专题07 语法填空
（2020届安徽淮北市高三第一次模拟考试）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
You've heard of getting lost in a book. Now，get ready to get lost in a “river of books” Zhongshuge，a bookstore in Yangzhou，China. When 41．(walk ) into Zhongshuge，you're surrounded on all sides by a tunnel of books. An 42．(architecture) studio called X+Living designed Zhongshuge. The shelves 43．(arrange) in curved shapes to create the tunnel-like appearance.
The floor is covered with black mirrors，reflecting the shelves above and creating the feel 44． the bookshelves continue down past the floor you’re standing 45．. As it turns out，the store's design has more 46．(significant) than just a fun feel. Yangzhou is full of canals and rivers. X+Living，therefore，47． (combine) this concept with Zhongshuge 48． (perfect) ，and tried to create a \\ of books. As if all that weren't enough，Zhongshuge has49．amazing space for children's books as well. The bookshelves are shaped like houses，clouds，and even a hot air balloon 50． (offer) them a paradise.
（2020届安徽六校教育研究会高三第二次素质测试）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
For nearly a thousand years，tea stayed the secret of the East. Then，in the 1500s，the Portuguese 61． (gradual) arrived in China. They’d travelled to the Far East hoping to control the spice trade. But soon 62． tasting the brew for the first time，the 63． (explore)quickly realized its potential and decided to focus on exporting tea instead. The Portuguese called the drink cha，just like the people of southern China did. From the port of Canton，the Portuguese shipped the 64． (process) leaves down through Indonesia，under the southern tip of Africa，and back up to 65． (west) Europe.
But long before the root word “cha” made 66． (it) way across the oceans to Portugal，another trade route called the “Tea-Horse” road 67． (spread) tea westward. 68． bricks of tea packed up high on the carriers’ backs，the leaf travelled to India via Persia， 69． the Chinese “cha” turned into the Persian “chay”. Depending on the region of India，most Indian dialects use some variation of the root word “cha” 70． (describe) tea.
（2020届安徽省合肥市高考第一次模拟）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A painting with a 41．(long) of 1014. 37 meters has received a Guinness World Record title for the longest
drawing by an individual artist. The record was announced at the Simatai Great Wall on Saturday，42． is surrounded by the verdant (草木苍翠的) mountains of an early autumn，and the painter folded the painting with great care 43． the presence of many viewers.
44． took artist Guo Feng two months to complete the black-and-white painting named Yongsheng in Chinese，meaning living forever. Clearly 45． (inspire) by the view of the Great Wall from the sky，he wanted to call for peace and harmony in the world. In fact，Guo Feng is 46． (familiar) to the public as a music producer than as a painter. And one of his songs，Let the World Be Filled with Love，has enjoyed great popularity all over the country for 47．(decade).
The painting is made up of 10 sub-themes，and was created 48．(large) using marker pens. \． for （draw）more than 10 hours a day over the past months and sometimes I began working at 4 am，” said Guo. \work on the Great Wall was an unprecedented (空前的) lonely and quiet time for me 50． (look) into my past，today and the future，” he added.
（2020届安徽省江南十校高三综合素质检测）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Palace Museum，also known as the Forbidden City，is a much-visited and much-photographed tourist41．(attract). This Chinese palace with a history of about 600 years receives millions of visits every year and lots of TV programs have showed the place in recent years.
However，it still42．(have) secrets，and a new program43．(design) to explore those unknown areas and the stories within is set to show the palace in a new light. The variety show，Shang Xin Le Gu Gong，broadcast its first episode (一集) on Beijing TV and online streaming media site，iQyi.com，on November 9. That first episode won wide acceptance from audiences and44．(think) highly of on Douban.com. \元素) together，and everything in the show is45．(perfect) matched and turns out amazing，\．online user. \me the thrill I felt when I stepped into the Palace Museum for the first time.\
In each one-hour-long episode，the actors and actresses switch between playing guides and historical figures47．emperors and royal family members of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). They focus on areas48．are still not accessible to the public and the stories49．(surround) them. In the show，the actors and actresses are also joined by designers who will create50．(product) based on what they see. The most popular ones，based on an online vote，are to be turned into souvenirs for sale.
（2020届安徽省六安市第一中学高考模拟）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
What is art? It is very difficult to come 41． with a thorough answer. Tons of people have their own opinions and think they know what art 42． (true) is. Most people’s answers are too general to distinguish what art is. Art is a creative form of work，43． (design) to have a purpose and show emotion.
There is a purpose to every piece of artwork. Therefore 44． artist had to start with a unique idea，or reason for 45． they’re creating. Historically，art has many different purposes for being made. Artists have made art for logical 46． (purpose) like entertainment，communication，and sometimes just to express 47． (they). The first time I made art，it was in kindergarten. I remember a mini house glued on paper for my family. Art has to have a connection between the artist and the actual art project itself. As is the case with the Statue of Liberty，and freedom.
Art’s final goal is 48． (stir) up some type of emotion. Plenty of artists express their feelings in a piece of art. Then the artist’s feelings 49． (absorb) by the audience，causing them to have 50． (emotion) reactions to the visual.
