六年级英语复习资料
(内部资料，仅供参考)
一、重点词汇部分
1、星期
There are seven days in a week.Sunday is the first day of a week.
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 2、月份
There are twelve months in a year.
January Febuary March April May June July August September October November December 3、季节
There are four seasons in a year. spring summer autumn（fall） winter 4、数词 （1）基数词
1-10：one two three four five six seven eight nine ten
11-19：eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen
整十：twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety
百：hundred 千：thousand 百万：million 十亿：billion （2）序数词
第一到第十：first second third fourth fifth sixth
seventh eighth ninth tenth 5、颜色
red orange yellow green blue black white brown （pink grey purple） 6、描述天气的词
（1）sunny：晴 cloudy：阴 rainy：雨 snowy：雪 windy：风 foggy：雾
（2）cold：冷 hot：热 wet：潮湿 dry：干燥 warm：温暖 cool：凉爽 7、学科名称
Chinese maths English music PE=physical education art science （history geography chemistry） 8、职业名称
doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机 farmer农民 teacher教师
policeman（woman）警察 pupil（student）小学生 worker工人 singer歌手 dancer舞者 （librarian图书管理员 cashier收银员 writer作家
taikonaut宇航员 firefighter消防员 engineer工程师 housewife家庭主妇 reporter记者 scientist科学家 cook厨师 dustman清洁工 lawyer律师 judge法官 salesman售货员）
二、词形变换
1、特殊名词的复数
（1）加es：watch bus tomato potato box （peach） （2）变y为i再加es：baby city（strawberry factory lady） （3）变f或fe为v再加es：knife小刀 wolf狼 shelf架子 sheaf捆、束 leaf树叶 wife妻子
（4）单复数同形：sheep （deer鹿）
（5）特殊变化形式：foot-feet child-children (police)man-(police)men
(police)woman-(police)women （tooth-teech mouse-mice goose-geese ox-oxen） 2、特殊动词的三单式 （1）do-does have-has
（2）加es：go wash watch teach brush （3）变y为i再加es：fly study carry try
三、基本用法
1、表示数量“一”的a和an的用法
（1）an---apple egg orange elephant email ice cream umbrella hour （eraser office onion owl oval） （2）an---old man English book orange coat art room interesting book（animal doctor honest student army doctor） （3）a---big apple red orange small egg nice umbrella 2、用动词原形的结构
（1）can/canˊt/could/couldnˊt：He can swim. Helen Keller couldnˊt see or hear.
（2）Letˊs：Letˊs have a picnic.
（3）will/wonˊt：It will be snow in Harbin.
（4）should/shouldnˊt：We should walk in the corridors. （5）May：May I come in?
（6）Donˊt：Donˊt walk on the grass. （7）Please：Please stand in line. （8）must：She must go now.
（9）have to：We have to study hard.
（10）to do结构：I want to play basketball. 3、常见介词的用法 （1）表示时间
in：用在年、月、周、四季的前面
in 2015 in June in this week in summer
on：用在具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上和星期前面 on June 1st on Flag Day on sports day on the morning of October 1st on Monday afternoon on Sunday at：用在具体时间点和具体节日名词前面
at ten oˊclock at noon（at twelve oˊclock） at the Chinese New Year （2）表示位置
in:在…里面 in the desk on:在…上面 on the table
at：在具体某地点 at the bus stop at the corner under：在…下面 under the tree behind：在…后面 behind the door
in front of：在…前面 There is a big tree in front of our school.
next to：紧挨着 The Class One Grade Six is next to the Class Two Grade Six
beside：在…旁边 The supermarket is beside the cinema. near：在…附近 The train is near the house.
opposite：在…对面 The post office is opposite the bank. on oneˊs left/right：在某人的左边或右边 He sits on my left.
between：在两者之间 There is a railway between the two
cities. （3）表方位
in：A地在B地之内 The West Lake is in the east of China. on：A地与B地相接 Guangdong is on the east of Guangxi. to：A地和B地相隔 Japan is to the east of China. 4、There be句型的基本结构（be动词的选用采用就近原则） （1）There is a/an+可数名词的单数+其它。 There is a book on the desk. （2）There is+some+不可数名词+其它。 There is some water in the glass.
（3）There are+（some）+可数名词复数+其它。 There are some books on the desk.
四、固定搭配
1、point to…指向… 2、in the morning/afternoon/evening 3、at night/noon/school/home 4、go home/there 5、go to school/work
6、go+动词的ing形式 go swimming/shopping/skating/fishing 8、by+具体交通工具名词 by bus/car/bike/taxi/train/plane 9、on foot步行 10、turn left/right左转/右转 11、go straight on直走
12、up/down the hill上山/下山 13、look at… 14、listen to…
15、play with… 16、be good at…擅长…
17、thank you to+人或动词原形 18、thank you for+名词或动名词短语
19、buy+人+物=buy+物+for+人 20、give+人+物=give+物+to+人 21、on the phone通电话 22、Whoˊs that? Itˊs Tom.
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