诸暨市人民医院鲍氏不动杆菌的临床分布与耐药分析

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黄何清;王琴;周祖模;黄富礼

【期刊名称】《国际流行病学传染病学杂志》【年(卷),期】2013(040)001

【摘要】Objective To surveillance clinical distribution and drug resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii (Ab) in Zhuji People's Hospital from 2006 to 2010 and provide evidences for treatment and prevention.Methods A total of 1961 clinical Ab strains were isolated from the outpatients' and inpatients' specimens in Zhuji People' s Hospital from January 2006 to December 2010.And all of the strains were cultured and identified.Drug susceptibility tests were performed by K-B disk diffusion method.Variation of resistance rate,clinical distribution and specimens source were analyzed.Results Most of the Ab isolates (46.92％) located in ICU.The main source of specimens was sputum (90.52％).The resistance rate of Ab to cefoperazone/sulbactam was the lowest,and to chloramphenicol was the highest.And the resistance rates of Ab to imipenem and meropenem increased from 8.5％ and 6.0％ in 2006 to 53.4％and 65.0％ in 2010.The resistance rate of Ab to 14 commonly used antimicrobial agents had increased with years from 2006 to 2010 (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions The detection rate of Ab in Zhuji People's Hospital increases year by year,and drug resistance of Ab is becoming more and more serious,effective measures should be taken

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