³õÖÐÓ¢Óïµ¥´ÊÁªÏ롢Ȥζ¡¢´Ê¸ù·¨¡¢Ð³Òô·¨¡¢×éºÏ·¨¼ÇÒä

³õÖÐÓ¢Óïµ¥´Ê¼ÇÒä

I¡¢·ÖÀà¼ÇÒä·¨£¨ÐÇÆÚ¡¢Ô·ݡ¢ÑÕÉ«¡¢Ô˶¯¡¢¶¯Îï¡¢Ö°Òµ¡¢³¡Ëù¡£¡£¡£¡££© II¡¢¹¹´Ê¼ÇÒä·¨£¨ºÏ³É·¨¡¢´Ê׺·¨¡¢´ÊÐÔת»¯·¨¡¢Ëõд·¨¡£¡£¡££© III¡¢ÁªÏë¼ÇÒä·¨£¨Ôö¼õ×Öĸ·¨¡¢Ð³Òô·¨¡¢ÐÎÏ󷨡£¡£¡££© IV¡¢Í¬Òå´Ê½üÒå´Ê¼ÇÒä·¨ V¡¢·´Òå´Ê¼ÇÒä·¨ VI¡¢Ðνü×Ö¼ÇÒä·¨

Ò»¡¢·ÖÀà¼ÇÒä·¨

Ãû´Ê

£¨1£©ÐÇÆÚ(week)

Monday£¨ÐÇÆÚÒ»£©¡¢Tuesday£¨ÐÇÆÚ¶þ£©¡¢Wednesday£¨ÐÇÆÚÈý£©¡¢Thursday£¨ÐÇÆÚËÄ£©¡¢Friday£¨ÐÇÆÚÎ壩¡¢

Saturday£¨ÐÇÆÚÁù£©¡¢Sunday£¨ÐÇÆÚÌ죩 £¨2£©Ô·Ý(month) January£¨Ò»Ô£©¡¢February£¨¶þÔ£©¡¢March£¨ÈýÔ£©¡¢April£¨ËÄÔ£©¡¢May£¨ÎåÔ£©¡¢June£¨ÁùÔ£©¡¢July

£¨ÆßÔ£©¡¢August£¨°ËÔ£©¡¢September£¨¾ÅÔ£©¡¢October£¨Ê®Ô£©¡¢November£¨Ê®Ò»Ô£©¡¢December£¨Ê®¶þÔ£©

£¨3£©¼¾½Ú(season) spring£¨´º½Ú£©¡¢summer£¨ÏÄÌ죩¡¢autumn£¨ÇïÌ죩¡¢winter£¨¶¬Ì죩 £¨4£©Ê±¼ä(time£© second£¨Ã룩¡¢minute£¨·Ö£©¡¢hour£¨Ð¡Ê±£©¡¢day£¨Ì죩¡¢night£¨Ò¹£©¡¢week£¨ÐÇÆÚ£©¡¢month£¨Ô·ݣ©¡¢year

£¨Ä꣩¡¢century£¨ÊÀ¼Í£© £¨5£©¹ú¼Ò(country) China(Öйú)¡¢Japan£¨ÈÕ±¾£©¡¢England(Ó¢¹ú)¡¢India£¨Ó¡¶È£©¡¢Canada£¨¼ÓÄô󣩡¢America / the United States(ÃÀ

¹ú)¡¢Australia£¨°Ä´óÀûÑÇ£©¡¢Germany£¨µÂ¹ú£©¡¢Russia£¨¶íÂÞ˹£©¡¢France£¨·¨¹ú£© £¨6£©´óÖÞ

Asia£¨ÑÇÖÞ£©¡¢Africa£¨·ÇÖÞ£©¡¢America£¨ÃÀÖÞ£©¡¢Europe£¨Å·ÖÞ£© £¨7£©·½Î»(direction) east£¨¶«£©¡¢south£¨ÄÏ£©¡¢west£¨Î÷£©¡¢north£¨±±£©¡¢left£¨×󣩡¢right£¨ÓÒ£© £¨8£©½»Í¨¹¤¾ß(transport) bike / bicycle£¨×ÔÐгµ£©¡¢bus£¨¹«¹²Æû³µ£©¡¢car£¨Ð¡Æû³µ£©¡¢jeep£¨¼ªÆÕ³µ£©¡¢train£¨»ð³µ£©¡¢ship£¨ÂÖ´¬£©¡¢

