北京市朝阳区2019---2020学年度第二学期期末质量检测
高一年级英语试卷
听下面6段对话或独白，从每题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第1题。
1.What is the man’s hobby?
A.Reading books. B.Collecting coins. C.Listening to music.
听第2段材料，回答第2题。
2.What did the woman do last night?
A.She saw a movie. B.She visited her sister. C.She watched a football game.
听第3段材料，回答第3题。
3.Which one is the woman’s coffee?
A. B. C.
听第4段材料，回答第4至5题。
4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a hotel. B.In a supermarket. C.At the airport. 5.What is the woman going to do?
A.Book a room. B.Go shopping. C.Have dinner.
听第5段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Why can9t drivers use Green Street? A.Because of a road accident.
B.Because of the problem with the road.
C.Because of the large number of cars on the road. 7.What’s the weather like this afternoon? A.Snowy. B.Windy. C.Sunny.
听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.Check the computer. B.Watch the program. C.Change the computer. 9.What is the woman’s suggestion? A.Asking people for help. B.Reading the instructions. C.Using the computer more often. 10.What is the man going to do?
A.Learn from the woman. B.Take a computer course. C.Learn by himself.
听下面一段独白，根据题目要求在相应题号后的横线上写下回答第11至第15题的关键信息，每小题仅填写一个词。这段独白你将听两遍。
Forest Hall Shopping Centre Number of shops Closing time Children’s room Clothes show over 200 shops at 11 p.m. 12 next to the lifts in 13 shop at 2:00 p.m. in North Square, including cheap 14 and expensive Food and drink restaurants Number of films in Forest cinema 15 films
语法填空
阅读下面句子，根据句子内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. I’ll never forget the day ________ I won the first prize in the 100-metre race in school. 2. No one can avoid ________ (make) mistakes while learning a foreign language. 3. Last night, there were millions of people ________ (watch) the live TV programme. 4. Many countries are setting up national parks ________ animals and plants can be protected.
5. ________ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. 6. After the journey, I shared with my friends many photos ________ (take) in Hainan. 7. The plan is nice，but my question is ________ they can master this skill.
8. It has been proved ________ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.
9. ________ (select) from the whole school, they are expected to bring us honor in the coming game.
10. Let me tell you ________ we met, so you will know why we’ve become good friends. 【答案】1. when 2. making 3. watching 4. where 5. What 6. taken 7. whether 8. that 9. Selected 10. how 【解析】 【1题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：我永远不会忘记我在学校100米比赛中获得一等奖的那一天。分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，先行词是the day，关系词在从句中作时间状语，所以用when引导。故填when。 【2题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：在学习一门外语的时候，没有人可以避免犯错。avoid后接动词时，常接动名词形式作宾语，构成avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”。故填making。 【3题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：昨晚有成千上百的人观看电视直播节目。分析句子结构可知，“there were millions of people”为主句，动词watch应使用非谓语形式，watch与逻辑主语people之间是主谓关系，因此应该用现在分词作后置定语。故填watching。 【4题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：很多国家建立国家公园，在那里动物和植物可以被保护。分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，先行词是national parks，关系词在从句中作地点状语，所以用where引导。故填where。
【5题详解】
考查主语从句。句意：让这本书非同寻常的是作者创造性的想象力。分析句子可知，空处引导一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，表示“使这本书非同寻常的东西”，指物，应使用what引导，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填What。 【6题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：旅程过后，我和朋友分享了很多在海南拍的照片。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词，take应使用非谓语形式，take和photos之间是动宾关系，应使用过去分词作后置定语。故填taken。 【7题详解】
考查表语从句。句意：这个计划很好，但是我们问题是他们能否掌握这个技巧。分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个表语从句，根据“my question”可知，从句表示不确定的语气“是否”，应使用whether引导。故填whether。 【8题详解】
考查主语从句。句意：童年时期吃蔬菜能帮助后来的生活中免遭疾病的侵害，这已经被证明了。分析句子结构可知，It是形式主语，空处引导主语从句，是真正的主语，从句结构、意义完整，应使用只起连接作用、无实意的that引导。故填that。 【9题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：从整个学校中挑选出来，他们被期望在即将到来的比赛中给我们带来荣誉。分析句子可知，句中已有谓语动词，空处应使用非谓语形式，动词select与逻辑主语they之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词作状语，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Selected。 【10题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：让我来告诉你我们是如何相遇的，所以你就会知道我们为什么会成为好朋友。分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个宾语从句，根据“so you will know why we’ve become good friends”可知，空处表示“如何”相遇，应使用how引导。故填how。
框词组填空
阅读下面句子，根据句子内容填空。从方框中选择恰当词组并用词组的正确形式填空。 refer to work out fight for take part in jump to one’s feet ahead of pick out be stuck in volunteer to increase the awareness of
11. I believe that you can ________ the problem by yourself.
12. Last week, we ________ a talent show, which proved to be very interesting and rewarding. 13. With a joint effort, we finished the task ________ our planned schedule.
14. What we learn today will help us to realize our dreams, so let’s ________ our goals. 15. After the party, Jack ________ clean up the house for Helen, which made her pleased. 16. We ________ a traffic jam on our way to the airport and we nearly missed the flight. 17. When the little boy sang in a very high but clear voice on the stage, the audience ________, clapping and cheering.
18. As people gradually ________ environmental protection, it has become one of the most concerned issues in the 21st century.
Entering the room, the little girl immediately ________ her father at the other side of the room. 19.
20. Peter knew the topic so well that he gave the speech without ________ his notes. 【答案】11. work out 12. took part in 13. ahead of 14. fight for 15. volunteered to 16. were stuck in 17. jumped to their feet 18. increased the awareness of 19. picked out 20. referring to 【解析】 【11题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：我相信你能自己解答出这道题。分析句子结构，情态动词can后面缺谓语动词，can后面应该用动词原形，动词短语work out意为“解答出”，符合句意。故填work out。 【12题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：上周，我们参加了一场才艺表演，这次表演结果证明是非常有趣又有
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