金华市金东区2018年初中毕业升学适应性检测英语试卷
考生须知：
1. 全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。
2. 全卷分为卷I(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。
3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
卷 Ⅰ
说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（共15小题，满分25分）
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. What will Tony do this afternoon? A. Play tennis. B. Play soccer. C. Play baseball. 2. How is the weather going to be? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 3. When will the film begin? A. At 6:15. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:45. 4. Which language can Eric speak? A. German. B. French. C. Russian. 5. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In a park. B. In a library. C. In a supermarket.
第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。 6. Who chooses PE and art this term? A. Sue. B. Bruce. C. Cindy. 7. How does Cindy suggest Bruce to choose his subjects?
A. Follow his parents’ advice. B. Ask his teachers for help. C. Think about his interests. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10三个问题。 8. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Waiter and customer. 9. Why did Tony stay up late last night?
A. Because he had a headache. B. Because he studied for a test. C. Because he ate too much bread. 10. How will Tony get to school today?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 11. What does the speaker probably do? A. A host. B. A cook. C. A guide. 12. How many people are there in Singapore?
A. About 56,000. B. About 56,000. C. About 560,000. 13. Which is the best place to visit in Singapore? A. Singapore Zoo. B. Jurong Bird Park. C. Singapore Botanic Garden.
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14. What does the speaker advice travelers to do in Singapore? A. To drive a car. B. To pack warm clothes. C. To bring enough money. 15. Which of the following is true about Singapore? A. It’s a big country. B. It’s a poor country. C. It’s an island country.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, I was walking around in a big store. Suddenly I saw a 16 talking to a boy about 5 years old. “I’m sorry, but you don’t have enough money to buy this doll,” the man said.
The little boy 17 me and asked. “Uncle, are you sure I don’t have enough money?” I counted his money, “I’m sorry, but it’s not enough.” Then I asked him who he 18 to give this doll to.
“It’s the doll that my sister wanted so much. I wanted to give it to her for her 19 . I have to give the doll to my mommy so that she can take it to my sister.” His eyes were so 20 while saying this, “My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mommy is going to see God very soon too, 21 she can take the doll with her to give it to my sister.”
My heart 22 stopped. Then he showed me a very nice photo of 23 . He then told me, “I want mommy to take my 24 with her so my sister won’t forget me.”
Then he looked again at the doll very 25 . I quickly reached for my wallet and suggested that we count the money again. I added some money to this, 26 him seeing.
Excitedly, the little boy said, “Thank you God for giving me enough money.”
I went home and couldn’t forget it. Then I 27 a local newspaper article two days ago. The article 28 a drunk man in a truck, who hit a car with a woman and a girl. The girl died right away, and the mother was left in a 29 state.
Two days later, the young mother had 30 forever. I couldn’t stop myself when I saw the doll and the boy’s picture in the newspaper. I felt that my life had been changed forever. 16. A. father B. stranger C. customer D. salesman 17. A. moved B. noticed C. forced D. directed 18. A. wished B. failed C. hurried D. preferred 19. A. hobby B. prize C. birthday D. collection 20. A. sad B. angry C. crazy D. strict 21. A. though B. but C. because D. so 22. A. fully B. nearly C. slowly D. wildly 23. A. itself B. myself C. himself D. herself 24. A. life B. photo C. heart D. smile 25. A. quietly B. politely C. exactly D. proudly 26. A. by B. over C. through D. without 27. A. wrote B. missed C. designed D. remembered 28. A. praised B. mentioned C. protected D. separated 29. A. free B. helpful C. dangerous D. comfortable 30. A. fell asleep B. come back C. got lost D. grown up 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are thousands of airports in the world. A website makes a new list of the most
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interesting airports in the world. Let’s take a look at some of them! Changi Airport Place: Singapore It’s the only one in the world with its own butterfly garden, indoor playground and video game area. If you have a long wait, you could always watch the latest movie at the free cinema, or swim in the rooftop swimming pool. Dubai Airport Place: UAE It has its own health club with a Jacuzzi, gym and swimming pool. The tired visitors can take a little nap in a sound-proofed pod with a bed for a while. Hong Kong Airport Place: China It has its own IMAX cinema and a hi-tech space. For kids, there’s Dream Come True Education Park. Kids can take part in role-playing jobs and visit the Aviation Discovery Centre and the SkyDeck runway viewing platform. Munich Airport Place: Germany There is an outdoor Visitors’ Park. You can see the historic aircraft, try mini-golf, watch the planes from the viewing hill or visit the souvenir shop. For kids, there’s Kinderland with a big “adventure plane”, films, games, arts and crafts. 31. Among these four airports, how many airports where you can enjoy the movie? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 32. John loves acting different roles, which airport would he like to go? A. Changi Airport. B. Dubai Airport. C. Hong Kong Airport. D. Munich Airport. 33. Where can we most probably read such a page? A. In a novel. B. In a diary. C. In a dictionary. D. In a magazine.
