6.mountain n. 高山，山岳
e.g. We spent a week walking in the mountains.我们在群山中走了一个星期。 7. excellent adj. 极好的
e.g. She speaks excellent French.她法语说得好极了。 8. chance n. 机会
e.g. If we study hard ,everyone has the chance to go the college. 9. spirit n. 精神，灵魂
e.g. You must try and keep your spirits up.你必须设法保持高昂的情绪。 10. record n.& vt. 记录
e.g. Please record what I said. 请记录我说的话。 Liu xiang broke the record .刘翔打破了记录。 11. training n.锻炼，培训
e.g. Everybody should take a training course before getting the job. 每个人在就职前需要上培训课。 12. take place 发生
e.g. Great changes have taken place here in the past few years. 在过去的几年里这儿发生了巨变。 13. aid n. 帮助
e.g. This job would be impossible without the aid of a computer. 这项工作不用计算机是不行的。
14. airline n. 航线 His dream is to be an airline pilot. 他的梦想是成为一名航空公司驾驶员。 15. countryside n.乡村,农村
e.g. There is less air pollution in the countryside than in the city. 农村的污染比城市小。 16. headache n.头痛
e.g. He didn’t go to school because of the headache.他由于头疼没来上学。17. upstairs adv.在楼上
e.g. Look，he is walking upstairs.看，他在上楼。 18. look down on 轻视，瞧不起
e.g. Do not look down on others.不要看不起别人。 19. only adj.唯一的，仅有的
e.g. She is the only girl in her family.她是她家唯一的女儿。 20. attention n. 注意，专心 pay attention to 注意
e.g. You should pay attention to your spoken English.你应该注意你的口语 21. rainy adj. 有雨的
e.g. It is said that it will be rainy tomorrow.据说明天要下雨。 22. wise adj. 明智的 名词： wisdom
e.g. It is wise of you to stay at home. 你待在家里真明智。 23.lost adj. 迷路的,迷失的
e.g. Have you found my lost wallet?你找到我丢失的钱包了吗？
9A Unit One Star sign
1. divide vi./vt. 划分
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divide?into? 把?分成?
be divided into? ?被分成?
e.g. A year is divided into four seasons.一年分为四个季节。 2. similar adj. 相似的，类似的 近义词：the same as 和?一样 be similar to 和??相似
e.g This teddy bear is similar to that one. 这个玩具熊和那个相似。
3. energetic adj.精力充沛的 energy n.能量 不可数名词 e.g. The man has a lot of energy and he is energetic. 这个人精力充沛
4. active adj. 积极的，活跃的;actively adv. 积极地，活跃地 反义词：inactive
take an active part in 积极参加
e.g. You are energetic and active,but sometimes too impatient. 你精力充沛、活泼，但有时你太没有耐心了。
5. patient n.& adj. 病人；耐心的 反义词：impatient e.g Some patients are waiting for their doctor. 一些病人正在等医生。
As a teacher, we should be patient to our students. 作为一名老师，我们应该对学生很耐心。 6. lead n.（牵狗用的）皮带，链子；主角
e.g She played the lead role in the film.她在这部电影里扮演主角。 vt., vi. 引导；指引;领导 leader:领导者
7. save vt. 救，救助，储蓄，积攒 saving n.
save one’s life救某人的生命 save water 节约用水 save money 攒钱
8. cook vt. 烹饪，煮 n.厨师 cooking n.
e.g I like cooking delicious food.So I want to be a cook when I grow up. 我喜欢烹饪美味的食物。因此当我长大我想成为一名厨师。 9. practice/practise vt. 练习，操练 practical adj.实事求是的，心灵手巧的
practice/practise doing sth. 练习做某事
e.g Please practice/practise speaking English every day. 请每天练习讲英语。
10. fair adj. 公平的，公正的 反意词：unfair be fair to sb
e.g The policemen should be fair all the time.警察应该公平。 11. argue vi. 辩论，争辩 argue with sb. 和某人争辩 e.g I love peace and do not like to argue with others. 我喜欢安静不喜欢和别人争辩。 12 . forgive vt. 原谅，宽恕
forgive sb for sth 原谅某人某事
e.g Please forgive me for my mistakes. 请原谅我的错误。 13.mistake n.错误
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e.g If we are careful,we will make fewer mistakes. 如果我们细心点，我们会犯少些错误的。 14.humour n.幽默 humorous adj.幽默的
e.g He has a good sense of humour.他很有幽默感。 15. difference n. 差异，不同 different adj. 不同的，differently adv.不同地 be different from 与?不同
e.g The weather in Beijing is very different from that in Nanjing. 北京的气候和南京的不同。
Lily and Lucy are twin sisters, it is not easy to tell the differences between them.