plane£¨·É»ú£© £¨9£©Òûʳ(meal)

breakfast£¨Ôç²Í£©¡¢lunch£¨Îç²Í£©¡¢supper£¨Íí²Í£©¡¢dinner£¨Õý²Í¡¢Íí²Í£©¡¢snack£¨¿ì²Í£©¡¢picnic£¨Ò°²Í£© £¨10£©Ã×Ãæ¼°ÈâÀàʳƷ rice£¨Ãס¢Ã×·¹£©¡¢porridge£¨Öࣩ¡¢dumpling£¨½È×Ó£©¡¢ noodle¡¾³£Óø´Êý¡¿£¨ÃæÌõ£©¡¢meat£¨È⣩¡¢beef

£¨Å£È⣩¡¢mutton£¨ÑòÈ⣩¡¢chicken£¨¼¦È⣩¡¢egg£¨¼¦µ°£© £¨11£©Ë®¹û(fruit) Apple£¨Æ»¹û£©¡¢banana£¨Ï㽶£©¡¢pear£¨Àæ×Ó£©¡¢orange£¨³È×Ó£©¡¢strawberry£¨²ÝÝ®£© £¨12£©Êß²Ë(vegetable) tomato£¨Î÷ºìÊÁ£©¡¢potato£¨ÂíÁåÊí£©¡¢carrot£¨ºúÂܲ·£©¡¢cabbage£¨Ñó°×²Ë¡¢¾íÐIJˣ©¡¢onion£¨Ñó´Ð£©

£¨13£©Áãʳ(snack) chocolate£¨ÇÉ¿ËÁ¦£©¡¢hamburger£¨ºº±¤°ü£©¡¢cake£¨µ°¸â£©¡¢bread£¨Ãæ°ü£©¡¢mooncake£¨Ô±ý£©¡¢ ice cream

£¨±ùä¿ÁÜ£©¡¢cheese£¨ÄÌÀÒ£©¡¢salad£¨É³À­£©¡¢ dessert£¨Ìðʳ£©¡¢candy£¨Ìǹû£©¡¢biscuit£¨±ý¸É£©¡¢pie£¨ÏÚ±ý£©¡¢cheese£¨¸ÉÀÒ£»ÄÌÀÒ£© £¨14£©ÒûÁÏ(drink) juice£¨¹ûÖ­£©¡¢milk£¨Å£ÄÌ£©¡¢tea£¨²è£©¡¢green tea£¨Â̲裩¡¢coffee£¨¿§·È£© £¨15£©µ÷ÁÏ£¨relish£© butter£¨»ÆÓÍ£©¡¢sauce£¨½´ÓÍ£©¡¢sugar£¨ÌÇ£©¡¢salt£¨ÑΣ© £¨16£©Ñ§Ï°ÓÃÆ· pen£¨¸Ö±Ê£©¡¢pencil£¨Ç¦±Ê£©¡¢eraser£¨ÏðƤ²Á£©¡¢ruler£¨Ö±³ß£©¡¢knife£¨Ð¡µ¶£© £¨17£©ÑÕÉ«(color) red ºìÉ«£¨µÄ£©¡¢yellow»ÆÉ«£¨µÄ£©¡¢blueÀ¶É«£¨µÄ£©¡¢greenÂÌÉ«£¨µÄ£©¡¢blackºÚÉ«£¨µÄ£©¡¢white°×É«

£¨µÄ£©¡¢orange³È»ÆÉ«£¨µÄ£©¡¢brown×ØÉ«£¨µÄ£©¡¢ºÖÉ«£¨µÄ£©¡¢pink·ÛºìÉ«£¨µÄ£©¡¢purple×ÏÉ«£¨µÄ£©¡¢gray»ÒÉ«£¨µÄ£© £¨18£©ÒÂ×Å

clothes£¨Ò·þ£©¡¢hat£¨Ã±×Ó£©¡¢shirt£¨³ÄÉÀ£©¡¢T-shirt£¨ÄгÄÉÀ£©¡¢coat£¨ÍâÌס¢ÉÏÒ£©¡¢raincoat£¨ÓêÒ£©¡¢

