2017年河南经贸职业学院单独招生 《英语》考试大纲及样卷(普通类)
河南经贸职业学院单独招生普通类《英语》考试大纲依据中华人民共和国教育部颁布的《普通高中课程方案(实验)》和《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》, 确定本考试要求及考试内容。主要考查考生英语基础知识和基本技能,着重考查考生在日常生活和职业场景中的英语应用能力,以及考生进入高等院校继续学习所必需的英语能力,推进高职院校全面实施素质教育。
一、考试内容与要求
(一)语言知识
1. 能够掌握约2200个英语单词和400个习惯用语或固定搭配。
2. 能够掌握并能运用英语语音基础知识,掌握英语单词的基本拼读规则以及句子
重音、英语语调等内容。
3. 能够理解并正确使用以下基本英语语法知识:
(1)名词:可数名词及其单复数、不可数名词、专用名词、名词所有格 (2)代词:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词 (3)数词:基数词、序数词 (4)介词和介词短语 (5)连词
(6)形容词(比较级和最高级) (7)副词(比较级和最高级) (8)冠词
(9)动词:动词的基本形式、系动词、及物动词和不及物动词、助动词、情态动词
(10)时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在完成进行时 (11)被动语态
(12)非谓语动词:动词不定式、动词的-ing形式、动词的-ed形式 (13)构词法:合成法、派生法、转化法、缩写和简写 (14)句子种类:陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句
(15)句子成分:主语、谓语、表语、宾语、定语、状语、补语 (16)简单句的基本句型 (17)主谓一致 (18)并列复合句
(19)主从复合句:宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句、主语从句、表语从句 (20)间接引语 (21)省略 (22)倒装 (23)强调 (24)虚拟语气
4. 能够掌握以下日常生活及通用职业场景下的基本交际用语。 (1) 问候与道别(Greeting and saying goodbye) (2) 引荐与介绍(Introducing oneself and others)
(3) 感谢与道歉(Expressing thanks and making apologies) (4) 预约与邀请(Making appointments and invitations) (5) 祝愿与祝贺(Expressing wishes and congratulations) (6) 求助与提供帮助(Asking for and offering help) (7) 赞同与反对(Expressing agreement and disagreement) (8) 接受与拒绝(Accepting and rejecting)
(9) 询问与提供信息(Seeking and offering information) (10)劝告与建议(Giving advice and making suggestions) (二)语言运用
1. 完形填空:了解完形填空题的命题特点,掌握简单的完形填空题的解题思路与解题步骤,使补足后的短文意思通顺,结构完整。
2. 阅读理解:了解阅读理解题的命题特点,掌握此题型的基本解题思路与解题步骤。能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告
等,并能从中获取相关信息。要求: (1)理解一般文章的篇章结构; (2)理解文中具体信息; (3)理解主旨和要义;
(4)理解作者的观点、意图和态度; (5)根据上下文和构词法猜测词义; (6)根据文中信息进行简单的判断、推理。
3. 句子改错:了解改错题的命题特点,掌握简单的改错题的解题思路与解题步骤,要求考生选出词法、句法、行文逻辑等错误。
4. 书面表达:能够根据所给提示与要求完成一篇100词左右的作文,尤其注重应用文书写能力的考查,如申请、通知、活动安排、简介等。要求: (1)准确使用英语语法,选用恰当的词汇、句型; (2)清楚、连贯、完整地表达自己的意思; (3)格式、行文正确,书写规范。
二、考试形式与试卷结构
1. 考试形式:闭卷、笔试。
2. 时间与分值:《英语》考试时间共60分钟,满分100分。 3. 试题类型
《英语》试题分为单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、句子改错和书面表达五种题型。单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解和句子改错是客观题,只需写出唯一的选项即可。书面表达为主观题,需考生认真书写每个单词和句子。
题 号 一 二 三 四 五 题 型 单项选择 完形填空 阅读理解 句子改错 书面表达 题 量 15 20 15 10 1 分 值 15 20 30 20 15 三、《英语》考试样卷
一、单项选择 (每小题1分,共15分)
1.Mary spent one month _________ her term paper on Chinese poems. A. to write
B. and wrote
C. written
D. writing
2.The teacher insisted that we________ our homework before 9:00 o’clock. A. finished B. had finished C. finish D. was finishing 3.---May I try the shirt on?
---______, but I think it will be too large for you.
A. Believe it or not B. By all means C. With pleasure D. As you like 4.65% of the students ______that the number of private cars _______ increasing rapidly.
A. agree; are
B. agrees; is
C. agrees; are
D. agree; is
5.The new campus is ________ as the old one. A. twice as big
B. as twice big
C. twice big D. big as twice
6.The reason he didn’t go to school yesterday was he was sick. A.why;that
C.that;that
B.that;because D.for which;what
7.I have advised him not to do like that, but he still insists on doing it that way. I think he has his own opinion . A. in all
B. above all
C. after all
D. first of all
8.---- Tom wants to be another Obama after he graduates from school.
---- That sounds great, but how can he ____ a person like him if he goes on like this?
A. change
B. turn
C. get
D. make
9.-Have you known him for a long time? -Yes, since he ________ here after graduation. A. comes
B. came
C. has come
D. had come
10.We must begin testing this instrument, no matter difficult it is. A. however B. how C. whatever D. what
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