考博英语作文常用词汇【六篇】

考博英语作文常用词汇【六篇】

【第一篇：教育类】 培养cultivate 课余的extracurricular 填鸭式duck-stuffing 文凭热diploma craze 教学改革educational reform 学术的academic

创新学习innovative learning 高等教育higher education

假毕业证/文凭fake certificate/diploma 考研热the craze for graduate school 贫困学生poverty-stricken students 全体教员faculty 深造further one’s study 素质教育quality education

德才兼备 possess political integrity and professional ability 提高学生身心素质 improve the health and psychological quality 适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes quickly

努力获得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress

【第二篇：文化类】

碰撞crash 多样性diversity 原创原始的original 少数民族minority 有启发的revealing 极具魅力的charming 壮丽辉煌的splendid 谈话节目talk show 英语热English fever

文化和文明culture and civilization 博大精深的great and profound 融合交汇integration and interaction

中西合璧a combination of Chinese and Western elements 【第三篇：伦 理道德类】 伦 理 ethics，moral principle 道德 moral，morality

老年人 aged father, senior citizens, old and helpless parents, elderly people, the old

逃避责任 shirk the duty, shun the responsibilities

虐 待 mistreatment, be ill-treated, be neglected, be reduced to utter poverty

中国文化传统美德 traditional virtue of Chinese culture

经济支持financially support, 严厉惩罚 severely punish 培养意识 cultivate the awareness, 遏制不良现象 curb evil phenomenon 【第四篇：社会民风类】 互信 mutual trust 诚信 credibility 品德 morality 创新 innovation 共赢 all-win 欺诈 fraud 代价 cost

社会文明 social civilization 假冒伪劣产品 fake commodities 社会危害 harm to society 学术造假 academic cheating

诚实为上策 Honestly is the best policy. 减少浪费 reduce waste 促进改革 promote reform 减轻负担 reduce the burden of…… 调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure

物质文明、精神文明一起抓pay equal attention to the material

progress and cultural progress

形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的良好社会风尚 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice 【第五篇：前沿科技类】 网恋cyber romance 网购online shopping 团购Group shopping 秒杀Sec-kill 网店online shop/store 信誉credit 退款refund

科学技术science and technology 沉迷网络web-addiction 电脑犯罪computer crime 电子商务e-commerce 虚拟生活virtual life 信息时代information era 网上冲浪surf the Internet 电子书 electronic book 网拍麻豆Net model 浏览器购物Monitor shopping 橱窗购物Window shopping

网上评价internet review 网上纠纷online dispute 恶性*扰;malicious harassment 品质保证quality guarantee 【第六篇：人生哲理类】 自立 self-dependence 勤奋 diligence 恒心 perseverance 幸福 happiness

不断努力 make constant efforts 缺乏自信 lack of confidence 保持乐观 keep optimistic 悲观的 pessimistic 积极态度 positive attitude 消极态度 negative attitude 取得成功succeed, achieve success, 害怕失败fear to lose

自我实现individual self-realization

不遗余力去做某事spare no efforts/pains to do, make great effort, 坚持不懈地做某事be persistent with sth./ do with full persistence 尽一切努力取得成功try every means to stay on top

经得住挑战与困难stand up to/ withstand challenges and difficulties