.
着重指从路线或物体表面的一边到另一边（表面）
词汇详解中考1600 世界 /
★ across the country / the world 全国 go / walk across the street = cross the street★ A new bridge
will be built across the river. swim across the river ★A
across the bridge ★ 一个，某个，任何一个art. 1. a (an) 的对面在…… ★across from unable 反义词： adj. 有才干的；有能力的，能够的 2. able ; . 行为；举动 & v11. act n. 肢体残疾的adj. disabled ability 能力；才干；才能 n. 词性转换： to do sth ） ★be unable（=not able★be able to do sth有能力做某事 行动；行为；. 2) action n n. 男演员/女演员 1) actor/actress have the ability to do sth ★有做某事的能力activities （复数）n. 活动 活跃的 4）activity 3) active adj. 积极的； ; adv. 处处，到处 对于，关于；大约；在….周围3. about prep. Let's take action now!）采取行动 ★ take action（to do sth ★be about to do即将做某事 We should take action to protect the environment. Let's begin with small things 正打算做某事就在这时…… be about to do when + 句子 . ★ 积极)参加 take( an active) ★ part in : ( We were about to go when it suddenly rained.hink everyone should take an active part in the social activities. I don't t 3. run about 到处跑 ◆. look about = look around环顾四周 扮演….★ act as… 用来征求意见★. What/How about + n. / pron. / doing?
添加；增加；v. 12. add …..的书★a book about …. 一本关于 add up these numbers 把这些数字加起来 1). add up 加起来 below
反义词：上面的； prep. adj.在…之上；超过；大于，多于; 4. above 25 他们加起来是 They add up to 25 2).add up to合计 最重要的★ above all Please add some salt to the noodles. 把…. 添加到…. 3). add…to…Above all, the work must be finished before nine by ourselves. pl. addresses . 地址；住址 13. address n 最重要的是工作必须在九点之前由我们自己独立完成。 可数）优点；有利之处 (14. advantage n. 在外国5. abroad adv. 劣势，缺点，不利之处 反: disadvantage 出国★ go abroad ◆ from abroad 从国外，从海外 利用take advantage of 短语： 国内外新闻 news abroad and at home ◆ ★ study abroad 留学 Playing computer games has its advantages and disadvantages. 的意思，是收到并接受；接受、认可“6. accept：主观上“不可数名词) (n. 建义，劝告； 15. advice ”但不一定接受 客观上“收到receive：
征求建议 一条建议 ★ask for advice ★ a piece of advice
I received a lot of gifts on my birthday, but I didn't accept any. ……建议 about / on…向某人提出关于★give sb some advice 生日那天我收到许多礼物，但是我并没有收下任何礼物。 take/follow one's advice接受、遵照某人的建议★ （地）)，意外的(adj. / adv. accidental(ly) 偶然的地7. accident n. 事故； 偶然 v.t建议16. advise 意外地，偶然地★. by accident= by chance = accidentally ★ be advised to do sth advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 ★ 交通事故★ a traffic accident 建议做某事★ advise doing sthMany traffic accidents were caused by careless driving.
建议某人做某 sb. (should )+ do sth. ★ advise that 是介词）（to根据…;依照 8. according to prep. ,，承担得起（后果）买得起 (…的费用等)17. afford v. 支付得起 成就 n. achievement 9. achieve v. 实现；达到；完成 afford sth/ afford to do sth. ★ ◆ 常与can/can't 连用achieve your dream = realize your dream = make your dream come true
★ We can't afford to wait to take action now.1) I can't afford (to buy ) the house. 2) 实现你的梦想 惊慌的；恐怕的 adj. 18. afraid ：你的梦想会实现的。 Translate ….★ be afraid of sth./ doing sth. 害怕Your dream will be achieved./realized.
on't be afraid of asking for help from others.不要害怕向别人求助。DYour dream will come true.
不敢做某事★ be afraid to do sth. You will achieve /realize your dream = make your dream come true.
) ……(+句子 I'm afraid that ….. 恐怕 ★ , 横过对面prep10. across .在… / 恐怕如此★
I'm afraid so / not. 不是这样。.
.
