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2018 年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点
英
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷
语
( 非选择题 ) 两部分，满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 105 分）
一、语音知识：共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分。在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线 部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。
1. A heat 2. A. father 3. A bear 4.A. use 5. A. allow
B clean B. thief B wear B. excuse B power
C break C. neither C pear C. button C. brown
D peace
D. thus D. hear D. music D below
二、词汇与语法知识：共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，共 225 分。从每小题的四个选择项中，选出 最佳的一项。
6. -Was the gentlemans name David? -No. I don't think so, but A. many thanks C. not at all A. leave C. give
,go on,please.
B. I' d like to
D. never mine
a message?
B. take D. write this time.
B. on D. by
..
B. was finished D. will be finished
side of the road. B. the other D. one other with my parents. B spent D spend
7. Our manager is not in right now. Can I
8. George ought to have arrived
A. during C in
A had been finished C is finished A. other C. another
9. Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won't stop until it
10. The girl is waiting for her aunt on
11. I never seem to have any time
A to spend C. having spen -Yes, A. sInce C if
12.-The story is too hard to understand
it's short and there aren't many new words in it.
B because D. though
will John get to the company?
B How long D. How fast
13.-
-In three hours A. How soon C How often
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have succeeded after so many failures. B would D could
my room B. will clean D was cleaning
of the three B. taller: tallest D. taller: tall
for a
14.They all looked so happy. They
A. must C should A. clean C have cleaned
15. I came across this old book while I
16.Tom is
than George, but John is the
A tallest: taller C tall: taller minute. A. close C to close
17. The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes
B. closed D. closing
out rapidly in all directions. B has been spread D spread
I' m smarter than he is.
B which D. that
too strict
too weak. B. neither: nor D. both;and
18. In the last five years the city
A has spread C. was spread A. why C when
19. I think Vic feels surprised by the fact
20. A good teacher must be
A. either: or
C. not only; but also
三、完形填空共 15 小题；每题 2 分，共 30分。通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每 小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
In the past, I always
thought that being a
teacher was an easy job. But
years ago, Richard
I changed
my 21 when I became a part-time
I 23
because
teacher. About four
asked me
22 I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves.
computer is what I do well and I didn 't think teaching computer
their
would be that 24 .
But whenI taught Richard's class, someof the students 25 with
how to do something. At first
friends
while I was explaining a
lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with 28 making the lesson clear or interesting idea. He then asked me if I had ever 30 course I had!
If any of my past teachers are 31 this, I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class 32 you were teaching. I didnt think how that would makeyou feel.
I promise I will
do mybest to be a good 33 in
the future.
Please
help us when we don't understand and most 34 , don't be quick to be angry when we fail. 35 of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.
for not
for them. I told him that I didn't 29 his the same thing. That made me stop. Of
I just got angry with them, He said that if he was 27
26 Richard taught meto think why they were doing this.
21. A. plan 22. A. where 23. A. agreed
B. decision B. why B. failed
C. choice C. whether C. obeyed
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D. mind D. when D. admitted
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. . . . .
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C. interesting C. chatted C. for C. learning C. them C. know C. done C. writing C. after C. businessman C. surprisingly C. Most
D. hard D. travelled D. and D. preparing D. himself D. receive D. thought D. saying D. since D. engineer
D. importantly D. All
24. A. dangerous 25. A. performed 26. A. or 27. A taking 28. A. itself 29. A exchange 30. A. accepted 31. A reading 32. A. when 33. A worker 34. A seriously 35. A. None
B. wise B. worked B. But B teaching B. me B. like B. said B. meaning B. until B. student B. probably B. Any
四、阅读理解：共 15 小题；每题 3 分，共 45 分。阅读下列短文，根据短文的内容从每小题 的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
A
WhenI was at school, our teacher told the class\are what you eat. \and Iwould laugh and call each other “ hamburger”( 汉堡)and“ biscuits ”. Our teacher was trying to show us the importance of eating the right food to stay healthy.
This was 30 years ago whenthere were big movementsto makeBritish
people healthier.
We started to eat boiled potatoes instead of French fries and drink fat-free milk instead of whole milk. At first I felt my potatoes had no taste at all. But after a while I started to prefer healthier so often.
So we agree that you become what you eat. Do you know what your friends eat just by looking at them? When
you know the effects
of different types
of food, you
can use
your knowledge well and eat what you want to become.
Food has been so important to our health. Everyone has their own advice to give, which they have read about or have been told by older people. However, some of these pieces of advice seem to disagree with each other. For example, some say \chocolate
makes you fat,
\
others
say \
contains
the important
minerals( 矿物质) like iron and magnesium(
镁).\food because I felt
stronger and I didnt get sick
what type of chocolate to eat and how much of it to eat.
36. What did the teacher mean by\
A It's fun to be called hamburger or biscuits B. Your life looks like what you eat C. It's important to eat what you like. D. Your health depends on what you eat
37. Which of the following does the author probably like now?
A Boiled potatoes C. French fries
A Refuse it if you don' t like it B. Pass it to your friends. .
.
.
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B Fried chicken
D. Whole milk
38. What is the author's opinion on advice?
. .
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.
C. Accept it if you have read about it D Consider it when making your decision
B
.
Nancy wanted to make good use of her spare time. So she decided to work for the underdog . For the past several years, she has been putting her experience and energy to help a disadvantaged (
条件差的 ) high school student.
She
Nancy knew that her knowledge would be best shared in a one-to-one situation. found her perfect match in Operation Jump Start(OJS).
OJSwas founded in 1994 in Long Beach, California, 者 ), and provides them with workshops on writing, tours of vanous colleges.
Since its start, OJS has helped 80 students graduate from high school, with 95 Nancy and the girl, holiday show together!
“I know I ’ m not like anyone else in Yanira' s life,\great to get to know her and to watch her change, grow, and learn
. ”
Much to Nancys excitement, Yanira plans to attend John Jay College in New York
“lt ’ s been
Yanira, spent most of their time on school work. Together the
they even sang in the school
percent moving on to higher education.
two often went to museums,zoos, the movies, and concerts;
with the goal of helping students
志愿
leadership development, and guided
reach for higher education. It pairs students with experienced volunteers(
City, where Nancys father taught for his whole life. \and if she gets accepted I hope to travel to New York with her and show her around.\Nancy says.
39.The word\
A smart high school students
B. dogs that are not liked by their owners C. students who need help to succeed D. poor company workers
40. What is Operation Jump Start (OJS) in the text?
A. It's a company providing jobs for people like Nancy. B. It's a program training volunteers. C. It's a school teaching leadership skills,
D. It's an organization helping high school students. A. A volunteer OJS supported.
C. A teacher from John Jay College. A. make progress C. go to college
C
A world like no other--perhaps this is the best way to describe the world of the rainforest. No rainforest is the same-yet most rainforests can be found in the small
B. A student Nancy helped. D A relative of Nancys.
B travel to New York
D. sing in the holiday show
41. Who is Yanira in the story?
42.According to the text, Nancy feels great to see Yanira
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