一般过去时的用法

一般过去时的用法

一、时间状语

yesterday，yesterday morning，yesterday afternoon，yesterday evening，the day before yesterday（前天），last night，last week，last month， last year，a moment ago（刚才），just now（刚才）， two days ago，a week ago，in 1990等。 如： I went to bed at eleven last night. 昨晚我11：00睡觉。 二、各种句式

（1）一般过去时的肯定陈述句：

主语 ＋ 动词过去式 ＋ 宾语或表语。

He worked in Shanghai ten years ago. （2）一般过去时的否定句：

a．主语 ＋ didn’t ＋ 动词原形 ＋ 宾语。 (did + not = didn't)

He didn't do morning exercises yesterday.

b．主语 ＋ wasn’t/weren’t ＋表语。(was + not = wasn't were + not = weren't)

He wasn't an English teacher ten years ago.

（3）一般过去时的一般疑问句：

a．Did ＋ 主语 ＋ 动词原形 ＋ 宾语 ？

Did you study English in 1990 ? b．Was/Were + 主语 ＋ 表语 ？

Was he a pupil five years ago ?

（4）一般过去时的特殊疑问句：

a．特殊疑问词 ＋ did + 主语 ＋ 动词原形 ＋ 宾语？ Where did your parents live five years ago？ What did you do last Sunday？ b．特殊疑问词 ＋ were/was ＋ 表语？

Who was at the zoo yesterday?

把所给的句子变成一般过去时，并变成相应形式：

1. I am a teacher.

一般过去时：___________________________________ 3 years ago. 否定形式：______________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 2. She is at school today.

一般过去时：___________________________________ yesterday. 否定形式：______________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 特殊疑问句:Where_________________________________________ 3. I am at the butcher’s now.

一般过去时：___________________________________ last week. 否定形式：______________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 特殊疑问句:Where_________________________________________ 4. They buy a lot of pineapples.

一般过去时：__________________________________ this morning. 否定形式：______________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 特殊疑问句:What_________________________________________ 5. The shoes are in fashion now.

一般过去时：____________________________________ last year. 否定形式：______________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 6. Lucy wants to see the dentist at 10 o’clock.

一般过去时：_____________________________________ yesterday. 否定形式：______________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 特殊疑问句:When_________________________________________ 7. I meet her in the street.

一般过去时：_____________________________ yesterday afternoon. 否定形式：______________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 特殊疑问句:Where_________________________________________ 8. He likes swimming.

一般过去时：___________________________________ 10 years ago. 否定形式：______________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 特殊疑问句:What_________________________________________ 9. Henry looks at a picture.

一般过去时：____________________________________ yesterday. 否定形式：______________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 特殊疑问句:Who________________________________ yesterday?

一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1．I _______ at school just now. 2．He ________ at the camp last week. 3．We ________ students two years ago. 4．They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 5．Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. 6．There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7．There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8．The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 9．She _______ happy yesterday.

10．They _______ glad to see each other last month.

11．Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited. 二、行为动词适当形式填空

1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.

3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go) 4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______. 6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday. 7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.

8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.

三、用动词的适当形式填空（be动词与实义动词综合） 1. It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday. 2. We all ______ (have) a good time last night. 3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.

5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read) 6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)