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绝密★启用前
【中考真题】2019年广东省广州市中考英语真题试卷(附答
案)
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、完型填空
……○ __○_…__…_…___……__…:…号…订考_订_…___……___……___……:级…○班_○…___…_…__…_…___……:名…装姓装_…__…_…___……___……_:校…○学○……………………外内……………………○○……………………The first astronauts
Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe.
When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.
Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.
Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth.
11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health.
Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years 1.A.look B.to look C.looking D.looked 2.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of 3.A.explore B.to explore C.explored D.exploring 4.A.as B.or C.but D.so 5.A.safe B.safer C.safest D.the safest 6.A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
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7.A.whom 8.A.die 9.A.shouldn’t 10.A.if 11.A.Luck 12.A.at 13.A.a B.what B.died B.may not B.because B.Lucky B.on B.an C.that C.have died C.don’t have to C.after C.Luckier C.in C.the D.whose D.will die D.needn’t D.since D.Luckily D.for D./ ………线…………○………… 14.A.send B.sent C.is sent D.was sent 15.A.another B.other
C.others
D.the others
John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously, “Mom, where's Charlie? \ 16 he hadn't seen his new puppy for over an hour.
John looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table. No dog! His mother heard 17 in his voice as he called her a second time. \Charlie!\
She came outside 18 . \y. I'm sure he's close by.
Both son and mother were 19 now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not completely wasted, though. Joe, the next-door neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them 20 the lost dog. But even with five people now searching the town's streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still 21
Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie’s 22 She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day.
John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie, Then John heard a 23 and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been 24 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so 25 in his life! 16.A.decided B.forgotten C.understood D.realized 17.A.anger B.hope C.fear D.warning 18.A.actively
B.quickly
C.carelessly
D.annoyingly
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19.A.shouting 20.A.give up 21.A.missing 22.A.address 23.A.mess 24.A.shut 25.A.afraid B.talking B.look for B. asleep B.character B.noise B.woke B.silly
C.fighting C.run after C. take C.name C.voice C.tied C.happy
D.thinking D.take care of D.quiet D.picture D.song D.saved D.proud
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二、阅读单选
An elephant and a crocodile were once standing beside river. They were disputing which was the better animal.
“Look at my strength,” said the elephant. “I can pull up a tree, roots and all with my trunk” “Ah! But your skin is not nearly so thick as mine,” replied the crocodile. “No knife or tooth can cut through it.”
Just as they were coming to blows, a lion happened to pass.
“My dear friends !” said the King of all animals, going up to them. “Let me know the cause of your disagreement.”
“Will you kindly tell us which is the better animal?” cried both at once.
“Certainly”,said the lion, pointing across the river. “Do you see the soldiers’ metal hat on that wall?”
“Yes!” replied the beasts.
“Well, then,” continued the lion, “ go and get it, and bring it to me, and I shall be able then to decide between you.”
Upon hearing this, off they started. The crocodile, being used to the water, reached the opposite side of the river first, and was soon standing beside the wall.
Here he waited till the elephant came up. The elephant, seeing that the crocodile had no way of reaching their goal, raised his long trunk, and took down the hat quite easily.
They then made their way together back again across the river. The elephant was trying to keep up with the fast-moving crocodile in the water and became careless. When he was forced to turn sharply to avoid a floating tree branch, the elephant dropped the hat and it fell to the river bottom. The crocodile noticed the accident, so down he dived, and brought it up in his huge mouth. They then returned, and the crocodile laid the metal hat at the lion's feet. The King
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