2019-2020学年人教版英语七年级下册
Unit6 I’m watching TV.
知识点与练习一．现在进行时
Ⅰ现在进行时的用法 表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作 Ⅱ现在进行时时间状语及标志性词 ① now 现在
② at this time 在这时 ③ at the moment 现在
④ look 看（后面有明显的“！”） ⑤ listen 听（后面有明显的“！”） ⑥ 情境
Ⅲ 现在分词的构成
① 一般在动词结尾处加ing Eg: go—going look--looking
② 以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing。Eg: write—writing close--closing
③ 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加ing.
Eg: get—getting run—running ( swim, run, put,get,sit,begin)
Ⅳ 现在进行时的构成
肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状. Eg: He is doing his homework now.
否定句：主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状. Eg: He is not doing his homework now. 一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状？Eg: Is he doing his homework now? 肯定回答：Yes,主语 +am/is/are Eg Yes, he is. 否定回答：No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t Eg: No, he isn’t. 重点句式及注意事项：
1. —Why are you doing? 你在做什么？—I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。
2. —What’s she doing? 她在做什么？—She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。
3. —What are they doing? 他们在做什么？—They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。 4. —Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？ —Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room. 是的，我在做。/ 不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。、 1． 他正在哪里吃饭？ Where is he eating dinner?
他正在家里吃饭。 He is eating dinner at home.
2． 你想什么时候去？ When do you want to go?
让我们六点钟去吧。 Let’s go at six o’clock. 3． 4．
他正在等什么？ What is he waiting for? 他正在等公交车。 He is waiting for a bus. 他们正在和谁说话？ Who are they talking with?
5．
他们正在和Miss Wu说话。 They are talking with Miss Wu. 你们正在谈论什么？ What are you talking about?
我们正在谈论天气。 We are talking about the weather.
6． 他们都正在去上学。 They are all going to school. 针对练习 go --- take --- do --- have --- watch --- make --- wait --- come --- eat --- arrive --- clean --- dance --- read --- leave --- talk --- shop --- write ---
【用法集萃】
cut ---
1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么？
—主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。 2. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。
3. any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个…… 4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 【短语归纳】
1. watch TV 看电视 2. read a newspaper 读报纸 3. on the phone在电话上
4. listen to a CD 听一张CD
5. use the computer 用电脑 6. make soup 熬汤
7. wash the dishes 洗餐具 ( do the dishes) 8. kind of 有点儿 9. go to the movies 去看电影
10. meet at my home first先在我家见面 11.boat races 赛龙舟
12 .be exercising= be playing sports 做运动 13.join me for dinner 跟我一起吃晚餐 14.eat out 外出吃饭 15.drink tea 喝茶
17.be swimming in the pool 在游泳池里游泳 18.be shopping in the supermarket 在超市购物 19.be living with sb 跟某人住在一起
20 be. watching the boat races on TV在电视上看龙船赛
stop --- put --- get --- begin --- swim --- run --- sit ---
21 .any other night 任何其他的晚上
22 . be reading a story to her young children给他年轻孩子的读故事
23. misses his family思念他的家人 24.wish to do sth 希望做某事
25 .there’s still no place like home .仍然没有地方像家一样 短语归纳
1．do one’s homework 做某人的作业
do housework 做家务 2．talk on the phone 在电话里交谈，讲电
话 talk about…… 谈论…… talk to(with)sb 和某人交谈 3．write a letter 写信 write a letter to sb 给某人写信 4．play with…… 和……一起玩 5．watch TV 看电视
TV show 电视节目
6．wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物 7．some of…… ……中的一些
8．in the first photo 在第一张照片里（介词用in,序数词前面有the）
in the last photo 在最后一张照片里 a photo of one’s family 某人的家庭照片
9．at the mall 在购物街 at/in the library 在图书室
at/in the pool 在游泳池
10．read a book = read books = do some reading
看书＼阅读
11．thanks for = thank you for 为某事而感谢（后接动词要用v－ing）
【典句必背】
1. What are you doing?你正在做什么？I’m watching TV.我正在看电视 2. That sounds good. 那听起来不错。 3. This is Jenny.我是Jenny 4. Do you want to join me for dinner? 你想和我们一起吃晚饭吗？
5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. 朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。
6． 这儿是一些我的照片。 Here are some of my photos.
这儿是一些肉。 Here is some of meat. (some of meat不可数，故用is)
7． 谢谢你帮我买这本书。 Thank you for helping me buy this book. 8． family 家；家庭。强调“整体”，是单数；强调“成员”时，是复数。
His family has a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴。 His family are watching TV. 他全家在看电视。 单项选择：
( )1. Everyone in Class 4 ________ TV on Sundays. A. watches B. to watch C. watching D. watched
( )2. --- What time does she get up? --- She _______ up at 6:10 am. A. is getting B. gets C. to get D. get
( )3. --- What can Tony do? --- He can __________ the guitar. A. is playing B. playing C. plays D. play
( )4. --- What is Tom doing? --- He______ in my room. A. study B. studies C. is study D. is studying
( )5. --- _____________ you watching TV? --- Yes, I _____________. A. Do, do B. Can, can C. Are, am D. Are, do
( )6. Look! Dave __________________ on the phone. A. talks B. are talking C. talk D. is talking
( )7. --- ______ Mary cleaning her room? --- No, she is _________. A. Does, plays the computer games B. Can, play the computer games C. Is, playing computer games D. Does, playing computer games ( )8. Let’s ______ to the movies now. That _________ great.
A. going, sounding B. go, sounds C. go, sound D. going, is sounding
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