work out just right.Only you didn't expect a bug that ran around on the ship, making you and your family sick for five days.__5__ But please remember it is unavoidable sometimes.
A．Don't spend too much time thinking. B．It is an important source of information. C．You may regret making such a stupid decision. D．Don't count on emotion to make decisions. E．Maybe you wish to consult with your adviser.
F．Decisions force us to close the door on other possibilities. G．That means the skill of good decision making counts a lot. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了提高决策技能的四条建议。
1．G [根据空处所在位置可知，该句承上启下；根据空前一句“Unfortunately, people often find it hard to make decisions”可知，不幸的是，人们经常发现很难做决定；据此可以推断，做决定的技能很重要，故G项正确。空处下文中的“your skill of decision making”也是提示。]
2．F [根据该段小标题“Don't expect to have it all”可知，该段主要论述“不要求全责备”；结合空后的“You can't order every delicious dish on the menu.And there will be paths not taken, careers not chosen, to name but a few”可知，做决定迫使我们关上了一扇其他可能的大门，故F项正确。]
3．A [根据空处所在的位置可知，空处为该段的小标题；结合本段第一、二句“It's often good to think through your decisions.But don't overdo it”可知，该段主要论述“不要费时思虑太多”这一观点，故A项正确。]
4．E [根据空前的“there is a time to put off making a decision”可知，空处与空前一句和空后一句都为延迟做决定的可能原因，故E项“你可能希望咨询你的顾问”符合语境。]
5．C [根据该段小标题“Don't be hard on yourself”可知，不要太苛求自己；结合空后一句“But please remember it is unavoidable sometimes”可知，你要记住这是不可避免的事情；据此可以推断，空处表示“你可能会对你愚蠢的决定后悔”，故C项正确。]
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2019·重庆市七校联考)Pollution takes away all the beauty of the beaches of Hawaii.I hate to go to the beaches on 1.________(sun)weekends and see rubbish bags lying on the sand，cigarette butts(烟头) 2.______ (bury)in the sand, and soda cans floating in the ocean.
One thing that really annoys me is that I see 3.________(tour)who visit Hawaii
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leave their rubbish on the beaches.I was always taught after drinking soda to throw the can into the place 4.________ it should stay—the trash can.Another thing that annoys me is that some people walk right by rubbish 5.________ pretend that it's not there.
The dogs or the fish are not blame 6.________ it.It's our fault and we must blame 7.________ (we)．Everyone has to do his or her part 8.________(solve)this problem. It can't be difficult to do the job.There are a lot of things that we can do.First of all，we can help pick up rubbish along the beaches.We could also from organizations that help clean up our beaches.More 9.________ (important), we need to start now before the beaches 10.________(damage) beyond repair.
【语篇解读】 本文主要讨论了海滩污染的问题。
1．sunny [考查词形转换。修饰名词一般用形容词，故用形容词sunny修饰其后的名词weekends。]
2．buried [考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，bury和其逻辑主语cigarette butts 构成动宾关系，故用其过去分词形式作宾语补足语。]
3．tourists [考查词形转换。结合定语从句的关系词who可知，此处的先行词为表示人的名词，且定语从句中的谓语动词为复数，故用名词复数形式。]
4．where [考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语，修饰先行词the place，故填where。]
5．but [考查连词。根据语境可知，空处前后存在逻辑上的转折关系，故用连词but。] 6．for [考查介词。此处考查固定词组be to blame for sth.“对某事负有责任”，故用介词for。]
7．ourselves [考查代词。与句子主语we呼应，此处应用反身代词ourselves作动词blame的宾语。]
8．to solve [考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式，表目的。] 9．importantly [考查副词。副词一般修饰形容词、副词、动词，甚至整个句子，在句子中作状语。故用副词importantly，修饰整个句子。]
10．are damaged [考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知， damage和主语the beaches之间是被动关系，根据该句中的“need”可知，此处叙述一般的情况，故用一般现在时的被动语态。]
Ⅳ.短文改错
(2019·石家庄市模拟一) The other day，we moved to the new school yard，where lies in the far north of the city.We were all on high spirits.It is much big than the old one.The classrooms are bright and clean.We have a lot of modern equipment，
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making convenient for students to learn every subject.Now we can have a lot of after-school activity on the new playground.Our teachers often play the basketball and soccer together with us.As spring approached，the flowers newly planting in the yard have just come out.With such many green trees and fragrant flowers around，we feel it less hardly to study and our school life more enjoyable.
[答案]
where
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whichthe city.We were all
onbig high spirits.It is much than the old one.The inbigger
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classrooms are bright and clean.We have a lot of modern equipment，making it convenient for students to learn every subject.Now we can have a lot of after-school activity
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approachedplanting
together with us.As spring ，the flowers newly in the yard have
approachesplantedsuch
just come out.With many green trees and fragrant flowers around，we feel it
sohardlyless to study and our school life more enjoyable. hard
7
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