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⑥warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事 完成句子
①我很高兴地告诉你,你被提升为销售经理了。
I’m happy to inform you that you have been promoted to the sales manager. ②事态如有发展,请向我提供详情。
Please keep me fully informed of any development. 4.case n.情况;病例;案例
①in case of...假使……,万一…… ②in case以防万一(引导状语从句时,从句谓语用一般现在时代替一般将来时) ③in any case无论如何,不管怎样 归纳拓展 ④in this∕that case如果这样∕那样的话,在这种∕那种情况下 ⑤in no case决不 ⑥as is often the case 这是常有的事 完成句子
①We are so fond of our high intelligence that we assume that when it comes to brain power, more must be better.Unfortunately,that is not the case(情况并非如此).(2019江苏,任务型阅读)
②但是如果那样的话,我们将对这个世界了解很少。
But in that case,we will learn little about the world. ③Michael通知我们他的延误以防我们担心,他真是考虑周全。
It was considerate of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.
①case意为“情况,情形”时,若为定语从句先行词且从句中缺少状语时,定语从句的引导词多
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为where。类似的还有:point,situation,stage,position等。 ②in case后接从句时,不加that。
③in no case置于句首时,句子采用部分倒装。 5.demand n.需求;要求 vt.强烈要求
①demand for sth.对……的要求 ②demand sth. of∕from sb.向某人索取某物 ③demand to do sth.要求做某事 归纳拓展 ④in (great) demand需求量很大;许多人都需要 ⑤on demand 一经要求 ⑥meet∕satisfy the demand满足需要;符合要求 ⑦demanding adj.高要求的;要求严格的 单句填空
①The challenge is all the more serious when you consider the demanding (demand) exercise required to bike from France to Poland.(2019年6月浙江,完形填空) ②In America the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.(2018年6月浙江,阅读理解C)
③It has a built-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella on demand.
①demand作“要求”讲,后跟从句时,要用虚拟语气,即谓语部分用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。
②demand不能用于demand sb.to do sth.结构。
③“向某人要某物”不能用demand sb. sth.结构,要用demand sth. of∕from sb.结构。 6.approve vt.赞成;认可;批准
①approve of (doing) sth.赞同∕支持(做)某事 ②approve of sb.(’s) doing sth.赞同∕支持某人做某事 归纳拓展 ③give one’s approval (to) 同意;批准,赞同 ④get∕win one’s approval (to) 获准 单句填空
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①I don’t approve of smoking in the school.
②The committee gave its approval(approve) to the project.
1.depend on依靠;依赖
①depend on sb.to do sth.依靠某人做某事 ②That∕It (all) depends.那得看情况而定。 归纳拓展 ③depend on∕upon it+that...指望……;对……深信不疑 ④depend on sb.∕sth. for sth.靠某人或某物提供某物 单句填空
①Anyway,the amount of praise you give depends (depend) on how hard they work.(2019年6月浙江,概要写作)
②The effects of gossip vary depending(depend) on the situation. 一句多译
我们可以相信他会准时到来。
③We can depend on it that he will arrive here on time. ④We can rely on it that he will arrive here on time. ⑤We can count on it that he will arrive here on time. 2.accuse...of因……指责或控告……
①accuse sb.of sth.∕doing sth.指控某人(做)某事 归纳拓展 ②accuse sb.as...指控某人为…… ③charge sb.with sth.∕doing sth.控告某人(做)某事 完成句子
①她指责她同桌考试作弊。
She accused her deskmate of cheating in the exam. ②他被警方指控谋杀。
He was accused of murder by the police.
1.Never will Zhou Yang(ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周阳将永远不会忘记他在一家受欢迎的英语报社工作时分配到的第一项
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任务。
否定词never置于句首,要用部分倒装语序,即把助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语之归纳拓前有。这类否定词或含有否定意义的短语主要:no,not,never,little,hardly,seldom,scarcely,barely,not only...but also...,no until,neither...nor...,not 展 sooner...than...,hardly...when...,in no sense,in no way,in no case,by no means,on no account∕consideration,at no time,under no circumstances等。 完成句子
①直到我考试不及格我才意识到自己已浪费了很多时间。
Not until I failed in the exam did I realize how much time I had wasted. ②他的脾气太暴躁了,无论如何我都不会和他合作。
He is such an ill-tempered man that on no condition will I team up with him. 2.Here comes my list of dos and don’ts.下面我列举一些注意事项(“应该”和“不应该”做的事)。 归纳拓当here,there,up,down,away,off,now,then,in,out等表示方位或位置变化的副词放在句首,且谓语是表示存在的动词(如lie,live,sit,stand)或come,go,rise等动词并且主语是名词时,句子一般要全部倒装,即把谓语动词整个提到主语前。这类句子比自然语序展 的句子更为生动、形象。但如果主语是代词时,即使把这些词放在句首,也不倒装。 完成句子
①这个故事是这样的。 Now,here goes the story. ②那只鸟飞走了。 Away flew the bird. ③她去那儿了。 There she goes.
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