2014年春第一次月考八年级英语试题
（命题：周全 满分：120分 时间：120分钟）
一、听力部分（20分）
I．听辨单词。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词，并将代表该单词的字母填在题前的括号中。每个单词读一遍。
( )1. A. idea B. advice C. advise ( )2. A. should B. could C. would ( )3. A. cloth B. clothes C. clothing ( )4. A. stereo B. story C. serious ( )5. A. prepare B. pressure C. compare
II．对话理解。听下面的5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话及问题读一遍。
( )6. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don't. C. Kate does. ( )7. A. Last week. B. For a week. C. Next week. ( )8. A. A game. B. A film. C. A play. ( )9. A. On the farm B. In the factory. C. Yes, he is.
( )10. A. Dress. B. My address. C. Read's address.
III．图片理解。听下面的5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，请根据所提的问题选择正
确的图画。每段对话读两遍。 ( )11. Who washed shoes yesterday?
ABC
( )12. Where did the family go last Sunday?
A BC ( )13. What did the man do after he watered the flowers? CAB( )14. Where was Mrs. Read born?
ABC
( )15. What could Mary do when she was four?
1 ABC
IV．短文理解。听短文，根据其内容判断句子,正确的填A,错误的填B。短文读两遍。 ( )16. Jim isn't healthy now.
( )17. Jim knows how to stay healthy.
( )18. Eating too much is good for Jim's health. ( )19. Mr Hu knows what to do. ( )20. Mr Hu is a good doctor.
二．语言知识运用（80分）
第一节 单项选择题(每题1分，共5分)
A)选出与下列句子中划线部分意义相同或相近的选项。
( ) 21. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.
A. in a minute B. by the time C. the minute D. at the moment ( ) 22. I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and
comfortable home.
A. at the end B. at the moment C. at once D. at last ( ) 23. -----I want to stop learning the piano. It’s too difficult.
A. give away B. give up C. give out D. set up ( ) 24. -----How far is Qingquan middle school from here? -----It’s around 10 minutes’ walk.
A. about B. over C. more than D. less than ( ) 25. Liao Wei always finish his homework alone, we should learn from him. A. to himself B. in himself C. by himself D. with himself b) 单项选择（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） ( ) 26. -----Jenny cut herself. _______she go to the hospital?
-----No, she_________
A. Can, can’t B. Need, needn’t C. Must, mustn’t D. Should, needn’t ( )27. What’s _____________you, young man?
A. matter with B. the matter with C. the matters with D. the matter to ( ) 28. Did you fall down __________the tree?
A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed ( ) 29. ------Who teaches ________English? ------Nobody, I teach _______.
A. you, mine B. your, myself C. you, yourself D. your, mine ( ) 30. How dirty your room is! You must ____________.
A. clean up it B. clean them up C. clean it up D. clean them up
( ) 31. Tom used to ____ to school by bus, but now he is used to _____ his bike to school. A. go, ride B. go, riding C. going, ride D. going, riding ( ) 32. Miss Li loves to work in an animal hospital because she wants to learn more ______ animals. A. care B. to take care C. to care for D. caring for
( ) 33. I must look after my _______ grandma. She is _________ in hospital for two days.
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A. ill, sick B. sick, ill C. sick, sick D. ill, ill ( ) 34. If you don’t do the dishes, __________ I.
A. so don’t B. so will C. neither do D. neither will ( ) 35. The old man spent most free time _______ the garden work.
A. in B. on C. on doing D. /
( ) 36. We can provide food and water _______ the homeless people.
A. to B. with C. for D. of ( ) 37. ________ you practice, __________ you can play the guitar.
A. Much, well B. More, better C. The more, the better D. The most, the best ( ) 38. Some of my classmates volunteer their time _________ other people. A. in helping B. on helping C. helped D. to help
( ) 39. Jim __________ his father, they are both clever and a bit quiet.
A. looks after B. look like C. takes after D. takes care ( ) 40. Our teacher often tells us ________ in the river. It’s dangerous.
A. don’t swim B. not swim C. not to swim D. not swimming
第二节 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题后所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
Lisa is serious about the chores in her house. She gives her children things that they 41 do according to their ages. She started by asking John, the 42 of her two sons, to help with the dishes. It is now an easy chore 43 the 15-year-old. His 13-year-old brother, Dave, now 44 John too. They take turns (轮流) washing the 45 each week. The boys also clean their study tables, make their beds and 46 food from the market on Sunday mornings. Besides (除了) these, the boys also know how to cook easy meals 47 their parents are not at home.
The family of 48 live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves. Lisa says, \ 49 ourselves. Now I’m doing it to my kids.\ 50 . You can learn important life skills and responsibility (责任).\
( )41. A. must B. can C. may D. will ( )42. A. elder B. taller C. younger D. shorter ( )43. A. with B. as C. for D. by ( )44. A. likes B. finds C. hates D. helps ( )45. A. hands B. dishes C. fruit D. clothes ( )46. A. borrow B. cook C. buy D. sell ( )47. A. when B. how C. what D. why ( )48. A. two B. three C. four D. five
( )49. A. work on B. live in C. look at D. take care of ( )50. A. bad B. good C. difficult D. boring
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三．综合阅读
第一节 综合知识(每题1分，共5分)
根据你所掌握的文化或背景知识，选择正确的选项。 ( )51. The old man and the sea is ________ work(作品).
A. Ernest Hemingway’s B. Mark Twain’s C. Mo Yan’s D. Jack London’s ( )52. UK is a good place for vacation, and you can visit __________ in UK.
A. Mount Fuji B. Big Ben C. the Eiffel tower D. the Great Wall ( )53. Michael Jackson is a famous ____________.
A. sportsman B. writer C. scientist D. singer
( )54. Among the following cities, which one is NOT a capital(首都) city of a country? A．London B. Tokyo C. Sydney D. Moscow
( )55.In Beijing, people drive on the ______ side of the road, while in London, people drive
on the ___ side of the road.
A. left; left B. right; right C. left; right D. right; left 第二节. 阅读理解（本大题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
☆ A ☆
In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money (零花钱). They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.
School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.
Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough (足够的). Many of them only want to buy candy (糖果). And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.
When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.
Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first. 根据短文内容从各题后所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
( )56. How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?
A. They study hard. B. They do chores.
C. They do part-time jobs. D. They ask their parents for it.
( )57. When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?
A. At the age of 10 . B. At the age of 13. C. At the age of 15. D. At the age of 17. ( )58. Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may _____.
A. do the dishes B. feed the pet cat C. cook meals D. sweep the floor ( )59. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents. B. School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.
C. If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder. D. Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.
( )60. The passage mainly tells us how children in some Western countries _____.
A. find jobs B. get pocket money C. study at school D. do chores
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