6.sense of beauty 审美观
7.in a friendly and relaxed manner 以一种友好、轻松的方式 8.dressed up as
打扮成;装扮成
1.I had eaten Chinese food often, but I_could_not_have_imagined_how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be.
我以前也经常吃中餐,但从没有想到真正的中式宴席会那么丰盛。
2.No_wonder my fellow guests had had only a few bites of each dish; they knew what was still to come.
怪不得跟我一起的客人每道菜也就浅尝几口;他们知道还有什么菜要上呢。
3.But one thing I do_admire_is the polite manner in which British people eat, even if it is just a potato.
但是让我非常佩服的一件事是英国人吃饭的举止,哪怕仅仅是一个土豆,他们也会吃得斯斯文文。
[学考对接·活学活用]
高考采撷(一) 完形中的短语(补全句子)
1.(2013·浙江高考完形填空)I love how people can seem so different, but end_up (结果) being so similar.
2.(2009·江苏高考完形填空)Second, they believe that forcing students to work without pay goes_against (违背) the law.
高考采撷(二) 写作中的短语和句式(补全句子)
1.(2016·江苏高考书面表达)简言之,网络投票在某种程度上说,是不公平的,如果不是不道德的,是不可信的。
In_short,_internet voting, to some extent, is unfair, if not immoral, and cannot be trusted.
2.(2010·福建高考书面表达)最后但同等重要的是,充分利用水资源是每个人的责任,比如在日常生活中循环利用水和节约用水。
Last but not least,it's everyone's responsibility to make good use of water, such_as_recycling_and_saving_water in our daily life.
3.(2017·北京高考书面表达)沿着长江的旅行一定使你了解很多中国的历史。(“do+动词原形”强调谓语动词)
The trip along the Yangtze River does_make_you_learn a lot about the history of China.
(二)课堂重点释疑 [短语集释]
make out看出,听出;理解;填写;辨认出;假装;声称 [辨清] 写出下列句中make out的含义
①She made out a check and handed it to me.填写
②Let's make out that we are trapped on a desert island.假装
③Without my glasses, I couldn't make out whether that figure on the blackboard was a three or an eight.辨认出
④The students present at the meeting could not make out what he was talking about; it was too difficult for them to understand.理解
[记牢] make for make up make up for make it [练通] 用适当的介、副词填空 ⑤Hard work can often make up for a lack of ability. ⑥Good communications normally make for better understanding.
⑦In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations.
[写美] 补全句子
⑧早晨的雾太大,以至于我不能清晰地辨认出这个人影。
The fog was so heavy in the morning that I couldn't make_out_the_figure_clearly.
[句式集释]
“do/does/did+动词原形”强调谓语动词,意为“的确;确实”
[教材原句] But one thing I do_admire is the polite manner in which British people eat, even if it is just a potato.
[悟拓展例句]
(1)(2016·10月浙江高考)She did_reach_the_station just as the train came into sight.
她的确就在刚一看到火车时到达了车站。
(2)Some experts say with more practice, small talk does_get_easier. 一些专家说多练习,闲聊就会确实变得更加容易。 (3)Do_be_careful with that vase! 务必小心那个花瓶!
朝……行进;对……有好处;有助于 组成;编造;化妆;占据 弥补,补偿 做成;成功;及时到达,赶得上 [析用法规则]
(1)“did+动词原形”强调过去的动作 用法归纳 (2)“does+动词原形”强调现在的动作 (3)“do+动词原形”强调现在的动作 对谓语动词的强调须符合以下两个条件: 注意事项 (1)句子是肯定句; (2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。 [背写作佳句]
(1)If you have a job, do devote yourself to it and finally you will succeed.(要点句)
(2)(2018·北京高考书面表达)If you have any other questions, do let me know.(总结句)
[词块、句式过关综合训练] Ⅰ.选词填空
no wonder, end up, set fire to, make out, such as, have ... in common, go against, in short) 1.Now that there are only a few minutes left, we'd better talk about the plan in_short.
2.The police are trying to find out who set_fire_to the building last night. 3.The couple never have words because they have much in_common with each other. 4.I thought we'd be late for the concert, but we ended_up getting there ahead of time.
5.She didn't recognize the man who hit her because she could only make_out a dark figure moving towards her.
6.Always surrounded by honors, praises and gifts, young kids nowadays are easy to suffer psychological problems when things go_against them.
7.The Internet keeps us informed of the latest news and also provides entertainment in the house. It is no_wonder that it's so popular worldwide.
8.He has got to know that it is easy for a boy to slide into the bad habits such_as smoking and drinking, which are not so easy to get rid of.
Ⅱ.根据提示补全句子
1.他确实有一个可爱的女儿,但是我们没人认识。(“do+动词原形”表示强调) He does_have_a_lovely_daughter,_but none of us knows her.
2.他不可能出国了。我刚才还看见他了。(could not have done) He couldn't_have_gone_abroad. I saw him just now.
3.你昨天晚上睡觉太晚,难怪你今天早上上课迟到了。(no wonder)
You went to bed very late last night; no_wonder_you_were_late_for class this morning.
Ⅲ.概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
I often hear parents say, “My child does not tell me anything.” Children go through certain periods, particularly during their adolescent years, when they find no proper reason to communicate with their parents except when they have their most basic needs or their material desires.
Adolescence, the period of children's life when they are most vulnerable (脆弱的) to outside influences, is a relatively scary time for parents. Children of this age become the target of many negative influences while at the same time they are experiencing hormones that are raging out of control.
But parents should not be fooled by their children's rejection and rudeness. In fact, children expect the constant support, guidance, and influence from their parents.
I come from a family where anger always lies just below the surface, waiting for an excuse to erupt. My parents often said that my sisters and I could tell them anything. Though they promised not to be angry at whatever we would say, they couldn't do it. Without the emotional support from my parents during my most vulnerable years, I often found myself losing my temper easily and even doing risky behavior.
There is no certain standard about parenting, but I knew exactly what I should not do after I became a parent. I knew the importance of establishing open communication and trust, which resulted in my proper reactions and my children's trust.
Our home is a quiet place, a shelter for my children's emotional well-being. My children can freely share with me what happened in their lives, whether good or bad, shocking or humorous. As their mother, I rarely raised my voice and my reactions to their telling about their improper behavior remained calm, no matter how I felt inside.
Parenting was far from easy. It took patience, persistence, and consistency. Everyone hopes for good relationships with their children, and everyone can have
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