信诺，成就孩子的未来
Unit 11 How was your school trip?
【单元重点】
重点单词：talk, photo,ask,sound,luckily,too,or, difficult, 重点短语：went for a walk 去散步 milked a cow 挤牛奶
rode a horse 骑马 fed chickens喂鸡 took some photos 照相
talked with a farmer 和一个农民聊天
重点语法：过去式
【知识点讲解】
talk /t?:k/ 说话，交谈
【经典例句】talk with a farmer
【考点聚焦】 talk to/with sb. 和某人聊天
talk about sth.谈论某事
talk with sb. about sth.和某人谈论某事
【实战演练】用适当的介词填空
My mother talked ____me ____ the vacation.
ask /ɑ:sk/ 询问；要求
【经典例句】Did you ask him any questions?
你问了他一些问题吗？
【考点聚焦】ask sb. to do sth.要求某人去做某事
ask sb. not to do sth要求某人不要去做某事
photo /?f?ut?u/ 照片
【经典例句】took some photos照照片
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信诺，成就孩子的未来
变法 在其后加s 加es 例子 flower--flowers gift--gifts box--boxes bus--buses tomato--tomatoes 【考点聚焦】可数名词变复数：
情况 一般情况 以s,x,ch,sh结尾 以o结尾 以辅音加y结尾 以f,fe结尾 特殊 有生命加es,无生命加s photo--photos 改y为i,再加es 改f,fe为v,再加es family--families leaf--leaves wife--wives child--children man--men ....... sound /saund/ 听起来
【经典例句】sounds good.听起来不错
【考点聚焦】sound （系动词）+ 形容词 ,同taste,smell.... 【实战演练】1.--Let’s play basketball. ---That_____ good
A.sound B.sounds
2. The food in the restaurant tastes ____. A.well B.great 3.The music ______ beautiful. A. sound
B. sounds
C. sounds like
luckily adv. 幸运地
【经典例句】Luckily, she met a warm-hearted man. 幸好她遇上了一位热心人。 You are lucky to be alive after that accident.
经过那次事故你能活下来真是幸运。 Good luck. 祝你好运。
【考点聚焦】 形容词lucky;名词luck；反义词unluckily/unlucky。 【实战演练】用括号单词的适当形式填空
1._____ (luck), he didn’t hurt himself badly in the earthquake.
2. You are so _______(luck）
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信诺，成就孩子的未来
have fun 玩得开心
【经典例句】We had so much fun. 我们玩得很开心。 【考点聚焦】have fun doing sth. 做...做得很开心
too / tu：/ 也
【经典例句】I took a lot of great photos,too. 【考点聚焦】too常用于句末，用逗号隔开
also位于句中 否定用either
【实战演练】用also,too,either填空
1.I do not like the movie,_____.
2.My mother is a teacher, my father is a teacher,____ 3.I____ like the book.
or /?:/ 或者
【经典例句】 I wouldn't’t really see or hear the guide 【考点聚焦】肯定句用and;否定句用or 【实战演练】用and和or填空
1. I like riding a horse___ milking a cow. 2. Do you like riding a horse___ milking a cow.
【重点句型】
It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事很.....
It is + adj + for sb./of sb. to do sth. 对某人而言做某事很......
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信诺，成就孩子的未来
一般过去式
1.变法：a.一般在其后加ed, 如：look--looked
b.以e结尾的动词后加d, 如：live--lived, hope--hoped c.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写 该辅音字母，再加ed, 如： stop--stopped plan--planned d.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i,再加es. 如：study--studied carry--carried worry--worried
2.一般过去时通常与下列时间副词连用：yesterday, ago, last night, last week, last
year, just now, a moment ago等。
3.句型变化 be 实义动词 be 实义动词
一般疑问句 Was it/he/she was....? Were we /you/they ....? Did you /he/she/it/ they study…? 肯定句 I/He/She was.... We /You/They were studied… 否定句 I/He/She was not.... We /You/They were not... He /She/It/ We /You/They did not study… I /He/She/It/ We/You/They I/ 简略回答 Yes,he was.(No,he wasn’t.) Yes,you were. (No,you were not) Yes,.... did.(No,... didn’t.)
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