Lily和Lucy是双胞胎姐妹。不容易分清她们俩不同点。 16. easy adj. 容易的，简单的 easy-going 随和的 easily adv.随和地
e.g It is easy to climb up a hill but hard to climb down it. 上山容易，下山难。
17. create vt. 创建 creative adj. 有创造力的，创造性的 e.g Thomas Edision created a lab to do the experiments. 爱迪生创建了一个实验室来做实验。
18. imagine vi.&想像；设想 imaginative adj.富于想象力的
e.g You can imagine the situation there.你可以想像那里的情景。 19. dream adj. 梦想的 n.梦 vt. 做梦，梦见 in the dream 在梦中 dream about 梦见
e.g Many students dream of becoming singers in the future. 许多学生梦想未来成为歌手。
He had a very strange dream last night. 他昨晚做了一个奇怪的梦。
20. explain vt. 解释,说明 explain sth to sb
e.g Can you explain why you are late for school today? 你能解释你今天为什么迟到吗？ 21. experiment. n.实验,试验
e.g Edison did thousands of experiments during his life . 爱迪生一生中做了成千上万次实验。
22. tooth n. 牙 复数 teeth toothache n.牙痛 e.g I brush my teeth every day. 我每天刷牙。 23. clone vt./n.克隆
e.g David is very interested in Dolly, the first cloned sheep. David对第一只克隆绵羊非常感兴趣。 24. awake adj. 醒着的 反义词：asleep
e.g Suzy was still awake at 12 o’clock last night. Suzy昨晚12点仍然醒着。
25. lively adj.活泼的，生气勃勃的alive/living 活的 Living areas 生活区域
e.g He makes his lessons lively.他使他的课生动。
After the sudden accident, we are happy to see he is still alive. 26. mark vt.做标记；n.分数
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e.g He marked the floor with chalk. 他用粉笔在地板上做标记。 He got 90 marks for Chinese.他中文得了90分。
27. peace n.和平，和睦，安宁peaceful adj.宁静的，和平的 peacefully adv.宁静地，和平地
the peace of a summer evening/the countryside 夏日傍晚的、乡村的宁静
a peaceful evening/countryside宁静的傍晚、乡村 28. silly adj. 傻的，愚蠢的 silly mistakes 愚蠢的错误
e.g. Don’t be silly.别这么傻。 29. dentist n.牙医
See the dentist 看牙医；go to the dentist’s 去牙医诊所 30.available adj.可获得的，可找到的
e.g. Tickets are available at the box office.票房有票。
9A Unit Two Colour
1. advise vt. 建议，劝告 advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事
e.g. Our English teacher advises us to speak English as much as possible. 我们英语教师建议我们尽可能多说英语。 advice n. (U） 建议，劝告，忠告 give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议
e.g. I don’t know how to learn English well.I hope you can give me some advice. 我不知道怎样学好英语。我希望你可以给我一些建议。 suggestion n. (C) 建议 offer sb. some suggestions Can you offer me some suggestions?
2. calm vi.平静下来，镇静下来 adj.平静的 calm down 静下来
e.g. Some colours like blue and white make us calm and peaceful. 蓝色和白色等颜色使我们安静。
We should calm down when the earthquake happens. 当地震发生时，我们应该镇静。
3. college n.大学，学院 We haven’t met since we graduated from college.自从我们大学毕业后，我们没有见过面。 4. difficult adj. 困难的 difficulty n 困难 hard adj. 困难have difficulty doing sth 在做某事方面有困难
e.g. It is difficult to work out the math problem. 算出这个数学问题不容易。
5. decide vt./vi. 决定 decide to do sth 决定做某事 decision n. 决定 make a decision 作决定 e.g. I have decided to go to Hainan for a holiday. 我决定去海南度假。
Wearing red can help you when you are having difficulty making a decision. 当你很难做决定时，穿红色可以帮助你。
6. deep adj.深的，深厚的 adv 深深的，在深处
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