B
What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them are worried about the road ahead.
Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless cars, which are currently in the testing stages. If the tests are successful, we could buy an electric, self-driven car very soon. But, how is it possible for a car to drive itself?
Cars already have many features allowing them to take over drivers during certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they detect objects close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions, such as snow or slippery (滑的) roads.
Other features have also changed the way drivers react to some situations. Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe self-driving car might be possible.
The self-driven car may be the answer to lowering the number of deathly accidents caused by careless drivers or dangerous conditions. However, there are still some people who do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesn’t believe these cars are safe. He thinks the
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possibility of the technology making a mistake will be too high.
34. According to the passage, drivers are NOT supposed to in a self-driven car. A. read B. sleep C. dance D. listen to music 35. The underlined phrase “take over” in paragraph 3 probably means . A. teach B. replace C. protect D. check 36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Google has produced and sold self-driven cars. B. It is impossible to create a safe self-driven car now. C. Self-driven cars will go out of control on slippery roads.
D. Self-driven cars might lower the number of deathly accidents. 37. What attitude does Whit Drake have towards the self-driven car? A. Hopeful. B. Trusty. C. Negative. D. Disinterested.
C
Physicist Stephen Hawking said people should return to the Moon and go to Mars because leaving Earth may be the only way to save humanity. Hawking said that as Earth faces climate change and pressure on natural resources, human beings need to reach beyond our planet.
“We are running out of space and the only places to go to are other worlds,” he said. “It is time to explore other solar systems. Spreading out may be the only thing that saves us from ourselves. I believe that humans need to leave Earth,” he said. “If humanity is to continue for another million years, our future lies in boldly going where no one else has gone before.”
Hawking said human beings should return to the moon by the year 2020 and Mars by 2025. This, he said, will unite humans in the shared purpose of exploring the universe. “Spreading out into space will completely change the future of humanity,” he said. “I hope it would unite competitive nations in a single goal, to face the common challenge for us all.”
Hawking considered that reaching the Moon, Mars and other plants would get young people interested in space-related sciences.
He said making the first moves into space would elevate (提升) humanity because it would have to involve many countries.” “Whenever we make a great new leap, such as the Moon landings, we bring people and nations together, usher in new discoveries, and new technologies,” Hawking said. “ ▲ . It needs a concerted global approach, too. Everyone should join in. We need to rekindle (重新点燃) the excitement of the early days of space travel in the 1960s.”
The European Space Agency has announced a plan to create a “Moon Village” after the International Space Station is taken out of service in 2024. China is also reportedly interested in sending an astronaut to the Moon. The United States is working on sending astronauts to Mars. The U.S. space agency, NASA, hopes to do this by the 2030s. 38. In Hawking’s opinion, what makes human beings leave earth? a. climate change b. population growth c. water shortage d. environmental pollution e. pressure on natural resources A. ab B. ae C. cd D. ce 39. Which of the following sentences can be put into the ▲ ? A. To train an astronaut costs a lot of money B. To leave Earth needs a global common effort C. young people are the future and hope of the world D. human beings have made the first moves into space 40. It can be inferred (推断) that Hawking _________. A. planed to travel to other solar systems B. dreamed of being a great astronaut
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