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2015届高考英语一轮专项复习资料20

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of the house and called.The man put down his rifle and answered the phone.“What do you want?” he said,“I’m really busy right now.”

Imagine you are at work and the phone is ringing in someone else’s office.Do you answer it or not?In one survey on telephone use,51% of participants told researchers that they did.We can’t ignore the phone and for that reason,it forces its way into our life.It interrupts what we are doing and on top of that,the caller is often someone we don’t really want to talk to.However,in the survey,58% said they never took the phone off the hook,and 67% didn’t mind if someone called during a television programme.For 44% it wasn’t a problem if someone rang during a meal,while only 28% were annoyed or upset.If someone phoned in the middle of the night,40% told researchers that they got nervous or frightened,while around 30% got angry.

Of course,when someone is really annoying,you can choose to hang up on him/her.This is in fact one of the rudest things you can do on the phone,but 79% said they were prepared to do it in some cases.Only 6% told researchers they never hung up on people.

1.In the experiment,people answered the researcher’s phone________. A.in order to help him gather the data B.for fear that it was urgent C.to test the function of the phone D.to show their interest in the survey

2.The gunman answered the phone because________. A.he decided not to give up his resistance to the police B.he intended to be friendly with the media

C.he wanted to tell the reporter that he was too busy to offer any information D.he tended to answer a ringing phone

3.According to Paragraph 3,most people________when they were doing their work or watching television.

A.refused to answer the phone in someone else’s office B.couldn’t ignore the phone C.minded the ringing of the phone D.kept the phone ringing

4.What is implied by the sentence “79% said they were prepared to do it in some cases”?

A.They also agreed to hang up on others regardless of rudeness.

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B.They were prepared to punish those rude callers. C.They were annoying rude callers.

D.They were going to hang on annoying phones. 5.The purpose of the survey is to find out________. A.how the phone interrupts people’s work B.what role the phone plays in people’s lives C.why people mind a ringing phone sometimes D.when the phone communication is more welcome

课时作业(三十三)

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.解析: 考查交际用语。句意为:——我在乡下度过了一个很开心的周末。——哦,我很高兴听到这个消息。

答案: C

2.解析: 考查介词短语辨析。句意为:你没有必要节食,相对你的身高而言,你只是稍微超重。in relation to意为“相对??而言”,符合句意。

答案: B

3.解析: 考查动词短语辨析。句意为:——史密斯先生,我能承担这份工作吗?——恐怕不能。这是一份需要丰富经验和极大耐心的工作。take up开始从事,占据;look for寻找;make up补上,编造;call for需要。

答案: D

4.解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:今年我们不需要排队几个小时等待购买一张火车票了,因为我们可以用网站或热线来预订,然后在火车站或火车票代售点取票。release释放;relieve缓解,减轻;reserve预订;review温习,检讨。根据句意可知,应选C项。

答案: C

5.解析: 考查冠词。句意为:——我想咨询跟团去泰国旅游的信息。——好的,包括住宿在内要400美元。package tour为固定搭配,意为“跟团旅游”,此处用the特指去泰国的跟团旅游,accommodation为不可数名词,表示“住处”,前不需加冠词。

答案: D

6.解析: 句中I can是定语从句修饰everything,can后省略了do,故作目的状语的to help you out与can无关。句意为:无论何时你有困难,给我说一下,我会尽我所能帮助你摆脱困境。

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答案: A

7.解析: 题中前后两句表达不同的意思,没有因果关系,故可排除A和C项。第二句话也不是对第一句话的补充,故可排除B项。in the meantime与此同时,符合题意。

答案: D

8.解析: 考查状语从句。句意为:她就站在我刚才离开她的那个地方悲痛地哭。where I had left her是地点状语从句。

答案: C

9.解析: 考查时态。句意为:我在一家小公司工作了两年,然后出国想碰碰运气。此处表示过去发生的动作且已经结束,故用一般过去时,D项正确。

答案: D

10.解析: 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,且先行词players是人,故此处应选D。

答案: D

11.解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:为了减少家长和孩子之间的代沟,他们应该多交流,以便他们更好地相互了解。依据句意可排除 A、C、D。

答案: B

12.解析: 考查动词短语。答语意为“他一定是在来这儿的路上被交通堵塞耽搁了”。hold up表示“延迟,阻碍”。后三项分别表示“建造,张贴”“从事,占据”“放弃”。

答案: A

13.解析: 考查动词辨析。此处表示“中国新年通常会见证两项纪录”,故选witnesses,表示“是发生??的时间,见证”。develop发展;establish建立;launch发动,发射。

答案: B

14.解析: 考查形容词辨析。句意为:当今,孩子的创造力急剧提高,因为他们被鼓励去发展个人才能。故选sharp急剧的。slight轻微的;natural自然的;modest谦虚的,中等的。

答案: A

15.解析: 考查非限制性定语从句。句意为:——明天是公休日,孩子应该(趁此机会)接近自然。——但是恐怕她明天要去参加一个特殊的训练课程。第一句为非限制性定语从句,public holiday为先行词,when是关系副词引导从句,在从句中作时间状语。

答案: D Ⅱ.完形填空

语篇解读 本文通过作者的亲身经历告诉我们一个道理:人们在活着时也可以捐出美好的东西,让这个世界成为一个更美好、更光明的地方。

1.解析: 考虑到“我”用了将近十年的钱包非常旧了,这是一个完美的礼物。worn陈

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旧的,符合语境。

答案: C

2.解析: “我”也利用这个机会扔掉(throw away)旧钱包中不需要的物件。 答案: D

3.解析: 当“我”倒空(emptied)旧钱包时,“我”惊讶于旧钱包居然能装那么多东西。

答案: B

4.解析: 参见上题解析。hold容纳,符合语境。 答案: B

5.解析: “我”仔细地检查旧钱包中的小物件,并把它们移到新钱包里。contents所容纳之物,符合语境。

答案: D

6.解析: 参见上题解析。move移动,符合语境。 答案: C

7.解析: 当“我”查看钱包中的小物件时,“我”偶然发现(came across)九年前签的器官捐赠卡。

答案: A

8.解析: 庆幸的是,它还没用过。thankfully庆幸地,符合语境。 答案: B

9.解析: 知道如果(if)“我”有什么不测,“我”可以给另一个人第二次生命(life),这让“我”感觉很好。

答案: D

10.解析: 参见上题解析。 答案: C

11.解析: 当“我”把卡放入新钱包时,“我”开始思考今天我们可以捐献给其他人以帮助他们的其他的(other)一切东西。place放置,符合语境。

答案: A

12.解析: 参见上题解析。 答案: B

13.解析: 我们可以捐出我们的时间、才能或智慧。我们可以给予善良。give给予,符合浯境。

答案: D

14.解析: 我们可以用我们的光照亮黑暗(的地方)。shine照射,把??照向,符合语境。

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