全倒装 体育馆。 Among the painters who broke away from the Near the playground is the newly-built traditional style of painting were the stadium in our school. Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris. 北京至雄安新区的城际铁路开工建设，将两地3.现在分词作结果状语 之间的旅行时长缩短至半小时。 Henry Clay Frick，a rich New Yorker，died A new intercity railway between Beijing in 1919，leaving his house，furniture and and the Xiongan New Area is under art collection to the American people. construction, shortening travel time to half an hour.
1．aim n．目标；目的 vi.& vt.瞄准；对准；旨在 (1)aim to do sth.旨在做某事
aim at doing sth./be aimed at目的是；旨在 (2)take aim at...瞄准……
with the aim of以……为目标；意在…… (3)aimless adj.无目的的 aimlessly adv.无目的地
aim high志向高远
achieve/realize my aim达到目的/实现我的目标 a programme aimed at teenagers针对青少年的节目
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①(2019·北京卷) All our projects aim to promote(promote) the development of poor and remote communities.
②a.(2019·北京卷)Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event aiming(aim) to raise public awareness about environmental protection.
b．(2017·北京卷)She started the Ladybug Foundation, an organization aiming/aimed(aim) at getting rid of homelessness.
③(浙江卷)The aim of education is to teach(teach) young people to think for themselves and not follow others blindly.
④(2017·北京卷)Jane moved aimlessly(aimless)down the tree-lined street，not knowing where she was heading.
[链接写作]—— 完成句子/句式升级 学校以鼓励年轻作家为目的开展了此项竞赛。
(普通表达)The competition was started by the school with the aim of encouraging young writers.(介词短语)
(高级表达)Aimed at encouraging young writers, the competition was started by the school.(过去分词作状语)
(高级表达)Aiming to encourage young writers, the competition was started by the school.(现在分词作状语)
2．possess vt.拥有(不用于进行时)；具有；支配 possession n．拥有，占有[U]；所有物，财产(pl.) in possession of拥有……
in the possession of (某物)为(某人)所有 take/have possession of 拥有……；占有……
possess wealth 拥有财富
possess many good qualities具有许多好的特质 lose all his possessions 失去了所有的财产
[基础练习]—— 单句语法填空
①The possession(possess) of a happiest man may not be the best，but he knows how to fully enjoy what he has.
②When you get out of the taxi，make sure that none of your possessions(possess) are left behind.
[链接写作]——词汇升级
(普通表达) As far as I know, a young man will have the big company after the old general manager retires.
(高级表达)As far as I know, a young man will possess/be in possession of/take possession of the big company after the old general manager retires.
(高级表达)As far as I know, the big company will be in the possession of a young man after the old general manager retires.
3．attempt n．努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图 (1)attempt at doing sth./to do sth.尝试或努力做某事 (2)make an attempt at doing/to do sth.尝试或努力做某事 at one's first attempt第一次尝试
attempt an escape企图逃跑
attempted murder/robbery谋杀/抢劫未遂
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Every year about 40，000 people attempt to climb(climb) Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.
②Don't expect to pass the driving test at the first attempt.After all, you've been learning to drive for only a couple of days.
[链接写作]——一句多译
他试图通过考试，但是最后还是失败了。
①He attempted to pass/at passing the exam, but he failed in the end.(attempt
v．)
②He made an attempt at passing/to pass the exam, but he failed in the end.(attempt
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