uniform£¨ÖÆ·þ£©¡¢skirt£¨È¹×Ó£©¡¢dress£¨È¹×Ó¡¢Ò·þ£©¡¢trousers£¨¿ã×Ó£©¡¢pants£¨¿ã×Ó£©¡¢jeans£¨Å£×п㣩¡¢shorts£¨¶Ì¿ã£©¡¢sock£¨Íà×Ó£©¡¢shoe£¨Ð¬×Ó£© £¨19£©¿ÆÄ¿(subject) Chinese£¨ººÓ¡¢math£¨Êýѧ£©¡¢English£¨Ó¢Ó¡¢history£¨ÀúÊ·£©¡¢geography£¨µØÀí£©¡¢biology£¨Éú

Î¡¢physics£¨ÎïÀí£©¡¢chemistry£¨»¯Ñ§£©¡¢P.E.£¨ÌåÓý£© £¨20£©ÉíÌ岿λ(body) head£¨Í·£©¡¢hair£¨Í··¢£©¡¢neck£¨²±×Ó£©¡¢eye£¨ÑÛ¾¦£©¡¢nose£¨±Ç×Ó£©¡¢mouth£¨×ì°Í£©¡¢tooth£¨ÑÀ³Ý£©¡¢

ear£¨¶ú¶ä£©¡¢face£¨Á³£©¡¢arm£¨ÊÖ±Û£©¡¢hand£¨ÊÖ£©¡¢finger£¨ÊÖÖ¸£©¡¢heart£¨ÐÄ£©¡¢back£¨±³²¿£©¡¢knee£¨Ï¥¸Ç£©¡¢leg£¨ÍÈ£©¡¢foot£¨½Å£© £¨21£©Ç×Êô

father£¨¸¸Ç×£©¡¢mother£¨ÂèÂ裩¡¢parents£¨¸¸Ä¸£©¡¢grandfather / grandpa£¨Ò¯Ò¯¡¢Í⹫£©¡¢grandmother /

grandma£¨ÄÌÄÌ¡¢ÍâÆÅ£©¡¢grandparents£¨Ò¯Ò¯ÄÌÄÌ¡¢Í⹫ÍâÆÅ£©¡¢brother£¨¸ç¡¢µÜ£©¡¢sister£¨½ã¡¢Ãã©¡¢cousinÌã¨±í£©Ðֵܡ¢Ìã¨±í£©½ãÃá¢husband£¨ÕÉ·ò£©¡¢ÆÞ×Ó£¨wife£©¡¢son£¨¶ù×Ó£©¡¢daughter£¨Å®¶ù£©¡¢uncle£¨Êå¡¢²®¡¢¾Ë¡¢ÒÌ·ò¡¢¹Ã¸¸£©¡¢aunt£¨ÒÌĸ¡¢¹Ãĸ¡¢²®Ä¸¡¢Éôĸ¡¢¾Ëĸ£© £¨22£©¶¯Îï(animal) lion£¨Ê¨×Ó£©¡¢tiger£¨ÀÏ»¢£©¡¢elephant£¨´óÏ󣩡¢camel£¨ÂæÍÕ£©¡¢cow£¨ÄÌÅ££©¡¢pig£¨Öí£©¡¢fox£¨ºüÀ꣩¡¢

snake£¨Éߣ©¡¢duck£¨Ñ¼×Ó£©¡¢chicken£¨¼¦£©¡¢hen£¨Ä¸¼¦£©¡¢bird£¨Ð¡Äñ£©¡¢rabbit£¨ÍÃ×Ó£©¡¢panda£¨ÐÜ裩¡¢deer£¨Â¹£©¡¢giraffe£¨³¤¾±Â¹£©¡¢sheep£¨Ñò£©¡¢fish£¨Ó㣩¡¢ant£¨ÂìÒÏ£©¡¢mouse (mice) / rat£¨ÀÏÊ󣩡¢dog£¨¹·£©¡¢cat£¨Ã¨£©¡¢monkey£¨ºï×Ó£©¡¢pig£¨Öí£© £¨23£©Ö°Òµ

teacher£¨ÀÏʦ£©¡¢doctor£¨Ò½Éú£©¡¢nurse£¨»¤Ê¿£©¡¢policeman£¨Äо¯²ì£©¡¢policewoman£¨Å®¾¯²ì£©¡¢reporter

