课时作业(一) [必修1 Unit 1 Friendship]
(限时：35分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．________ about the student，the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.
A．Concerning B．Concern C．Concerned D．To concern
2．With a lot of difficult problems ________， the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks.
A．to settle B．settling C．settled D．being settled
3．As the quality of the city's air continues to give rise to ________， the residents are encouraged to set off fewer fireworks.
A．concerns B．compromise C．descriptions D．emergency
4．The police asked him to ________ what he had seen in a report. A．look for B．take in C．give up D．set down 5．It's the love and responsibility that have driven him to________many hardships and survive.
A．go into B．go through C．look through D．look into
6．The naughty boy is a bit hard to deal with，which________the trouble adapting to the new environment.
A．makes for B．adds to C．focuses on D．devotes to
7．The police officers in our city work hard________the rest of us can live a safe life.
A．in case B．as if
C．in order that D．only if
8．The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day，________accompanied by an adult.
A．once B．when C．if D．unless
9．What is it ________ makes him a reliable man? A．what B．that C．which D．how
10．We should consider the students' request________ the school library provide more books on popular science.
A．that B．when C．which D．where
11．Sam always pronounces my name wrong. Do you think he does it ________？ A．at present B．on purpose C．at the end D．right away
12．As soon as little Tom had ________ a little from shock, his first thought
was to get away.
A．returned B．absorbed C．survived D．recovered
13．This is the first time that we ________ a film in the newly-built cinema together.
A．see B．had seen C．have seen D．saw
14．The reporter has written ________ articles about air pollution, hoping to call the attention of all people to the problem.
A．a series of B．a great deal of C．a plenty of D．a large amount of 15．________ the production up by 60%，the company has had another excellent year. A．For B．As C．Because D．With Ⅱ.完形填空 After the earthquake hit northeast of Japan on March 11，2011，many touching stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.
I had to walk home since all the __16__ had stopped after the quake.On my way home I __17__ an old Japanese lady at the bakery shop who was giving out free bread，which made my heart __18__．A middle-aged Japanese man was holding a sign that said，“Please use our __19__．” He was __20__ his house for people to go to the restroom.
My friend wanted to __21__ others.He stood in the cold with a sign “If you are okay with a motorcycle，I will __22__ you to your house.”And then I saw him take one gentleman home，all the way to a faraway place!
Then the next day I drove to __23__ my car with gas.There was a __24__ of gas now and many gasoline stations were either closed or had very __25__ lines.I got __26__，since I was behind 15 cars.Finally，when it was my __27__，the man smiled and said，“__28__ this situation，we are only giving $30 worth of gas per person. Is that all right？”“Of course. I'm just glad that we are all able to __29__”，I said.His smile gave me so much __30__．
I saw a man at the evacuation(疏散) center __31__ when people brought food to him.It was the first time in three days that food had been brought to their center.However，after he wiped the tears，his next __32__ surprised me.“I am very __33__that we are provided with food.But people in the city next to us haven't __34__ any food at all.Please go to that center as well.”And when hearing that，I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this __35__．
16．A.traffic B．rescue
C．communication D．business 17．A.missed B．caught C．noticed D．heard
18．A.hungry B．soft C．broken D．warm 19．A.toilet B．hotel C．hospital D．house 20．A.advertising B．opening C．repairing D．decorating 21．A.encourage B．save
C．charge D．assist
22．A.drive B．follow C．lead D．send 23．A.start B．fill C．check D．wash
24．A.plenty B．lack C．variety D．diversity 25．A.direct B．straight C．long D．short 26．A.worried B．lucky C．excited D．annoyed
27．A.time B．turn C．duty D．decision 28．A.Apart from B．Together with C．Because of D．Instead of
29．A.share B．offer C．tolerate D．transform 30．A.comfort B．pleasure C．trouble D．entertainment 31．A.waiting B．grabbing C．sleeping D．crying 32．A.promises B．roles C．actions D．remarks
33．A.upset B．grateful C．surprised D．proud 34．A.bought B．supplied C．prepared D．received
35．A.city B．center C．lesson D．disaster Ⅲ.阅读理解
You are busy filling out the application form for a position you really need; let's assume you once actually completed a couple of years of college work or even that you completed your degree. Isn't it tempting to lie just a little, to claim on the form that your diploma(毕业文凭) represents a Harvard degree or that you finished an extra couple of years back at State University?
More and more people are turning to an utter deception(欺骗) like this to land their first jobs or to move ahead in their careers.For personnel officers, like most Americans, value degrees from famous schools. A job applicant may have a good education anyway, but he or she assumes that chances of being hired are better with a diploma from a well-known university.Registrars(注册主任) at most well-known colleges say that they deal with dishonest claims like these at the rate of about one per week.
Personnel officers do check up on degrees listed on application forms. If it turns out that an applicant is lying, most colleges are unwilling to accuse the applicant directly. One Ivy League school refers to them as “special cases”. One well-known West Coast school, in perhaps the most delicate phrase of all, says these claims are made by “no such people”．
To avoid complete lies, some job seekers claim that they “attended” or “were associated with” a college or university.After careful checking, a personnel officer may discover that “attending” means being dismissed after one semester.It may be that “being associated with”a college means that the job seeker visited his younger brother for a football weekend. One school that keeps records of false claims says that the practice dates back at least to the turn of the century—that's when they
began keeping records, anyhow.
If you don't want to lie or even stretch the truth, there are companies that will sell you a fake diploma. One company, with offices in New York and on the West Coast, will put your name on a diploma from any number of non-existent colleges.The price begins at around twenty dollars for a diploma from “Smoot State University”．The prices increase rapidly for a degree from the “University of Purdue”．As there is no Smoot State and the real school in Indiana is properly called Purdue University, the prices seem rather high for one sheet of paper.
36．The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________． A．college degrees can now be purchased easily
B．nowadays it is very hard for people to find jobs
C．lying about college degrees is becoming a widespread problem
D．employers are no longer interested in applicants' actual performances 37．The underlined word “utter” in the second paragraph means ________． A．thorough B．careful C．incomplete D．spoken
38．Once finding applicants with false diplomas, most colleges would ________． A．keep the records of them B．drive them out of college
C．avoid direct conflicts with them D．accuse them of such behavior
39．We can learn from the passage that ________．
A．US employers value their job applicants with a degree from top universities B．University of Purdue and Purdue University are the same school
C．people with fake diplomas can get their first jobs in the US easily
D．people pay the same price for a fake diploma from different universities
参考答案
参考答案
课时作业(一)
Ⅰ.1.C 考查分词作状语的用法。be concerned about意为“为……担心”。因为两个部分的主语一致，所以其前省略了主语和系动词be。句意：因为担心这名学生，老师打电话给他的家长想查明他为什么如此经常地逃课。
2．A 考查非谓语动词的用法。此处为“with＋名词＋不定式”的复合结构，其中的不定式表示将来的动作。句意：由于有许多难题要解决，经理感觉就像热锅上的蚂蚁。
3．A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着城市空气质量持续引起担忧，居民被鼓励少放烟火。concern意为“担心，忧虑”；compromise意为“妥协，和解”；description意为“描述”；emergency意为“突发事件”。根据句意可知A项正确。
4．D 考查动词短语辨析。set down 写下。句意：警察请他在报告中写下所看到的事。 look for 寻找；take in 欺骗，吸收； give up 放弃。
5．B 考查动词短语辨析。go through 经历；经受；go into 进入；look through 浏
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