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高中英语被动语态讲?- 百度文库

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2 ̬

2 ................................. ̬

1̬Ĺ .................................. 39 2̬ļ .............................. 47 3ʹñ̬ʱ .............................. 53 4̬ϵṹ ........................ 54 5ѧϰ̬Ӧע .......................... 58 ̬DZʾνĹϵġǶִߣ

Ҫ̬֮ǶijߣʾҪʹñ̬

slaves Ƕ built ִߣū޽ ǣ̬

the Great Wall Ƕ built ijߣDZ ޽ñ̬ 1 ̬Ĺ

̬ľ be +ȥִһʽɵģȥ Զ䣬еı仯˳ơʱ̬ı仯 be ı仯ϡ be ı仯յúã̬ͺա 1 ̬תΪ̬

£ԭɣ be +ȥִʣԭΪ by ı

룺䡳Скһ 䡳һСкˡ

ձ̬ȶĽṹ˽⣬Ծ ӵijɷ任ʱѭв裺

1 ԭеıתΪ̬

2 ѶʸΪʽ be + ȥִʡһ׳ Ҫرע⣬ʱĶʵ˳ƺҪµԭ еı䣬ͬʱ be ʵʱ̬Ҫԭ̬ʱ̬䣬 be ʺĹȥִʾԭ̬еĶʵĹȥִʡ ڱ̬ľбضҪһ be ʣʲôʽġ 3 ԭ̬еҪͷ by

ıʽ֣Ϊ by ǽʣʵı ָµ˻ûбҪʡԡ 4 ijɷ֣״䡣 ı任裺

ԭеı a glass Ϊ

νﶯ break ıʽ be +ȥִ

Ϊµ a glass ǵ˳ԭǹȥʱν Ϊ was broken

ԭе the(naughty)boy ڽ by档

ijɷֲ䣺 naughty ﻹǷ boy ǰʱ

״ yesterday 䡣 2 ̬ʮʱ̬ ̬ʽ be ĸʽ ȥִ + + I, We You, He, һʱ̬ ʱ̬ ʱ̬ She, It, They book ȣ am are am are is is being have has been ??? was ȥ was were were being had been given, built, praised, sent ????? ??? shal shall be will be will have been ??? should ȥ should be would be would have been ??? 1һʱ

ѧÿɨҡ 䣺

񶨾䡳 The classroom isn't cleaned every day. ʾ䡳 Is the classroom cleaned every day? Yes, it is. No, is isn't. ˵

һʱ be ʱ仯

Ӧ˳ƺ仯 ʱ̬ӦĶʱ̬һ¡ 2һȥʱ

̨¼ϸġ 䣺

̨¼ϸġ

Ƚһͱ䣬ƱһЩ

񶨾䡳 The recorder I bought yesterday wasn't made last month.

ʾ䡳 Was the recorder I bought yesterdaymade last month? Yes, it was. No, it wasn't, 3һ㽫ʱ

ܿء 䣺

񶨾䡳 He will not(won't)be sent to Tibet soon. ʾ䡳 Will he be sent to Tibet soon? Yes, he will. No, he won't. ˵

ʱ̬νﲿ⣬һʱ̬ı任ԭ ͬ

be ֮ beingټӹȥִʣ༴̬е ڷִʸΪȥִʣ

be ʵı仯Ҫ˳ơʱ̬ 4ڽʱ

Ůڳ׸衣 䣺

׸ڱš

񶨾䡳 The song isn't being sung now. ʾ䡳 Is the song being sung now? Yes, it is. No, is isn't. 5ȥʱ

ҵʱŮڳ׸衣 䣺

񶨾䡳 The song wasn't being sung when I got there. ʾ䡳 Was the song being sung when I got there? Yes, it was./No, it wasn't. 6ʱ

λѾʮˡ 䣺

ʮˡ

񶨾䡳 More than thirty lives haven't been saved. ʾ䡳 Have more than thirty lives been saved? Yes, they have./No, they haven't. ˵

ʱ̬һʱһԭֻͬνﲿֲͬ ν have(has, had)+been +ȥִʣԭ Ĺȥִʣɡ

have, has, had ֮ӱ˳ơʱ̬

7ȥʱ

1980 ꣬Ѿ 40 䣺

1980 ꣬ 40 Ѿˡ

񶨾䡳 Forty factories hadn't been built by 1980. ʾ䡳 Had forty factories been built by 1980? Yes, they had./ No, they hadn't. ע

by them by 1980 岻ͬ by 1980 ʱ״ʡԡ 8ȥʱ 䣺

ʦ˵ܿͻṫ 䣺

ʦ˵ܿ챻

񶨾䡳 The teacher said the results wouldn't be published soon.

ѧĩǽѧǧʡ 䣺

񶨾䡳 Two thousand words won't have been learned by the end of this term.

ʾ䡳 Will two thousand words have been learned by the end of this term? Yes, they will. No, they won't.

10ȥʱ 䣺

˵ 1999 ʱѧ൥ʡ ˵ 1999 ʱ൥ʽҪѧᡣ ˵

̬Ľʱ͹ȥʱá 11ûбṹʱ̬

̬ûɽʱ̬һҲûнʱ̬

ʱ̬ṹҪΪṹ̬Ϊ̬ ʱ̬һʱ̬ ע

be, beingbeenеκֶһ ʱ (shall/will be being)͸ɽʱ(have, has/had/shall, will have been being)ı̬Dz

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