2015春八年级下册Unit 3 重点短语及随堂练习

八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?重点短语及随堂练习

重点短语

1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭 2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚 3. go to the movies 去看电影 4. get a ride 搭车 5. work on 从事

6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 7. clean and tid y 干净整洁 8. do the dishes 洗餐具 9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 11. sweep the floor 扫地 12. make your/the bed 整理床铺 13. clean the livng room 打扫客厅 14. no problem 没问题 15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人

16. come home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家 17. throw down 扔下 18. sit down 坐下 19. come over 过来

20. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 21. all the time 一直;总是 22. all day/evening 整曰/夜 23. do housework 做家务 24. shout back 大声回应 25. walk away 走开

26. .share the housework 分担家务 27. a comfortable home 一个舒适的家 28. in surprise 惊讶地

29. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西

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30. watch one show 观看一个节目 31. hang out 闲逛

32. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人 33. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 34. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿 35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 36. do chores 做杂务

37. help sb. (to ) d o /with sth?帮助某人干某事 38. bring a tent带顶帐篷来 39. buy some snacks买些小吃 40. go to the store去商店

41. invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会 42. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 43. enough stress足够的压力 44. awaste of time浪费时间 45. in order to为了

46. get good grades取得好成绩 47. mind doing sth. 介意做某事 48. depend on依赖;依靠

49. develop child re n ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性 50. look after/take care of 照顾；照看

51. do one’ s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事

随堂练习

一、（5分）连词成句，注意标点符号的使用。

1. He、when、forgets、his、son、get、really、angry、to wash the face 2. mine at、I、your、can、dictionary、is、please、home、borrow 3. I、don’t shopping、like、the、doing、because boring、It’s 4. because、I、wash、like、the、it’s、relaxing、dishes、to

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5. and、I、are、going、vacation、my parents、tomorrow 二、（22分）英汉互译。

1. play with ___________ 2. have a test ___________ 3. do chores ___________ 4. take out ___________ 5. make the bed ___________ 6. sweep the floor ___________ 7. 从……借___________ 8. 喂狗___________ 9. 生气___________ 10. 照顾___________ 11. 邀请某人到……___________ 12. 忙于/从事___________ 13. 洗餐具___________ 14. 做饭___________ 五、（5分）用could, can, may, must, needn’t填空。 1. A: ________ you answer the question in English? B: Sorry, I ________. ________ I answer it in English? A: No, you ________. You ________ answer it in Chinese. 2. A: ________ I ask a question?

B: Yes, you ________. But you ________ wait, a minute. 3. A: ________ I use your eraser, Bill?

B: Sorry. I don’t have one. Ask Mary. She _________ have one. 4. A: ________ you help me do the shopping. B: OK, Sure.

5. A: ________ you sweep the floor? B: But I ________ finish my homework first. 六、（5分）从框中选择适当的句子补全对话。

A. I cleaned it last week. B. Could I borrow some money? C. That sounds like fun. D. I need to buy some drinks and snacks. E. Could you take out the trash? A. Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom? B. Of course! ____1____.

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A. Yeah, Um… ____2____. B. What for? A. ____3____.

B. Well, I am shopping tomorrow. And I can buy some drinks and snacks for you. A. Oh, good. Thank you, Mom.

B. You’re welcome. Oh, could you clean your room? A. ____4____.

B. You need to clean it again for your party. A. Ok, but I need to do my homework first.

B. That’s right. After you finish your homework, let’s clean the room. I can sweep the floor and do the dishes. A. ____5____. B. Yes, sure.

七、单项填空。

1. —What a dirty room! You shouldn’t throw your waste things everywhere. —Oh, I am sorry, I am going to ________ and put them in the waste box. A. fold my clothes B. take out the trash C. watch TV

2. —Could you please go to the movies with me tonight? —Sorry, my mother is ill in bed, and I have to ________ her. A. take care of B. take a walk with C. take over 3. Don’t _________ the dog. it’s dangerous, it’ll bite you. A. play with B. play C. play for 4. —Jim, come out. Let’s go to play football. —Sorry. I’m _______ a maths problem.

A. working out B. working on C. working for 5. —Mum, Could I go shopping with you?

—Yes, ________ But you have to finish your homework first. A. you can B. you could C. you can’t

6. My mother often ________ my little sister _________ of the house and plays with her in the garden.

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A. take…out B. takes…out C. takes … to 7. I _________ doing the dishes because it’s boring. A. hates B. hate C. like

8. I _________ some money from him, but I’ll _______ it to him in a few days. A. borrow, return B. lend, borrow C. borrow, keep

9. ________ the young trees is our duty. A. Taking good care of B. Take good care of C. Takes good care of

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