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(完整版)人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit5课堂检测题(word,有答案和解析)

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八年级下Unit 5 测试题

一、单选题(共15题;共15分)

1 .We were reading the newspaper _______ suddenly the light went out (熄灭).

A. when B. while C. as D. / 2. Martin Luther King was killed ________ April 4, 1986 _______ American history.

A. in; in B. on; on C. in; on D. on; in 3. 4.Stop ___________. She is practicing __________ the piano.

A. talk; play B. to talk; to play C. talking; playing D. talked; played 4. —Why were you late for school yesterday? —Because my alarm didn't __________.

A. go off B. go out C. sing D. go over 5.What ______ when the earthquake happened on May 12th.

A. are you doing B. were you doing C. do you do D. did you do

6.After finding clostridium botulinum(肉毒杆菌), people __________ that they must buy qualified milk powder(合格奶粉).

A. guessed B. realized C. imagined D. Remembered 7.—Did Helen get news?

—Yes. I remember __________ her.

A. telling B. to tell C. told D. Tell

8.There aren't many tickets left for the concert. You'd better (你最好 ) __________ that you get one today. A. make sure of B. make a decision C. make sure D. make plans 9.Amy was reading a book __________I came in.

A. when B. while C. because D. though 10.—I didn't see what was happening. —I didn't, __________.

A. too B. also C. either D. as well 二、完形填空(共1题;共10分)

It's Saturday morning. Kate is having her 1 . Kate's mother and father are with her. 2 Saturday morning Kate 3 to school She helps her mother and father 4 . This morning she says to her mother with a smile.

“ 5 I help you, Mum?”“Yes, you can help 6 , Kate,”her mother says,“You can go to Mr Green's shop. Something is wrong 7 our clock.”

“It is in his shop. Is he 8 our clock?”Kate asks.“Yes.”her father says.“And this morning it is

ready.”“Yes, it's ready,”her mother says,“Go to Mr Green's shop, Kate. Take this bag, you can 9 the clock in the bag.”Kate takes the bag. She goes to the shop and gets the clock 10 . 1. A. meal 2. A. In 3. A. go 4. A. do some housework 5. A. Must 6. A. I 7. A. with

B. breakfast B. For B. doesn't go B. do some shopping B. May B. my B. to

C. lunch C. At C. don't go C. do their homework C. Do C. me C. at

D. supper D. On D. isn't go

D. wash some clothes D. Can D. mine D. in

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8. A. mending 9. A. look at 10. A. to home

B. doing B. find B. at home

C. making C. take C. home

D. selling D. put D. in her home

三、翻译(共5题;共10分) 1.开始下雪时,我正在往学校赶。

When it started to snow, I was________ ________ ________to school. 2.莫莉如此害怕以至于她都不能动了。

Molly was________ ________ ________ she couldn't move.

3.那是史上最严重的事故。 That was the worst accident________ ________. 4.你能帮我把这个帐篷拆了吗? Would you help me ________ ________the tent? 5.史密斯夫妇沉默无语地走了一会儿。 The Smiths walked for a while________ ________ 四、补全对话 (10 分)

Mary: What were you doing last night, Linda? I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. Linda: Oh,

Mary: I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either.

Linda: What was I doing at eight? On, I know. When you called, Mary: But then I called again at nine.

Linda: Oh, Mary: So early? That’s strange.

Linda: Yeh, I was tired. Why did you call so many times?

Mary: . So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. 五、阅读理解(共1题;共10分)

Saturday, June 16th

In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.

However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o'clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide. Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!

We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.

This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.

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(1)The writer went camping in Green Natural Park _________.

A. for 4 hours B. for 2 days C. in June D. in the afternoon (2)It was even worse that they _________.

A. had no picnic B. lost their way C. couldn't light the fire D. couldn't know each other (3)Chris suggested that they should _________ in the rain.

A. set up a tent B. reach the campsite C. keep singing D. find a place to hide (4)Which of the following is NOT true?

A. It was sunny in the morning. B. None of them had an umbrella. C. They gave up the camping at last. D. They ran about to dry themselves. (5)The writer has learned the importance of _________ from the trip.

A. making a decision B. working together C. enjoying holidays D. taking a compass

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答案解析部分

一、单选题 1.【答案】D

【考点】表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情

【解析】【分析】句意:— 昨天开会的时候我没看见你。为什么?— 那时我正在等一个很重要的电话。根据句子中at that moment可知用过去进行时。故答案选D。 2.【答案】A 【考点】副词辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:我们正在看报纸,这时灯突然熄灭了。while当……时候; as当……时候;when引导的时间状语从句可表示动作突然发生,意为“这时”。句式:be doing when...,while 和as没有这种用法。故选when。 3.【答案】D 【考点】介词辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:在美国历史上马丁?路德?金在1986年4月4日被杀死。在具体的某一天应该用用介词on,“在历史上”要与介词in搭配。故选D。 4.【答案】C

【考点】动名词,固定搭配

【解析】【分析】句意:不要交谈了,她正在练习弹钢琴。短语stop doing停止正在做的某事;stop to do sth停止去做某事;practice doing练习做某事。根据句意故选C。 5.【答案】B

【考点】复合句中,延续性动作或同时发生

【解析】【分析】句意:当玛丽在走着去上学的路上,她听着音乐。因为主句的谓语动词 was listening是过去时,所以从句也应该用过去时,while引导时间状语从句的谓语动词要用动词的过去进行时。故选B。

6.【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:格林先生告诉我们不要把太多的时间花在读小说上。本题目有两个短语动词,“tell sb. not to do sth.”和“spend time (on) doing sth.”,意思分别是“告诉某人不要去做某事”和“在(做)某事上花费时间”。据此可推断出正确答案为C。 7.【答案】B

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