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2020年-2021年中央电大_开放英语3历年试题及答案-

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I own a mobile phone, an ATM card, a voice-mail telephone,

and an e-mail account. Giving them up isn’t a choice. They are great for what they are intended to do. It’s their unintended results make me upset. What good is all this gee-whiz technology if there is no one in the room to hear you crying out 1. The author

”Gee whiz”?

that

’s experience of walking in a park with a friend

recently made him feel __________. A. unhappy B. funny C. wonderful

2. According to the author, human contact in a park means _____ ______.

A. looking at each other and saying hello when passingB.

noticing

their

babies

and stopping

to

pat

their

dogs

C. both A and B3.

According

to

the

author,

the

more connected

we get

in

communications technology, the _____ ____ we are. A. more automatic B. more disconnected C. closer 4. What are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that every advance in communications closeness of human interaction?

A. With e-mail and instant message over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another.

technology

is a setback to the

资料内容仅供您学习参考,如有不当或者侵权,请联系改正或者删除。

B. With voice mail, you can make entire conversations without ever reaching anyone.C. All of the above.

5. What is the unintended according to the author? A. It

makes communication

easier

and conversation

possible

result

of communication

technology,

everywhere. B. It actually them together.C. It

makes human contacts

limitless

with

electronic

voices

creates a distance between people instead of bringing

everywhere短文理解2

Some people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. or ”bike”.In a great many cities,

hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every

Their answer is the bicycle,

day. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.For several

years this

group has been trying

to get the city

资料内容仅供您学习参考,如有不当或者侵权,请联系改正或者删除。

government to help bike riders. For example, they want the city to draw bicycle lanes on some of the main streets, because when bike riders have to use the same lanes as cars, there are accidents.

Bike

for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes more people would use bikes.

But no bicycle lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea - they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.

The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants everyone happy. Only on weekends, Central Park is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.

1. According to the passage, bicycles _____

C______.

A. are more convenient than cars B. are safer traffic tools than cars

C. are the solution to some city problems

2. The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by _____B______.

to keep 资料内容仅供您学习参考,如有不当或者侵权,请联系改正或者删除。

A. the city government C.some store owners3.

”Bicycle lanes

B.some bike riders

” in the third paragraph probably means

_____C______.

A. roads for bicycles only B. roads full of bicycles

C. special parts of the road for bicycle riders only4. Which AA. In lanes

B. Sometimes same lanes.

C. The Central Park is closed to cars on weekends.5. The best title for this passage is _____

A. Traffic Crowding in New York City B. Special Lanes for Passengers

C. Solution to Traffic Problem in New York

阅读下列短文, 并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确( F) ,

还是文字中没有涉及相关信息

( NG) 。

( T)

、错误

C______.

accidents may occur when cars and bikes are on the

New York City, many people use bikes as they have special

of the following

is not true according to the passage?

短文理解3

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Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.

I wake up early every day, it’s usually about 6.30 am, and wait until I hear Tilly, my mum, moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea.

At about half past seven she gets up and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundays we always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads the newspaper, then she sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.

She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes to the hairdresser once a month.She doesn’t like being left on her own for very long, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I go out. Now

and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day with her, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, in town.

I have a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year.

He is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives 300 miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with

him in London for

May, who lives

a week. She doesn’t really like going because it’s a long journey, but I need the rest.

Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly.

My next-door neighbour,

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