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北京市昌平区新学道临川学校2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

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Stay positive

Life doesn’t always go how you want it. Don’t feel discouraged as your plans stray(偏离). Take control. Instead of being anxious, try your best to advance with the changes. You will get there someday. 40 You’re just taking a little detour(绕道). A. Don’t live in the past but live in the present!

B. Sometimes a positive attitude is all you need to keep going. C. Determine what really bothers you. D. Think about what makes you happy

E. You have to put yourself first, because if you don’t, then no one else will. F. Determine what you are going to do next. G. You should think of things carefully.

第三部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Last summer, I travelled to Meixian County with my friends. It is a small county at the foot of Taibai Mountain in Shanxi Province. We stayed there for one week and I__41__ my vacation because of the beautiful scenery at the top of the mountain.

I will__42__ forget the day when we climbed the main peak(山顶). The __43__in that area changes very quickly: it was sunny in the early morning when we set out, __44__ it began to rain heavily when we were only halfway up.

Soon,we were all__45__ and some of us wanted to go home. They said, “There is nothing__46__ here. We came to see the scenery,__47__the pouring rain!” However, the guide__48__, ”Since we have got wet already, why not just go on with our journey?”

So we carried on up the mountain and,__49__we even noticed, the rain stopped and the sun was smiling again. When we reached the top of the peak, the view was unique (独特的).

Up there, it was bright and clear. The sky was__50__and the air was fresh. The gentle wind made us feel cool. All the clouds were just like waves in the ocean, __51__ and falling under our feet. We could only see the peaks of mountains, as if they were __52__ floating sparsely (稀疏的) in the ocean. It was a really magical experience.

While we were enjoying the scene, the guide said __53__,”You see, I knew that there would be no rain above the clouds.”

It is __54__. While it may rain below the clouds, the sun is still there above them.

You will never see the sun __55__ you don’t try your best to climb to the top of the mountain. If we had stopped and gone home when the rain was very heavy, we would never have seen the beautiful scenery __56__ the clouds. I think this is also true in __57__.

As the song says, “You won’t see the rainbow unless you have gone through the thunder and storm.” I think in the__58__, whenever I have any difficulties in my life, I will remember the__59__from the top of Taibai Mountain and the __60__ which touched my heart deeply: There is no rain above the clouds. 41.A.spent 42.A.ever 43.A.scenery 44.A.so 45.A.tired 46.A.necessary 47.A.not 48.A.suggested 49.A.when 50.A.dark 51.A.jumping 52.A.islands 53.A.excited 54.A.false 55.A.when 56.A.over 57.A.study 58.A.past 59.A.weather 60.A.word

B.killed B.never B.cloud B.while B.hungry B.fun B.no B.ordered B.before B.green B.dropping B.fish B.proudly B.right B.unless B.on B.rest B.present B.change B.phrase

C.had C.certainly C.sky C.but C.angry C.important C.never C.asked C.while C.black C.going C.animals C.angrily C.real C.if C.above C. world C.future C.view C.speech 第II卷

D.enjoyed D.perhaps D.weather D.instead D.wet D.instructive D.hardly D.demanded D.then D.blue D.rising D.waves D.happily D.true D.while D.under D.life D.life D.time D.sentence

第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In Western countries the only person who might dare to tell you that you are fat is your 61 (person) doctor. Then he would probably tell you how to lose weight. In China, there is no such inhibition(顾忌) as to 62 (talk) about people’s weight. It 63 (be) common for Chinese to go to foreigners, saying, “you are fat.” While talking with 64 Chinese friend about this, she told me that I was wrong and that Chinese will normally say, “you are so fat.” There are several reasons 65 people will say this. Firstly, there aren’t many fat people in China. It is almost a 66 (curious) to see someone fat. Secondly, there are 67 (few) private issues. Thirdly, people just feel freer to speak exactly what is on their mind. Try feeding Western dessert to Asians 68 you will always hear “too sweet, too sweet.” Some Chinese think that all Westerners are fat. Once I 69 (play) basketball when a guy said, “why are you so skinny? I thought all people from America were fat.” perhaps if more people in America comment on other’s weight, then it might help remind people to try 70 (stay) fit. 第四部分: 写作(共两节, 满分35分)

第一节:短文改错 (共10分,每小题1分,满分10分)

该文中共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线( \)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

Last summer, together for several good friends, I went to Lushan. I was shocking by the beautiful scenery and grand mountains at the first sight. It took us three hours climb to the top of the mountain, where we enjoy the cool wind and fresh air. There is no wonder that Lushan is regarded as one of the most famous place of interest in China. That impressed me most was the splendid waterfalls.Many famous poets found the waterfalls so amazingly that they wrote poems about them. The trip to Lushan not only broadened my views, and also helped me to relax after a busy term. I can’t wait to go there again!

第三节:书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是学生李华,你们学校打算举办中华经典文学朗诵活动,请你告知知你的外国朋友Tom。希望他能参加这次活动,并提出建议。 写作要求:

1) 时间:活动时间:5月30日下午3:00—5:00 2) 地点:学校演讲厅

3) 内容和形式:个人或小组朗诵中华经典文学作品 4) 提出建议 注意:

1) 词数100左右;

2) 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:中华经典文学朗诵 Chinese Classics Reciting

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