试卷代号：2162
中央广播电视大学2008—2009学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试
英语语音 试题 2009年1月 注 意 事 项
一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。
二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案必须写在答题 纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 四、考试时间为40分钟，包括誊写答案时间。
I. Which did you hear? (1 point for each correct answer)
Choose from the following groups of words the one you hear. Mark the corresponding letter in your answersheet. Each of the words will be read once only.
1. A. all B. or C. oil D. A1
2. A. hope B. hop C. hip D. heap 3. A. price B. praise C. please D. prize 4. A. hit B. height C. heat D. hate 5. A. lock B. log C. luck D. lark 6. A. wide B. wade C. wet D. wait 7. A. share B. sheer C. shore D. shoe 8. A. boat B. boot C. but D. bought 9. A. love B. laugh C. loof D. life 10. A. curse B. cause C. case D. course Il. Listen and respond. (2 points for each correct answer)
Choose the correct answers/responses to the questions you hear. Mark the corresponding letter in your answersheet. Each of the sentences will be read twice. 1. A. Yes, did you win it? B. Yes, it' s really cheap. 2. A. Yes, a passenger ship. B. Yes, a black sheep.
3. A. Yes, they've bought a new house. B. Yes, they're leaving by bus. 4. A. GUESS. B. GAS.
5. A. I'm glad to hear that. B. I'm sorry to hear that.
Ⅲ. How do you pronounce the word? (2 points for each correct word)
Listen to the following sentences and write down the phonetic symbols of the underlined words. Each of the sentences will be read twice.
Example: I bought a new raincoat the other day. /'reinkaut/ 1. It's hard to estimate the size of English vocabulary. 2. There are many kinds of dictionaries.
3. Some stories and songs taught religious beliefs. 4. Foods like ice cream and bananas taste sweet.
5. The rainforests make vital contribution to the environment. 6. Are you taking a vacation this summer, Linda? 7. Maybe I can give you some directions. 8. The shirt is good but expensive.
9. I told them to finish it as soon as possible. 10. Did you enjoy the concert last night? IV. Intonation units. (1 point for each sentence)
Listen to the following sentences and mark out the intonation units. Each of the sentences will be read once only.
Example: Those who sold quickly/ made a profit. 1. She must have been here for a while.
2. When does he leave for school in the morning? 3. I had a call from Bill the other day.
4. An idiom is a group of words with a special meaning.
5. You shouldn't tell that girl any private information, because she has a big mouth. 6. My Chinese course ends in a few months.
7. I have an appointment today but I can do it tomorrow. 8. We've been waiting for an hour and a half.
9. He said that he would like us to come for the party. 10. Do you happen to know where I can get a bus?
V. Nucleus. (2 points for each sentence)
Listen to the following sentences and mark out the nucleus of each of the intonation units. The dialogues will be read twice. Example:
A: It's hot and sticky! Is it always as hot as this here in ( ) summer?
B: I thought you'd be used to hot weather. Didn't you use to work in Mexico ( ) City? Temperatures get pretty high there, don't ( )they?
A: But it's much drier there, so I didn't mind the heat so much. The nights are cooler too, because the temperature drops quite a lot when the sun ( )sets.
B: I see. What about the winters in ( )Mexico? Are they the same as here in ( ) Guangzhou?
A: Oh no, the winters here are much milder. It's far colder in ( Mexico. You have to wear a lot of extra clothes, B: Just like in Beijing.
A: Oh, no... not as cold as that! Beijing must be one of the coldest cities in the world in ( ) winter.
B: Well, it's all very different from England, isn't ( )it?
A: Yes, that's certainly true. The English climate is much milder. And much more changeable, ( ) too.
VI. Dictation (3 points for each correct phrase)
Listen to the following passage and fill in the missing words or phrases. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, a short pause will be given after each of the sentences with missing words.
Comfort Food
It's nalural for people to eat when they' re (1) But people eat for other
reasons, too. Do you ever eat because you're with friends and everyone else is (2) ? Do you ever eat because you feel (3) , or because you are under stress? Many people do. People often eat to feel (4) When people eat to feel better, they don't eat just anything. They want specific kinds of food. They want food that helps them (5) They want comfort food.
What is comfort food? For most people, it's food that is (6) to prepare. It is often soft, so it is easy to eat. Eating it gives people a (7) feeling. Sometimes it is a type of food that people loved as children. Maybe they used to eat it at specific times or (8) . Maybe it is food their mother used to (9) Comfort food makes people feel \
Yes. People eat to feel better. But more often, they eat comfort foods when they already feel (10) They eat them to celebrate or reward themselves.
试卷代号：2162
中央广播电视大学2008—2009学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试 英语语音 试题答案及评分标准 (供参考) 2009年1月
I. Which did you hear? (! point for each correct answer)
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D II. Listen and respond. (2 points for each correct answer)
1. A 2 B 3. A 4. B 5. A Ⅲ. How do you pronounce the word? (2 points for each correct word)
IV. Intonation units. (1 point for each sentence)
Example: Those who sold quickly/ made a pro{it. 1. She must have been here/ for a while.
2. When does he leave for school/ in the morning? 3. I had a call from Bill/ the other day.
4. An idiom is a group of words/ with a special meaning.
5. You shouldn't tell that girl/ any private information, /because she has a big mouth. 6. My Chinese course ends/ in a few months.
7. I have an appointment today/but I can do it tomorrow. 8. We've been waiting/ for an hour and a half.
9. He said/ that he would like us/ to come for the party. 10. Do you happen to know/ where I can get a bus?
VI. Dictation. (3 points for each correct phrase)
1. hungry 2. eating 3. tired 4. better 5. relax
6. easy 7. warm 8. places 9. make 10. happy
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