于读。In English, I’m better at reading than listening情况怎样？ How’s it going?她不想再当我最好的朋友了。She didn’t want to be my bd aI said it would start a bad habit , and that she would do her own w0. That’s about all the news I have now. Mum and Dad send their lovaid helpinganged her l2. Teaching high school studauntain village in Gansu Province may not like fuuThe Peking University graduawas an volua one-year prograLuntains was a new exLang Lei. Her village was 2,000metere abova level, and aair madlung people today need to exdgudents may not be able to ggh school or collagI can open up my students’utside world and give them a good start in laid she likes being a good influldren’s livw works as a math teacher at a high schoolPingliang, Gansu Prov20. You are at B’s house working on a homew21. You were supposedat the bug to

return it, but A didn’bu22. A calls you with a messagPaage, and then give C’s answer to A. 23. What ags that haap operas? 本单元语法讲解 直接引语和间接引语

（一）直接引述别人的原话，叫做直接引语；用自己话转述别人的话，叫做间接引语。间接引语一般构成宾语从句。直接引语必须放在引号内，间接引语则不用引号。直接引语改为间接引语时，除将引语部分变成宾语从句外，还必须对直接引语中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等进行改变。时态的变化：直接引语变为间接引语时，通常受转述动词said，asked等的影响而使用过去化的时态，即把原来的时态向过去推，也就是一般现在时变

一般过去时，现在进行时变为过去进行时等。 例如： Tom said to me,“My bdoingwork.”

→Tom saidat his brother was doingw2. 人称代词、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等等的变化；根据意义进行相应的变化。 如：

She asked Jack,“Where have you been?” →She asked Jack wad b He said,“These books a” →He said thabooks w（二）直接引语改为间接引语时，都使用陈述