（2020届安徽省统一考试调研卷）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yueyang Tower is 41． ancient Chinese tower on the shore of Lake Dongting. It is one of the Three Great Towers of Jiangnan. Yueyang Tower became famous for Memorial to Yueyang Tower (《岳阳楼记》) 42． (write) by Fan Zhongyan，who was an excellent minister of the northern Song Dynasty (960-1127)in China.
43． (lie) on the city wall of the west gate of the ancient city in Yueyang City，Hunan province，China，Yueyang Tower faces Junshan Island and overlooks Dongting Lake，being extremely beautiful and 44． (impress). Since ancient times，it 45． (enjoy) the good reputation that Dongting Lake is the
46． (good)among lakes，and Yueyang Tower is incomparable among towers. Yueyang Tower’s roof covered with yellow glazed tiles (黄色琉璃瓦)looks like a general’s helmet in ancient China. It is the only ancient 47． (build) with a helmet roof structure (构造) in China.
Before the Tang Dynasty (618-907)，Yueyang Tower was mainly used 48． the military purpose. After the Tang Dynasty，it 49． (gradual) became a famous scenic spot in 50． men of letters chanted poetry and wrote fu.
（2020届安徽省统一考试调研卷）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is also called the Moon Festival or the Moon cake Festival. It has a long history 41． (date) back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907). It 42． (traditional) falls on the 15th day of the 43．(eight) month of the lunar calendar. Since ancient times，customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival 44． (include) appreciating the moon，eating moon cakes 45． drinking wine. The full moon on Mid-Autumn night symbolizes family reunion 46． Chinese culture because the moon is round and the 47． (bright) of the year on this day. With the full moon hanging above in 48． sky，people 49． are far away from their 50．(hometown) might miss families while looking at the beautiful moonlight.
（2020届东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is also called the Moon Festival or the Moon cake Festival. It has a long history 41． (date) back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907). It 42． (traditional) falls on the 15th day of the 43．(eight) month of the lunar calendar. Since ancient times，customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival 44． (include) appreciating the moon，eating moon cakes 45． drinking wine. The full moon on Mid-Autumn night symbolizes family reunion 46． Chinese culture because the moon is round and the 47． (bright) of the year on this day. With the full moon hanging above in 48． sky，people 49． are far away from their 50．(hometown) might miss families while looking at the beautiful moonlight.
（2020届福建省龙岩市高三教学质检）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese restaurants，which almost never close on Christmas，have managed 41．(become) as culturally American as milk and cookies for Santa.
But before Americans were crowding into Chinese restaurants 42． Christmas dinner，they were more interested in crowding these restaurants out. Labor unions once organized boycotts against Chinese restaurants，but these boycotts 43．(rare) succeeded in their aim of driving the restaurants out of business. As is known，early Chinese 44．(immigrant) were not Christian，and losing an entire day of sales for a holiday they didn’t understand did not make economic sense to them. And Chinese restaurants boomed during the 45．(construct) of the
Transcontinental Railroad，46．(cater) to Chinese miners and railroad workers. Chinese restaurants used to be one of the few public places 47． welcomed African-American diners. Besides，Jewish customers were also welcomed because Chinese owners and waiters had no history of prejudice toward them. Therefore，48． makes sense that Chinese restaurants were a destination for Jewish families on Christmas.
Over the past years Google 49．(find) that more people search for “Chinese restaurant open” during the week of Christmas，and Chinese food on Christmas has become an 50．(accept) alternative for anyone looking outside the usual holiday celebrations. It seems like proof that Chinese food and culture is finally part of mainstream America.
（2020届福建省泉州市高三测试）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chopsticks，or kuaizi in Chinese，are a pair of small equal-length sticks，usually made of wood，used for eating. We Chinese eat41．chopsticks. It is believed the first chopsticks42．(develop) over 5，000 years ago in China. Excavated (出土) from the Ruins of Yin near Anyang，Henan province，dating back to roughly 1，200 BC was the43．(early) evidence of a pair of chopsticks made out of bronze. Chopsticks，44．are roughly uniform in size throughout China，can be made of a variety of45．(material)，including bamboo，wood，plastic，silver and gold.
Chopsticks play46．important role in Chinese food culture. Chinese chopsticks are usually 9 to 10 inches long. They are round on the eating end which symbolizes heaven，and the other end is square which
symbolizes earth. This is because47．(maintain) an enough food supply is the greatest concern between heaven and earth.
There is an old Chinese custom making chopsticks part，of a girl's dowry (嫁妆) since the48．(pronounce) of kuaizi is similar to the words for “quick” and “son”.
Chopsticks are 49．(frequent) used in daily life. They have become more than a kind of tableware and have established a set of etiquette (礼仪) and customs of50．(they) own.
（2020届甘肃省兰州市高三诊断考试）
阅读下面短文.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week，there was a \show hosted at my residence. What 41．(amaze) me was the performance of Chinese Society Orchestra in the National University of Singapore (NUS) during the show.
To be honest，I did not expect the organizers who are almost all Vietnamese to invite arts groups from other cultures，42． it was really great to enjoy the performances from different cultures at once. Living more than 3，000 kilometers away from home，it was really rare to have the opportunity 43． (listen) to traditional Chinese performances.
Luckily，NUS Chinese Society organizes some events with Chinese elements from time to time. Every time I attend their events，there are bouts (发作)of homesickness. I've also noticed that there are some people
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