呼吸新鲜空气 ★ take in fresh air prep & conj. 在…之后；晚于19. after adv., an airport
机场；航空港 take after 长得像 airport n.27 ★ after all 终究，毕竟 ★ look after
★ go to the airport ★ ★ at the airport 20. afternoon n. 下午；午后
活着，有生气的 adj. 28. alive ★ on Monday afternoon在周一下午 ★ in the afternoon在下午 cold winter afternoon 29 . all none
否定： 用法：所包含的数量：三个及以上 ★ again and again= over and over again 一次又一次地，反复地，再三地
I called him again and again, but he didn't answer the telephone. 各种各样的；★ all kinds of ★ all day 整日 满脸 all over his face all over the world 22. against prep. ★ all over 遍布
all in all 总之一点也不 ★ all right 行，可以 1) 对着，反对 (反) be for 支持，同意 ★ not at all ★ If no one is against this plan, let's carry it out. all the time 一直 ★★ in all = in total 总共 Thank you all the same. 仍然感谢你！ 如果没有人反对这个计划，那我们就开始吧。★ 准许；允许；反对做某事 v. 30. allow 反对 ★ be against sth/doing sth …/ be allowed to do sth. ★ have nothing against doing sth. 不反对 ★ ★ allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 allow doing允许做某事★…★ ★ play against…与……打比赛 fight against…和打仗
Smoking isn't allowed in public places. 倚着，靠着 stand against the wall 靠墙站着 2) ) nearly ( 同义词：I ran against the wind 相反，逆着 3) 几乎，差不多；将近 adv. 31. almost 4)违背
只. 独自的；单独的；仅仅；违反法律、规则）against the law/rules 32.alone adj（★be ★ He was alone in the room. ….. ★ be alone + 违背某人的愿望 地点 独自一人在 against one's wishes 5) The storm beat against the window heavily. 别理某人，别打扰某人把某人单独留下, ★ Leave sb. alone
独自一人做某事★ do sth alone 年龄；时期；. 23 . age n . 2)I finished the task alone.
他独居the same age as… 同岁★ 岁时… 和… 1) He lives alone. …= at age …★ at the age of 在 hundreds of children died from traffic accidents. 仅今年，从很小的时候 from a very yong age 在很小的时候★ at an early age ★ 3)This year alone,
adv. & prep沿着；向前；共同，一起；33.along Teenagers should be educated to take care of themselves from a very young age.
….. 以前；以往； 一起，连同★along with = together with 和. 24. ago adv1.Yesterday I went along with my brother to the shop. long ago ★ 很久以前，从前：
刚才★ a moment ago. 昨天我和我的弟弟一道去了那家商店。2. He along/together with his parents has gone to America.
He was here a moment ago.他刚才还在这儿。
) (不好★两年前 two years ago ★ get along (well/ badly) with = get on with 与某人相处融洽★
永存使… 使….活着/ ◆ keep…alive ★on the afternoon of May 1在…的下午 ★ on a
21. again adv. 全部的，所有的； & pron. adj.再一次；加之，此外; again = once more
Almost everyone knows about it.
all along 一直，始终 since three years ago.★ He has studied in this school ★come along ★出现
沿着大街（走） (walk) along the
street v. 25. agree 意见一致；赞成；适合； ★★ （强调把声音发出来）出声地；大声地反 agreement. n. 同意；一致；协议: disagree(ment) adv. 34. aloud
agree with + ★ 人、意见、看法 call aloud for help 高声喊叫求救 ★ read aloud★★朗读 I don't agree with what you said. 我不同意你说的话。 adv.早已；早；35. already
我不同意你的主意。/you. I don't agree with your idea ” “already: 完成时态；肯定句中；否定句中，表示惊讶，不相信 ：用于完成时态的否定句、疑问句中尚（未），已经”yet : “ agree to do sth. ★ 同意做某事
他不同意帮助我们。He didn't agree to help us. 而且；还adv. 36.also
be,助动词，情态动词后，行为动词前）1. 放在肯定句句中（ 一致，同意be in agreement (with…) ★
He has also finished it.
大气；天空；态度 . 26. air n
in the open)air ★ 乘飞机 by air =by plane ★ 置于句首，后有逗号 = What's more 在户外 = besides 而且2. ★
.
.
任何人;重要人物49.anybody pron. It is very cold. Also,it is raining heavily.
任何人) pron. 连接主语，谓语动词50. anyone 就近原则 ★ not only …but (also)…. ( 无论何事 任何事 Not only Lucy but also her parents are going to take a vacation . ;51.anything pron.
无论如何adv.不管怎样;37. although = though conj.虽然；尽管 52.anyway
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