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最新外研版英语七年级上册知识点总结

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Now the computer is very popular. We can get information from the Internet. We can download music, read novels and watch films. Also, we can send emails to our friends and talk with them on the Internet. The computer is very useful.

But many students spend too much time in playing computer games. It’s bad for their health and study. We should use the computer to help us study.

Module 8 Choosing presents

一、重点短语及句型:

1. have a birthday party for sb 为某人举行生日聚会 2. go to one ’ s birthday party 去参加某人的生日聚会 3. at the birthday dinner 在生日晚宴上

What do you usually do at a birthday party?

4. make a birthday cake for sb 为某人制作生日蛋糕 5. give/ send birthday cards 6. get birthday presents

送生日卡片 收到生日礼物

We sometimes give birthday presents. Do you get birthday presents in China?

7. on one ’ s birthday在某人生日那天 8. a box of chocolates

一盒巧克力

9 .a cinema ticket 一张电影票 a concert ticket

一张音乐会入场券

选生日礼物

11. choose a birthday present for... 为

Which birthday presents do you choose for them?你为他们选择什么生日礼物? 12. stay/ keep healthy

保持健康

13. get /take /do some exercise 锻炼 14. eleven silk scarves 11 条丝巾

16 .sb spend +时间/钱+on sth 在某物上花费时间 / 钱

sb spend +时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在做某事上花费时间 / 钱

17 .18 .19 .20 .

read magazines阅读杂志 go to the cinema 去看电影 watch sports 观看体育赛事 go to concerts 去听音乐会

read books 看书 see a film 看电影

21 .the CDs of one 22 .23 .24 .

’ s favourite s某on人gs最喜爱歌曲的唱片

去看足球赛

go to the football match

watch football matches on TV 在电视里看足球比赛 at weekends = at the weekend 在周末

25 .stay at home 呆在家

28. on Saturday evening 在星期六晚上 29. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信

It ’s great to hear from you Mike.

30. watch sb. do sth. 观看某做某事 I always watch my little sister play football at weekends. 31. go shopping 去购物 32. at once 立刻,马上

33. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物

I will buy my mother some flowers tonight. = I ’ll buy some flowers for my mother tonight. 二、频度副词

1. usually, sometimes, always, often, 等词用来表示动作频率的,在英文中被称为“频度副词” ,但程度上有别。一般来说可按频率大小排列:

Always > usually > often > sometimes> seldom(很少) > never (从不) 2. 频度副词的位置。

(1) 在 be 动词之后。 Boys are always good at playing ball games. (2) 在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。

He doesn’t often go on the Internet.

I can never search for information on the Internet. (3) 在实义动词之前。

My father often goes to work by car.

(4) sometimes可以放在句首、句中或句末, often 也可以放在句末。 Sometimes she writes to me.

She writes to me often.

口诀:频度副词常位于 be 动词、助动词、情态动词后,实义动词前。三、描述某人喜欢做的或经常做的事情 范文(1):

My friend

John is my good friend. He always gets up at half past six. He usually goes to school at seven o ’clock. He often helps his friends. His classmates like him very much. He often listens to music at home. Sometimes he plays computer games. This Sunday is his birthday. His friends are going to give him some presents. 范文(2)

My hobby

Different people have different hobbies. My hobby is collecting coins. I got my first coin on my 8

th

birthday from my grandpa. It was an old Chinese coin. I like it very much. I

have been collecting coins for 7 years, and I have over 2,500 coins from different countries in different shapes till now. I store them in the box under the bed. My mother often said we had run out of room to store them. Collecting coins helps me learn a lot about different cultures and history. Last year, I donated some of my coins to charity for homeless children. I really think it is worth doing.

A good hobby can influence people a lot. This is my hobby. What about yours?

Module 9 People and places

一、重点短语及句型:

1. stand in line 排队,站成一排

2. take photos = take pictures拍照 take a photo of... 给

拍照

3. wait for sb. / sth. 等侯某人 / 某物 I’m waiting for the bus / Tom. 4. walk on the Great Wall 爬长城 5. talk with sb on the phone

在电话里和某人说话

6. at the moment =now= right now 现在,此时

At this moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things. 7. be with sb.

和某人在一起

Are they with you?

