必修三 Unit 5
[基础回顾]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516129)
1．Nancy's first reaction to the news was a strange mixture (mix) of joy and anger. 2．Tom managed to set (set) aside a few dollars of his wages each week to buy a computer.
3．After the typhoon，people found some tall trees， measuring (measure) more than 10 meters，lying on the ground.
4．Take your time—it's just a short distance from here to the restaurant. 5．I think what impresses (impress) me about his painting is the colors he uses. 6．I first met John at my sister's wedding.He was chatting (chat) with some of the honoured guests at the time.
7．I came to realize that the key to success lay in trying to surround myself with creative people.
8．I'd like to have my reference book within my reach. 9． It has been confirmed that the agreement is to be signed.
10．This city has a small population，only slightly (slight) over three hundred thousand. Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516130)
1．He asked how the distance was between Beijing and Qingdao. how→what 2．We couldn't decide whether to go to eastward or westward. 去掉go后面的to 3．The harbor was full of soldiers with baggages. baggages→baggage
4．Mr.Wang，a professor for America，will make a impressive speech in the hall tonight. 第二个a→an
5．The public urged the government to take immediate measure to prevent the forest fire from spreading. measure→measures
Ⅲ.佳句写作(导学号02516131)
1．她更喜欢和我们一起去而不愿独自留下。(prefer to do...rather than do...) 答案:She preferred to go with us rather than stay behind alone. 2．已证实这是最有效的治疗方法。(confirm)
答案:It has been confirmed that it is the most effective treatment. 3．老师发现很难使学生们平静下来。(settle down) 答案:The teacher found it hard to settle the students down.
4．那个小女孩有绘画天赋，有希望成为画家。(gift)
答案:The little girl has a gift for painting and promises to be a painter. 5．他们走到山脚下并欣赏那里的风景。(as far as)
答案:They walked as far as the foot of the mountain and enjoyed the scenery there.
[技能提升]
Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516132)
For 30 years，Eugene Bostick has been caring for abandoned dogs in Texas.While most people would merely give food and shelter to dogs,80-year-old Bostick has gone the extra mile by building the dog train.Bostick transports nine dogs on his train，made from old buckets fixed on wheels，around his neighbourhood for an hour，twice a week.
Bostick said he got the idea to build a train after he saw a friend transporting rocks in buckets connected to a tractor.Before this，he had been travelling with his dogs inside a trailer (拖车)connected to one of his own tractors.When he collected more and more strays ，he realized he needed a new method of transportation.
Bostick operates the train with his 87-year-old brother Corky Bostick who told The Fort Worth Star-Telegram that the dogs love riding in it.“Every time he takes the covers off，they start jumping and barking and are ready for the ride.”The train comes equipped with a wooden ramp(斜坡) for any dogs who might have trouble boarding；each dog is given an assigned seat and each seat is equipped with pillows to keep them comfortable.“I'm 80 now，so I suppose it can't last too much longer，”Bostick told The Dodo.“But I'll keep it going as long as I can.”
As well as dogs，Bostick and his brother feed and look after over 30 different animals that find their way onto their 11-acre farm，including cats，rabbits and geese.
Thanks to a Facebook post from Tiffany Johnson，the dog train has become a visual sensation(轰动)．The post has been shared nearly 60,000 times.
[语篇解读] 本文为记叙文，讲述了80岁老人收养流浪狗并自制遛狗神器。 1．The underlined word “strays” in Para.2 refers to “ ______ ”． A．rocks C．dog trains
B．buckets D．abandoned dogs
解析:D [词义猜测题。根据画线词所在的上下文可知，在此之前，Bostick遛狗是通过把狗放在拖车中，当他收留的流浪狗(abandoned dogs)越来越多时，他意识到他需要一个新的方法。]
2．According to the text，the dog train ________ . A．can carry nine dogs at most
B．is operated by Bostick alone C．is equipped with a wooden ramp D．is made from trailers fixed on wheels
解析:C [细节理解题。由第三段The train comes equipped with a wooden ramp可知选C。] 3．Which of the following words can be used to describe Bostick? A．Brave and creative. B．Caring and considerate. C．Selfish and responsible. D．Determined and reliable.
解析:B [推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，Bostick不仅收留流浪狗，自制遛狗火车，而且在遛狗火车上加装斜坡使狗容易上下，给每只狗预留的座位上还安装了靠枕；由此可推知，Bostick是一个有爱心且体贴的人。]
4．What would be the best title for the text? A．The Recycling of Waste Products B．A New Method for Collecting Dogs C．Abandoned Dogs Need Special Attention D．Man Creates the Dog Train for Abandoned Dogs
解析:D [主旨大意题。综合全文内容可知D项概括得最为准确恰当。] Ⅱ.阅读填句(七选五)(导学号02516133)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Questions you should ask yourself when you fail
The more new things we try the more failure we are likely to have. __1__ Experiencing failure can be a learning experience and an opportunity for a fresh start.A good way to begin this process is by asking yourself some tough questions.
1．What can I learn from this?
Take responsibility for what went wrong.OK，so it was not all your fault—but some of it was.Successful people don't make excuses or blame others. __2__ So you should look at the experience objectively(客观地)．
2．Do I need to acquire or improve some skills?
Did the problem reveal the lack of skills on your part? How could you learn or improve those skills？Perhaps there are books or courses or people you could turn to. __3__
3．Who can I learn from?
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