£¨¼ÇÕߣ©¡¢shop assistant£¨µêÔ±£©¡¢bank clerk£¨ÒøÐÐÖ°Ô±£©¡¢waiter£¨·þÎñÔ±£©¡¢scientist£¨¿Æѧ¼Ò£©¡¢student£¨Ñ§Éú£©¡¢farmer£¨Å©Ãñ£©¡¢fisherman£¨Óæ·ò£©¡¢cook£¨³øʦ£©¡¢barber£¨Àí·¢Ê¦£© £¨24£©¹«¹²³¡Ëù

shop / store£¨É̵꣩¡¢bank£¨ÒøÐУ©¡¢hospital£¨Ò½Ôº£©¡¢police station£¨¾¯²ì¾Ö£©¡¢TV station£¨µçÊÓÕ¾£©¡¢

stop£¨³µÕ¾£©¡¢cinema£¨µçÓ°Ôº£©¡¢theater£¨Ï·¾çÔº£©¡¢hotel£¨Âùݣ©¡¢restaurant£¨²Í¹Ý£©¡¢factory£¨¹¤³§£©¡¢company£¨¹«Ë¾£©¡¢market£¨Êг¡£©¡¢supermarket£¨³¬ÊУ©¡¢museum£¨²©Îï¹Ý£©¡¢post office£¨Óʾ֣©¡¢school£¨Ñ§Ð££©¡¢airport£¨·É»ú³¡£©¡¢church£¨½ÌÌã© £¨25£©Ñ§Ð££¨school£©

primary school£¨Ð¡Ñ§£©¡¢middle school£¨ÖÐѧ£©¡¢junior high school£¨³õÖУ©¡¢senior high school£¨¸ßÖУ©¡¢

university£¨´óѧ£©

£¨26£©·¿¼ä(room)

livingroom£¨Æð¾ÓÊÒ¡¢¿ÍÌü£©¡¢bedroom£¨ÎÔÊÒ£©¡¢bathroom£¨Ï´Ôè·¿£©¡¢kitchen£¨³ø·¿£© £¨27£©ÓîÖæ

sun£¨Ì«Ñô£©¡¢moon£¨ÔÂÁÁ£©¡¢star£¨ÐÇÐÇ£©¡¢earth£¨µØÇò£©¡¢sky£¨Ìì¿Õ£©¡¢air£¨¿ÕÆø£©¡¢rain£¨Ó꣩¡¢cloud

£¨ÔÆ£©¡¢wind£¨·ç£©¡¢snow£¨Ñ©£© £¨28£©ÌìÆø£¨weather£© sunny£¨ÇçÀʵģ©¡¢rainy£¨¶àÓêµÄ£©¡¢cloudy£¨¶àÔƵġ¢ÒõÌìµÄ£©¡¢windy£¨ÓзçµÄ£©¡¢snowy£¨¶àÑ©µÄ£© £¨29£©Ô˶¯£¨sport£© basketball£¨ÀºÇò£©¡¢football£¨×ãÇò£©¡¢volleyball£¨ÅÅÇò£©¡¢baseball£¨ÍøÇò£©¡¢tennis£¨ÓðëÇò£©¡¢table tennis

/ ping-pong£¨Æ¹ÅÒÇò£© £¨30£©ÀÖÆ÷

drum£¨¹Ä£©¡¢trumpet£¨À®°È£©¡¢piano£¨¸ÖÇÙ£©¡¢violin£¨Ð¡ÌáÇÙ£©¡¢guitar£¨¼ªËû£©

¶þ¡¢¹¹´Ê¼ÇÒä·¨ 1¡¢ºÏ³É·¨

ÓÉÁ½¸ö»òÕßÁ½¸öÒÔÉϵĴʺϳÉдʣ¬ÕâÖÖ¹¹´Ê·¨½Ð×öºÏ³É·¨¡£ classroom£¨½ÌÊÒ£©=class + room£¬

worldwide£¨È«ÊÀ½çµÄ£©=world£¨ÊÀ½ç£©+ wide£¨¹ã·ºµÄ£©£¬ downstairs£¨ÔÚ¥ϣ©=down£¨ÏòÏ£©+ stairs£¨Â¥ÌÝ£©£¬ friendship£¨ÓÑÒ꣩= friend£¨ÅóÓÑ£©+ ship£¨´¬£©£¬ everywhere£¨¸÷µØ£»µ½´¦£©= every + where. homework£¨¼ÒÍ¥×÷Òµ£©=home + work, housework£¨¼ÒÎñ£©=house + work£¬ southeast£¨¶«Äϲ¿£©=south + east£¬

