初三英语任务型阅读专项训练
（Ⅰ）根据文章内容完成下列表格，每空一词
(一)
Lifelong Learning(终身学习)
In the past, when students graduated from college and got jobs, only some of them went on with their study. But today, lifelong learning is becoming more and more common.
Lucy, who is forty, teaches physics at a college in Boston. “Next term, I’ll teach some of my classes by using the Internet. This is the way of teaching that I’ve never used before,” says Lucy. “These days, I am taking a class to learn how to teach in this way. If not, I will lose my job.” At the same time, Lucy’s seventy-year-old parents, who live in New York, are taking an art history class online. “We love this subject,” says her father, “and we learn it to enjoy ourselves. You see we can study with people all over the world. What fun it is to learn like this.” Age Subject Place How to teach or learn For what they go on learning 1.__________________2._________________3.____________________
4.__________________5._________________
(二)
Smoking which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious reason of discomfort for others. Medical scientists have expressed their concern(关注) about the effect of smoking on the health not only of those who smoke, but also of those who do not. In fact, nonsmokers who take in the air polluted by tobacco smoke suffer more than the smokers themselves.
A great number of students have tried to have the university forbid smoking in classroom. I believe they are completely right in their aim. However, I think it is more important to achieve this by calling on the smokers to stop smoking and show concern for others. Smoking is not allowed in theaters, cinemas and other public places, therefore, smoking must be forbidden in our classroom.
What the writer may be The effect of smoking to non-smokers What smokers should do What a great number of students have done A university _________1__________. Suffer _______2__________ than smokers. Show _________3_________ for others. They have tried to have the _______4______ forbid ________5_______ in classroom. Lucy Forty 1.____________________ 2.____________________ One the Internet Not to lose her job Parents 3._________________ Art history New York 4._________________ 5._________________ 1._____________2._____________3._______________4.______________5._______________
（三）
1
On Sunday, April 22, people all over the world take times out to appreciate（珍惜）the earth that we all share. It’s Earth Day, a special day to learn about our planet （星球） and how to take care of it.
On Earth Day, some people listen to speeches about the environment. Others help clean up their offices or save water and electricity at home. Your parents many even decide to take a day off from driving their cars.
The idea for Earth Day came from a U.S. Senator(参议员), who was worried abour pollution and the health of plants and animals. And the idea quickly caught on. In 1970, the first Earth Day was celebrated. More than 20 million people in cities all over the U.S. took part in it. Since then, Earth Day has become a global celebration. In 1990, 200 million people from 140 countries took part in clean-ups, tree planting and other environment events on Earth Day.
When is the Earth Day? Who came up with the idea for Earth Day? On Sunday, 1 The idea for Earth Day came from a U.S. 2 How many people celebrated the first Earth More than 20 million people in cities all Day in 1970? over the U.S. 3 the first Earth Day How is the Earth Day in the world now? What can we do on the Earth Day? Earth Day has become a 4 celebration. Millions of people can take part in clean-ups, tree planting and other 5 events on Earth Day.
1.__________________2._________________3.____________________
4.__________________5._________________
（四）
Beijing beautiful, HK safe
Beijing is the most beautiful city in China and Hong Kong the safest and second most beautiful, according to a study.
The capital comes out ahead with a score of 0.756 points for its historical buildings and tourist attractions.
Hong Kong is second with 0.666 points. It wins praise for its tall buildings, Victoria Harbor and the development of its service industry.
Shenzhen takes the third place with 0.664 points for its role as the pioneer of China’s opening up.
Shanghai takes the fourth place with 0.663 points for being China’s financial（金融的） center.
2
根据文章内容， 在下面的表格中填写各城市“榜上有名”的原因(每空一词) Beijing Hong Kong historical ______1________ and tourist tall buildings, Victoria Harbor and the attractions Shenzhen Shanghai ______2_____ of its service industry the role as the pioneer of China’s China’s financial ______4________ _____3______ up 1_______________ 2_______________ 3______________ 4______________
（五）
A man gave up the chance of being a civil servant（公务员） and stayed in a poor mountain area to teach students there for 30 years. He never feels sorry for his choice even though he lost one arm when doing hard work for the small school.
In 1977, He Meiji was the only person who could read and write in his village when he came back to his home in the village between Hunan and Sichuan Provinces. He had received a job offered from the finance bureau（财政局） of the county, but when he was going for the bright future, dozens of villagers came to his home and asked him to stay and work as the only teacher for the children in the primary school. Then he stayed.
On August 16 of the next year, his right arm was hurt in an accident. But he just treated the wound himself by tying it up with bandages and still worked. When the villagers sent him to the nearest hospital in a hurry and collected enough money for his treatment, his wound had deteriorated（恶化） so badly that the doctors had to cut the arm.
Though he could get no more than 100 yuan every month, he has supported more than 200 students with 8,400 yuan in total.
Now many of his students have left the mountains, and the 54-year-old teacher is very proud that one of them has become a college teacher.
根据文章内容，完成短文。(每空一词)
He Meiji received a job _____1______ from the finance bureau of the county, but he stayed in the _____2______ area and become a teacher, because he was the _____3______ person who could read and write in his village and some villagers came to his home and asked him to _____4______.The 54-year-old teacher ______5______ all his life to the children. He is very _____6______ that one of them has become a college teacher.
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1___________ 2____________3____________4_____________5____________6____________
（六）
As one of living tools in our daily life, cars have some advantages. Firstly, it’s very convenient when people have cars. We can get around freely by car. Secondly, cars are quick and we can save time since we don’t have to wait a long time for buses. And thirdly, it’s very comfortable to be in a car. Instead of standing on a crowded bus, we can always find a comfortable seat in our car. What’s more, car can protect us from bad weather, especially in cold winter.
However, some people think cars are too expensive. Besides, cars need repairing. They also think cars cause pollution of accidents. But can we get something for nothing? Do you believe there would be no pollution or accidents without cars?
In short, cars have brought us more advantages than disadvantages. I like cars. Advantages ________2_________ _________3_________ Quick and save time. ________5_________ Protect us from bad weather. _________1_________ Expensive. Need ________4__________ Cause pollution and accidents.
1.__________________2._________________3.____________________
4.__________________5._________________
（七）
One day Jack comes to Mike’s house and says, “Mike, you have so many good books. Can you give me a book to read?” Mike doesn’t want to lend a book to his friend, and he says, “Why do you want to take my book home? You can read it here in my house.” Jack sees that his friend is very selfish, but he says nothing.
Next day, Mike comes to Jack’s house and says, “Jack, you have a good garden-knife. I want to work in my garden tomorrow. Can I use it for two days?”
Jack answers, “Why do you want to take my garden-knife home? You can work with it in my garden.”
根据上面的短文完成下面的短文，每空一词：
One day, in Mike’s home, Jack wants to borrow a book from him, but Mike doesn’t . Jack thinks Mike is very , and he wants to look for a chance to retaliate(报复) him. Just the next day, Mike comes to Jack’s garden to borrow his . Jack of course, . To Jack, it is called “An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth”. Now, do you know the meaning of the sentence “An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth”? What’s the Chinese for it? It’s
(八)
4
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