&考点剖析 Section A 1. talk about 谈论，谈到。 指谈论的具体内容 The people in England like talking about the weather when they meet each other. 【链接】talk to sb. 跟某人谈话，对某人说 You’d better _______ to your mother about your scores. 你最好跟你的妈妈谈谈你的成绩。 talk with sb. 与某人交谈，侧重两方交谈 You’d better talk ______your mother about your scores. 你最好和你妈妈讨论一下你的成绩。 2. plan n. 计划 v. 计划，打算 plan to... 打算做某事 计划做某事 Jane plans to travel to some places of interest. 3. wish v. 希望 wish to do sth. 希望、想要做某事 Everyong wishes to have a happy life. 每个人都渴望过幸福的生活。 【拓展】wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 I wish you to play football with me. 我希望你和我一起踢足球。 wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人某事 I wish you happy. 祝你幸福。 I wish her a happy birthday. 我祝她生日快乐。 Wish me luck! 祝我好运！ wish for sth. 盼望，企求，想要... It’s no use wishing for the impossible. wish n. 祝愿 预祝 用作信末作结束语 常用复数形式 Best wishes for you! 致以最美好的祝愿！ around the country 周游全国 （1）travel n./v. （长途）旅行 When are you off on your travels? 你什么时候动身外出旅行？ travel to +某地，意为“去某地旅行” We travel to Beijing last summer. 我们去年夏天去了北京旅行。 （2）around the country 遍及全国= all over the country 遍及全世界： around the world= all over the world 5. places of interest 名胜古迹 一般用复数形式 在place 后面加s There are many places of interest in Hangzhou. Section B 1. the best time to do sth. 做某事的最好时间/时节 to do 作 time 的后置定语 Summer is the best time to swim. 【链接】 It’s a good time to do/for doing sth. 做某事的好时间/好时节 It’s a good season for doing sth. 做某事的好季节 It’s a good time to fly/for flying kites in spring. 春天是放风筝的好时节。 2. a pair of 一双，一副 后接成双的复数名词。如： 一双袜子 a pair of socks 一条裤子 a pair of pants 一双鞋 a pair of shoes 作主语时，谓语动词用单三 This pair of pants fits me well. 这条裤子很适合我。 Section C 1. keep sth./sb.+adj. 使某人/某物怎么样 keep you safe 保护你的安全 keep the classroom clean 保持教室干净 【拓展】keep sb./sth. + 使某人/某物做...... I’m sorry I kept you waiting for more than 2 hours. keep away from 使远离... 2. share the fun 分享快乐 如果share 后的名词是表示“愉快、幸福”等意思的词，意为“分享” 如果share 后的名词是表示“困难、麻烦”等意思的词，意为“分担” share the trouble 分担麻烦 3. stay v. ① 停留，逗留 I stayed late at the party last night. ② 保持，维系 We wanted to stay friends forever. 词组 ①stay away (from sb./sth.) 离开，不接近（某人），不去（某处） I want you to stay away from the computer games. ②stay up 熬夜，不睡觉 You look tired. Don’t stay up any more. ③stay the night 过夜 I stayed the night at a friend’s house. n. 停留，逗留（时间） I enjoyed my stay in Beijing. 4. alone adv. 单独地 表示独自一人 He likes to take a walk alone after dinner. adj. 独自的 一般只用在系动词后面作表语 Jane is alone in the classroom, while the other students are having outside. 【链接】alone 与 lonely 的区别 lonely 只能做形容词 形容人：孤独的，寂寞的 Jane feels lonely at the school because she has no friends at all. 形容地方：人迹罕至的，荒凉的 Luobupo was a very lonely place, but now workers are building railways there. Section D 1. How are you doing? 询问最近的生活状况，包括工作、健康等等 一般回答：Very well./ Not too bad./Just so so. 很好/还不错/一般般 How are you? 一般只询问身体状况 How do you do? 说话人初次见面时的礼貌问候 2. Please give my love to your parents. 请代我向你父母问好。 =Please give my best wishes/regards to your parents. &语法精粹 hope 和 wish 的区别 二者都有希望的意思 hope 表示有可能实现的愿望 常用的固定搭配有： hope for sth hope to do sth. hope + （that）宾语从句 I hope you have a good trip! wish 表示一种强烈的愿望和希望，接宾语从句时这一愿望实现的可能性小或者根本不能实现(虚拟语气) 常用的固定搭配有： wish for sth. wish to do sth. wish sb. to do sth. wish+(that)宾语从句 wish sb. sth.(祝福某人) I wish I were a bird. I wish you a good trip. 提出建议的功能句： 1. “What about 或How about + 名词、代词或v-ing？” “......怎么样？” What/How about playing basketball after school? 2. “Why not+do”= “Why don’t you/we+do ?” “为什么不......?” Why not do some reading? Why don’t we have a picnic this Sunday? 3. “let’s + do ” “让我们......吧！” Let’s go hiking!
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