2019年青岛市初中学业水平考试
英语试题
（考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分）
说明：
1 .本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共六大题。第 I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和
阅读理解，共 40小题；第II卷包含词汇运用 A、B,阅读表达A、B和书面表达。
2 .所有题目均在答 题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第I卷（满分40分）
I. 单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. — Lucy, how about going to the _____ ?
—Sounds great! Readi ng books can give us much pleasure.
A. library B. cin ema C. museum D. concert
2. Qin gdao is a beautiful city that lies in _____ east of China. A. an
B. /
C. the
D. a
3. As middle school students, we A. would
4. The high-speed train about three hours. A. from
B. among B. should
follow the public rules wherever we go .
C. might
D. could
Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only
C. i n D. betwee n
5. My brother has a healthy liv ing ______________ habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird. A. usually
B. hardly
C. ofte n
D. always
6. The En glish Speech Competiti on ___ the best i n her. As a result, she is more active now. A. checked out
B. tried out
C. left out
D. broughtout
7. ____ special classes we had! We have lear ned a lot about paper cutt ing. A. What
B. What a
C. How a
D. How
8. Friends are like books. You don 'need a lot of them ______ they are good. A. or
B. and
C. as long as
D. as soon as
9. To make rivers _____ than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.
A. dirty B. dirtier C. clea n D. clea ner
10. — Could you tell me _____ tomorrow?
—It will be sunny.
A. what will the weather be like C. whe n will the weather be sunny
11. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从
B. what the weather will be like D. whe n the weather will be sunny
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A gift is n ecessary whe n one is in vited to visit friends in China. After greet in gs, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 11 . To show the respect, it may be 12 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics （营养品、补品）to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can full
13 14 prepare some small gifts for the spouse （配偶）or kids of the host. The host usually makes by carefully tidying up the house and 15 a lot of delicious dishes. 16 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, My preparati on is not eno ugh, please excuse me for my poor treat. \prais ing the food.
While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 1 _______ food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 18 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the youn ger people do the traditi onal way less.
After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don 'have to take it 19 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn'tmean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 20 the situati on. 11. A. it B. them C. that 12. A. n ecessary B. careful C. comfortable 13. A. too B. also C. either 14. A. pla ns B. decisi ons C. preparati ons 15. A. enjoying B. cook ing C. wash ing 16. A. But B. Although C. Because 17. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up 18. A. more B. less C. many 19. A. completely B. seriously C. probably 20. A. works out B. sticks to C. depe nds on III. 阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。
A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C篇
为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。
Do you want to help the en viro nment and do yard work at the same time? This mach ine knows whe n your grass n eeds water. It waters your grass, and you don't
garden sensor
have to do anything! Save time, save water, and save money! Only $ 124.99. You can take this with you to the beach or on a pic nic. No more un comfortable towels or blankets! It fills with air in five minutes. Feel like you are sitting in your own livi ng room in the great outdoors! Only $ 49.50.
可充气的
What 'sa party without music? In doors or outdoors, you can have a good time with this small item on a shelf or in a tree. Turn it dow n to set the mood, or tur n it up to
soundbook
start the dancing! Only $ 299.99.
What S it like to swim like a fish? Now is your chance to find out! Put both feet in, get in the water, and feel how it is to flap in stead of kick. If you love to be in the water and dive deep, you n eed this! Only $ 36.
monofin
21. The garde n sen sor helps the environment and does yard work at the same time. 22. It takes the inflatable chair more than five minutes to fill with air. 23. The soun dbook works in doors or outdoors. 24. A pers on n eeds two monofins, one for each foot.
25. Soun dbook is the most expe nsive of the four products while the in flatable chair is the cheapest.
Rupert Isaacs on was born in Africa, and grew up in London and in the En glish coun tryside, where he discovered his love of horses. Because he grew up heari ng so many fasci nat ing memories about Africa from his parents, he went there and lived with the people called The Bushmen of the Kalahari Desert.
By the year 2000, Rupert was already working as a reporter, writing articles and guidebooks about Africa and India. He met his wife Kristin in India. Today, they live with their son, Rowan, in the US. But Rupert faced the greatest challenge of his life when, at the age of two, Rowan was diag no sed （诊断）with an ill ness that in flue need his ability to com muni cate with others.
Rupert discovered that spending time with horses and riding them was helping Rowan. But uniuckily, the Bushmen of the Kalahari do not have horses. So the family set out for Mongolia, where horses have been important for long. Rupert has written about this journey to help his son in his book Horse Boy, and he has produced a docume ntary of the same n ame. In the film, people have the chances to see the family travelling in Mongolia, riding horses and meeting healers （ 治疗师）in order to help Rowa n.
Because work ing with horses has helped Rowa n, Rupert set up The Horse Boy Foun dati on on his farm in Texas. It is a school that teaches people how to use horses for healing. Besides writing another book, The Long Ride Home, about travelling with Rowan to Africa, Australia and Arizona in
the US, Rupert has also produced the documentary Endangerous, with Rowan as host, about dan gerous ani mals that are endan gered. Rupert Isaacs on has man aged to discover the secret of turning one challe nge into many achieveme nts.
26. Where did Rupert Isaacs on discover his love of horses?
A. In the En glish coun tryside. C. In Africa. A. In the year 2000.
C. When he was in Mon golia. A. he worked as a reporter C. there were lots of horses A. To produce a docume ntary. C. To lear n how to ride horses. A. Two.
B. Three.
C
Wind power is a very clean source of energy. This is how wind power works. Wind makes win dmills spin （旋转）.When the win dmills spin, they make electricity. Then we can use the electricity.
A lot of people think that wind power is n ew, but that ' not true. For thousa nds of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today, but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.
Wind power is a very popular source of en ergy. Most people think that we should use it more and more. First of all, it ' clean. Windmills don 'pollute the environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forever. After all, we will always have wind. Also, wind power is cheap, and it ' gett ing even cheaper.
A lot of people don 'tunderstand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power, but many of those problems are not real. For example, some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds. They used to be true, but it isn' true anymore. Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New win dmills spin slowly, and they aren birds.
However, there are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas. Also, wind does n't blow all the time, so we can't use wind power all the time. Fin ally, wi ndmills are no isy.
Wind power is beco ming more and more com mon. Right now, more tha n 80 coun tries use wi nd power. About 2.5 percent of the world ' power comes from the wind. For some countries, that number is a lot higher. Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity.
B. In In dia. D. In Mon golia. B. At the age of two. D. When he was in London. B. there were no horses D. he wan ted to meet his wife B. To com muni cate with others.
D. To teach people how to use horses for heali ng. C. Four.
D. Five.
27. When was Rowa n diag no sed with the ill ness men ti oned in the passage?
28. Why did Rupert ' family go to Mongolia? Because ___________ there.
29. What is the purpose of The Horse Boy Foun dati on?
30. How many docume ntaries has Rupert produced in the passage?
windmills
'tda ngerous for
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