underground£¨µØϵģ©=under£¨ÔÚ¡­¡­ÏÂÃ棩+ ground£¨µØÃ棩£¬ schoolbag£¨Êé°ü£©¡úschool + bag£¬

homeland£¨¹ÊÏ磻×æ¹ú£©¡úhome£¨¼Ò£©+ land£¨ÍÁµØ£©£¬ hometown£¨¼ÒÏ磩¡úhome£¨¼Ò£©+ town£¨Õò£©£¬ basketball£¨ÀºÇò£©¡úbasket£¨Àº×Ó£©+ ball£¨Çò£©£¬

countryside£¨Ïç´å£©¡úcountry£¨¹ú¼Ò£»Ïç´å£©+ side£¨±ß£©£¬ playground£¨²Ù³¡£©¡úplay£¨Í棩+ ground£¨µØÃ棩£¬ toothbrush£¨ÑÀË¢£©¡útooth + brush£¨Ë¢£©£¬ toothpaste£¨ÑÀ¸à£©¡útooth + paste£¨ºý×´Î£¬ oversleep£¨Ë¯¹ýÍ·£©¡úover + sleep£¬

earthquake£¨µØÕ𣩡úearth£¨µØÇò£©+ quake£¨Õ𶯣©

2¡¢´Ê׺¼ÇÒä·¨ £¨1£©Ç°×º

1£©un-£¨²»¡¢·Ç£¬±í·ñ¶¨£©£º

able£¨Äܹ»¡­¡­µÄ£©¡úunable£¨²»Äܵģ©¡¢

comfortable£¨Êæ·þµÄ£©¡úuncomfortable£¨²»Êæ·þµÄ£©¡¢ crowded£¨Óµ¼·µÄ£©¡úuncrowded£¨²»Óµ¼·µÄ£©¡¢

pleasant£¨ÁîÈËÓä¿ìµÄ£©¡úunpleasant£¨Ê¹È˲»Óä¿ìµÄ£©¡¢ usual£¨Ñ°³£µÄ¡ú£©unusual£¨²»Í¬Ñ°³£µÄ£©¡¢ healthy£¨½¡¿µµÄ£©¡úunhealthy£¨²»½¡¿µµÄ£©¡¢ happy£¨¿ìÀֵģ©¡úunhappy£¨²»¿ìÀֵģ©¡¢ friendly£¨ÓѺõģ©¡úunfriendly£¨²»ÓѺõģ©¡¢

2£©dis-£¨²»¡¢·Ç£¬±í·ñ¶¨£©£º

advantage£¨Óŵ㡢ÓÅÊÆ£©¡údisadvantage£¨È±µã¡¢ÁÓÊÆ£©¡¢ cover£¨¸²¸Ç£©¡údiscover£¨·¢ÏÖ£©¡¢ agree£¨Í¬Ò⣩¡údisagree£¨²»Í¬Ò⣩¡¢ like¡údislike£¨²»Ï²»¶£©¡¢