8. be on sale 在出售

9. lie in the sun 躺在阳光下 He is having lunch and lying in the sun. 10. send sth. to sb. by email 通过电子邮件发送某物给某人 11. enjoy the trip a lot 非常喜欢这次旅行

We are enjoying the school trip a lot.

12. it ’ s time to do.s=thit ’ s time for .st该h 做某事的时间了

It ’s time to have lunch. = It’s time for lunch. 13. go/be on a trip to + 地点 参加去某地的旅游

We are on a school trip. 我们正在进行学校之旅。

14. get off / on 下/ 上(车) Some people are getting off buses or trains. 15. leave work 下班 16. drive home 开车回家

Some people are leaving work. Some people are driving home.

17. have afternoon tea 喝下午茶 Some are having afternoon tea at home. 18. have a drink 喝一杯, 喝饮料 20. watch a film = see a film 看电影 22. start lessons 开始上课

19. go to the theater 去剧院 21. go home from work 下班回家

23. see friends=visit friends 看望朋友,拜访朋友

call sb. 给某人打电话

24. call home 打电话回家 call a friend 给朋友打电话 25. enjoy doing sth = like / love doing sth.喜欢做某事

26. go back to... 回 I will go back to my home town tomorrow. 27. thank sb. for sth. 因某事感谢某人

thank sb. for doing sth. 因做某事感谢某人

Thank you for your post card from the Great Wall. Thank you for helping me. 28. enjoy the sun 晒太阳,享受阳光 30 . a movie star 电影明星

29. the homes of the movie stars影星之家 31. write postcards to sb. 给某人写明信片

32. have a good time =have fun =enjoy oneself玩得开心 33. play taijiquan 打太极拳 35. run for a bus 追赶公共汽车

36. There are several time zones. 有好几个时区。二、写明信片描述自己正在做某事的常用句型: 1. How are you? 3. I am

and my parents are .

2. Let me tell you what we are doing now. 4. Please tell me what you are doing. 34. play yangge 扭秧歌

5. Best wishes. 6. See you soon.

三、范文:描述一个公园里的活动情况

This is a picture of a park. You can see many people in the park. There are some trees, and there are some birds in them. Under the tree, there are two old men. They are drinking and talking. There are some boys in the lake. They are swimming. Near the lake, a young man is playing football. A tall boy is flying a kite. A girl is sitting on the grass. She is eating an ice cream. A woman in a hat is reading. A man is near her. He is drawing.

Module 10 Spring Festival

一、重点短语及句型:

1. get / be ready for...... 为 2. make lanterns 制作灯笼 3. learn a dragon dance学舞龙 5. sweep the floor 扫地 8. be busy with sth. 忙于某事 9. be at work = be working 正在工作 11. work hard 努力工作;努力学习 13. hurry up 赶快 15. sweep away 扫走

做准备 We are getting ready for Spring Festival. I’m making big red lanterns.

4. clean the house打扫屋子 6. cook the meal 做饭 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 10. put sth. away 把某物放好;整理 12. jion sb. 加入某人 14.hurry to +地点 匆忙去某地

sweep away bad luck 扫走霉运

16. have a look at... =look at... 看一看 17. celebrate sth. 庆祝某事

celebrate Spring Festival 庆祝春节

18. have a traditional family dinner 吃一顿传统的家庭团圆饭 19. watch a special programme on TV 在电视里看一个特别的节目 20. lucky money 压岁钱;红包

21. have a big family dinner 吃一顿丰盛的家庭团圆饭 22. on Christmas Day

在圣诞节

23. Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐

24. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事

25. help sb. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth. 在某事上帮助某人 = 帮助某人做某事 26. on the same day 在同一天 28. get food ready 准备好食物 30. say

to sb. 对某人说

27. a kind of dumpling 一种饺子 29. because of 因为

say happy new year to sb. 祝某人新年快乐 收到礼物

32. at Lantern Festival 在元宵节

31. get presents from... 从

33. a man with a long white beard 一个留有长白胡子的人

34. What’s happening? 怎么了? 二、范文:

Spring Festival

35. quite busy 十分忙

Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.

We celebrate Spring Festival in January or February. We have many kinds of traditions. A few days before Spring Festival, we do some cleaning to sweep away all bad luck. On the evening before Spring Festival we have a big family dinner and watch a special programme on TV. Parents usually give their children lucky money. We also play fireworks. It ’s really wonderful.

We enjoy Spring Festival a lot!

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