新课标英语北师大版教师用书配套资料：必修④ Unit12 Cultu Shock 高考对接题
[高考对接题]
Ⅰ.语法填空
Some years ago I was offered a writing assignment 1 would require three months of travel through Europe. I had been abroad a couple of times， 2 I could hardly claim to know my way around the continent. 3 ，my knowledge of foreign languages was limited to a little college French.
I hesitated. 4 would I， unable to speak the language， totally unfamiliar 5 local geography or transportation systems， set up interviews and do research？ It seemed impossible， and with considerable regret， I sat down to write a letter 6 (beg) to be released from the assignment. Halfway through， a thought ran through my mind： you can't learn if you don't try. So I accepted the assignment.
There were some bad moments. But by the time I finished the trip I was 7
experienced traveler. And ever since， I have never hesitated to head for even the most remote places，without guides or even 8 (advance) bookings，confident that somehow I will manage.
The point is that the new， the different， is almost by definition scary. But each time you try something，you learn，and 9 the learning piles up，the world opens to you.
I've learned to ski at 40， and flown up the Rhine River in a balloon. And I know I'll go on doing such things. It's not because I'm braver or more daring than others. I'm not. But I'll accept 10 (anxious) as another name for challenge and I believe I can accomplish wonders.
答案：1.that 2.but 3.Moreover/Besides/Furthermore
4.How 5.with 6.begging 7.an 8.advanced 9.as 10.anxiety Ⅱ.完形填空
As she waited at the edge of the ice for her music to start，Peggy took a quick look at her father standing nearby with a group of parents and teachers.He smiled at her.Then she looked out at the audience， 1 to see her mother.There two，Alvert and Doris Flemint，had
driven all the way from California more than 2,000 miles away，to see their 2 compete in this sports meet in Cleveland，Ohio.
The music 3 and Peggy moved onto the ice，letting the music 4 her along into her turns，and she began skating with much 5 in herself.The cold fear she always had in the 6 seconds before skating onto the ice was 7 .She was feeling the movement of the music and letting it carry her.She skated easily， 8 did some jumps，a final turn and her performance was finished.
The crowd loved it and cheered 9 she skated off the ice.“Nice job，”said one of the other 10 .It was the remark that 11 came after a free skating performance.But what should the 12 say？ Standing beside her father，Peggy waited for the scoring to be finished.On all sides were other young skaters，some waiting 13 alone，others with a parent.Shortly before 10 o'clock the results were 14 .The new United States Women's Figure Skating Champion was Peggy Fleming of Pasadena， 15 . 1.A.failing B.looking forward
C.wanting D.hoping
解析：四处张望的目的就是“希望”见到她母亲。want一般没有现在分词形式；look forward to中的to是介词，后面应接名词或动名词，故B、C不能选用。 答案：D
2.A.friend B.children
C.son D.daughter 解析：Peggy是女孩，故为女儿。 答案：D
3.A.started B.played
C.developed D.sang
解析：音乐响起。首句已呈现过该说法，另play在此系及物动词，形式不对。 答案：A
4.A.allow B.set out
C.carry D.support
解析：下文中有and letting it carry her这样类似用法。
答案：C
5.A.thought B.belief
C.success D.design
解析：从其后面的状态来看，Peggy心中充满了自信。 答案：B
6.A.following B.last
C.recent D.past
解析：表示进入溜冰场之前的最后几秒钟。该空可以根据常识和行文逻辑选定。 答案：B
7.A.lost B.present
C.strong D.gone
解析：表示自然消失而不是人为丢失，应该用gone，而不用lost。 答案：D
8.A.so B.or
C.before D.then 解析：then表示时间上的顺承。 答案：D
9.A.because B.until
C.before D.as
解析：as表示“当……的同时”。因为表演完美，所以谢幕时人们欢呼。 答案：D
10.A.skaters B.parents
C.judges D.parents
解析：the other后总是接同类名词，故此处选skaters。 答案：A
11.A.always B.seldom
C.again D.hardly
解析：根据常识，自由滑冰运动员退场时，观众总是会欢呼的。 答案：A
12.A.players B.audience
C.judges D.parents
解析：选手关注的，除了观众，就是“裁判”了。 答案：C
13.A.comfortably B.hurriedly
C.happily D.anxiously 解析：等分数时的心情应是焦急的，故用anxiously。 答案：D
14.A.cried out B.let out
C.announced D.declared
解析：结果的宣布一般用announce。而战争、罪行等重大事件的宣布则多用declare。 答案：C
15.A.England B.Cleveland
C.Ohio D.California
解析：上文中提到了父母亲从加利福尼亚开车过来，所以Peggy可能来自California。 答案：D Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Black-footed ferrets (雪貂) used to be in big trouble. creatures are North America's only native ferret the late 1970s， scientists thought that black-footed become extinct in the wild.
Over the years， the number of ferrets has mirrored the number of prairie dogs (草原犬鼠) in the area. Prairie dogs make up 90 percent of what ferrets eat. Farmers have long viewed prairie dogs as pests， and used to kill them. At the same time， diseases swept through the prairie dog community and wiped out many of them.
As their food supply declined， ferret populations suffered as well. In the 1970s， scientists tried to raise ferrets and introduce them into the wild after they grew up. Their efforts failed， and biologists thought that the animals had become extinct.
The species.By ferrets had
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