honest£¨³ÏʵµÄ£©¡údishonest£¨²»³ÏʵµÄ£©¡¢ play£¨Í棩¡údisplay£¨³ÂÁУ©

3£©im-£¨²»¡¢·Ç£¬±í·ñ¶¨£©£º

polite£¨ÓÐÀñòµÄ£©¡úimpolite£¨²»ÀñòµÄ£©¡¢ possible£¨¿ÉÄܵģ©¡úimpossible£¨²»¿ÉÄܵģ©

4£©re-£¨ÓÖ¡¢ÔÙ¡¢ÖØУ©£º

review£¨¸´Ï°£©¡¢return£¨¹é»¹£©¡¢rewrite£¨ÖØд£©¡¢recycle£¨ÔÙÑ­»·£»»ØÊÕÀûÓã©

5£©inter-£¨Ï໥¡¢ÔÚÒ»Æ𣩣º

interview£¨ÃæÊÔ£©¡¢international£¨¹ú¼ÊµÄ£©¡¢internet£¨ÒòÌØÍø£©

6£©en-£¨Ê¹£©

encourage£¨¹ÄÀø£©¡¢endanger£¨Î£¼°£»Ê¹ÔâÊÜΣÏÕ£© £¨2£©ºó׺

1£©-or / -er£¨´ÓÊÂijְҵµÄÈË»òijÀàÈË£©£º

actor£¨ÑÝÔ±£©¡¢visitor£¨²Î¹ÛÕߣ©¡¢collector£¨ËѼ¯Õߣ©¡¢translator£¨·­Òë¼Ò£©¡¢director£¨Ö÷ÈΣ»Ö÷¹Ü£©¡¢singer£¨¸èÊÖ£©¡¢teacher£¨ÀÏʦ£©¡¢reader£¨¶ÁÕߣ©¡¢writer£¨×÷¼Ò£©¡¢foreigner£¨Íâ¹úÈË£©¡¢learner£¨Ñ§Ï°Õߣ©¡¢villager£¨´åÃñ£©¡¢winner£¨Ê¤ÀûÕߣ©¡¢foreigner£¨Íâ¹úÈË£©¡¢owner£¨ËùÓÐÕߣ»ÎïÖ÷£©¡¢law£¨·¨ÂÉ£©¡úlawyer£¨ÂÉʦ£©¡¢¡¢

ÌØÀý£ºpost£¨Óʼģ»ÓÊÕþ£©¡úposter£¨º£±¨£©¡¢ draw£¨»­»­£©¡ªdrawer£¨³éÌ룩¡¢ elevate£¨ÌáÉý£©¡ªelevator£¨µçÌÝ£©¡¢ equal£¨Æ½µÈµÄ£©¡ªequator£¨³àµÀ£©¡¢

cook£¨Ö󣩡ªcook£¨³øʦ£©¡ªcooker£¨³ø¾ß£©¡¢ flower£¨»¨£©¡¢finger£¨ÊÖÖ¸£©¡¢slipper£¨ÍÏЬ£©¡¢helicopter£¨Ö±Éý»ú£©¡¢refrigerator£¨±ùÏ䣩¡¢calculator

£¨¼ÆËãÆ÷£©

2£©-ist£¨ÈË£¬Ãû´Êºó׺£©£º

science£¨¿Æѧ£©¡úscientist£¨¿Æѧ¼Ò£©¡¢ art£¨ÒÕÊõ£©¡úartist£¨ÒÕÊõ¼Ò£©¡¢

tour£¨n.©}v.ÂÃÐУ©¡útourist£¨ÂÃÐÐÕߣ©¡¢ terrorist£¨¿Ö²À·Ö×Ó£©

3£©-tion£¨±íʾ¶¯×÷¡¢×´Ì¬£¬Ãû´Êºó׺£©£º

predict£¨v.Ô¤ÑÔ£©¡úprediction£¨n.Ô¤ÑÔ£©¡¢ compete£¨v.¾ºÕù£©¡úcompetition£¨n.¾ºÕù£©¡¢ invite£¨v.ÑûÇ룩¡úinvitation£¨n.ÑûÇë¡¢Çë¼í£©¡¢ invent£¨v.·¢Ã÷£©¡úinvention£¨n.·¢Ã÷£©

instruct£¨v.ָʾ£©¡úinstruction£¨n.ָʾ£»Ó÷¨ËµÃ÷£© attend£¨v.×¢Ò⣩¡úattention£¨n.×¢Ò⡢רÐÄ£©¡¢ describe£¨v.ÃèÊö£©¡ªdescription£¨n.ÃèÊö£©¡¢

attract£¨v.ÎüÒý£©¡úattraction£¨n.ÓÐÎüÒýÁ¦µÄÊÂÎï»òÈË£©¡¢ pollute£¨v.ÎÛȾ£©¡úpollution£¨n.ÎÛȾ£©¡¢ donate£¨¾èÔù£©¡údonation£¨¾èÔùÎ¾è¿î£©¡¢ organize£¨×éÖ¯£©¡úorganization£¨×éÖ¯£»»ú¹¹£©¡¢