【步步高】2015届高中英语 Module 1 Europe同步导学 外研版必修
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1.across /?′kr?s/ prep.横过；穿过；从一边到另一边；……宽；在……的对面 2．face /feIs/ vt.面向；面对 3．range /reInd?/ n．山脉；组；类；系列；范围；v.处在……范围内；排列；范围涉及 4．project /′pr?d?ekt/ n．计划；项目；工程 5．ancient /′eIn??nt/ adj.古代的 6．opposite /′?p?zIt/ prep.在……对面 7．feature /′fi?t??/ n．特点；v.以……为特征 8．situated /′sIt?u?eItId/ adj.坐落(某处)的；位于(某处)的→situation n．状况；位置 9．symbol /′sImbl/ n．象征；符号→symbolic adj.象征性的 10．located /l??′keItId/ adj.位于→location n．位置；所在地 11．sign /saIn/ vt.签署→signature n．签名 12．agreement /?′ɡri?m?nt/ n．协议；契约→agree v．同意→disagreement n．不同意 13．govern /′ɡ?vn/ vt.统治；治理→government n．政府→governor n．统治者 14．representative /?reprI′zent?tIv/ n．代表→represent v．代表→representation n．代表；表现 1.ever since自从……一直 2.in terms of据……；依照…… 3．have control over对……加以控制 4.little by little一点点地；逐渐地 5．refer to查阅；提到 6.on the other hand另一方面；反过来说 7．be faced with面临 8.of all time前所未有的；有史以来 9．off the coast离海岸不远 10.have...in common with和……有共同点 11．because of因为；由于 1.Between France and Spain is another mountain range—the Pyrenees. 在法国和西班牙之间是另外一座山脉——比利牛斯山脉。 2．Paris is the capital and largest city of France，situated 重点单词 重点短语 经典句型 on the River Seine. 巴黎是法国的首都和最大的城市，位于塞纳河边。 3．Their work has influenced other writers ever since. 他们的作品自那以来一直影响其他的作家。 4．The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people，twice as big as the population of the United States. 扩大后的欧盟有五亿多人口，为美国人口的两倍。 The Great Wall，which runs across North China like a huge dragon，is the symbol of the wisdom of the ancient Chinese.Today it is being destroyed，facing a dangerous situation.Fortunately，the government has taken measures to protect it.All the people are in agreement on this point. -ee 构词记忆 employee /?empl?I′i?/ n．[C]受雇者；雇员 语境记忆 interviewee /?Int?vju?′i?/ n．[C]被接见者；被采访者；被面试者 trainee /treI′ni?/ n．[C]受训练人；学员；实习生
1．The survival of civilization depends on many environmental factors.Schools will help civilize students and they will know what to do in a civilized society.(civilization)
2．He studied architecture at university and now he is a famous architect，who won prizes for his impressive architecture.(architect)
3．You must cross the bridge if you want to get to the opposite (对面的) bank of the river.
4．A government official says most of the country’s farm produce is safe and consumers needn’t be afraid to eat it.
5．It is well known that Athens is the birthplace (发源地) of the ancient Olympics. 6．The project (项目)aims to provide an analysis of children’s emotions. 7．He lives in a small house facing (面向) a park.
8．I saw the lighthouse located/situated (位于) at the mouth of the river.
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face n.脸；面孔；面部表情
expression，look；面，表面；v.面对；面向；正对；面临
lose face 丢脸；失面子 in the face of面对问题、困难或危险等 face to face面对面地
be faced with面临、面对难题
High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science. 中学生面临着文、理科的选择。(2012·安徽·书面表达) She showed great courage in the face of danger. 面对危险她表现出了巨大的勇气。 夯实基础
(1)选词填空 lose face，in the face of，face to face
①We need to find a way to end the conflict without either side losing face. ②He stood face to face with his opponent.
③He was unable to deny the charges in the face of new evidence.
(2)In order not to lose face(为了不丢脸面)，he spent the whole night preparing for the speech of next day.
2range n.批；组；范围；v.排列；涉及
beyond/out of one’s range/the range of sb.超出某人的范围 within/in the range of在……范围之内 range from...to...从……到……之间变化 range between...and...在……到……之间变动
A wide range of colors and patterns are available. 各种颜色和样式都有。 She has had a number of different jobs，ranging from chef to swimming instructor. 她做过许多不同的工作，从厨师到游泳教练。 图解助记
夯实基础 (1)语法填空
①Costs range from 50 to several hundred pounds.
②If the target was farther than fifty metres，then it was out of range. (2)At the news conference，the spokesman said，“Keeping the meat price under control is within the range of the government’s responsibility(在政府职责范围之内)．” 3situated adj.位于……的；坐落于……的
be situated at/on/in...坐落于…… be located in/at/on...位于…… in a...situation处于……境况
This modern three star hotel is situated close to the city centre. 这家现代化的三星级宾馆毗邻市中心。
The Business Library is situated on the ground floor. 商业图书馆位于一楼。
夯实基础
(1)My bedroom was situated on(位于) the top floor of the house. (2)翻译句子
这幢房子位于大学附近。
The house is situated near the college.
4opposite adj.相对的；相反的；adv.在对面；prep.在……对面；n.反义词；相对物 be opposite to在……对面；与……相反 just the opposite恰恰相反
opposite作“反义词，相对物”讲时常用the opposite＋of结构。 oppose v.反对
be opposed to反对
The bank is just opposite (to) the church. 这家银行就在教堂对面。 They were walking in the opposite direction. 他们在朝相反的方向走。 夯实基础
(1)Many people hold the opposite view(持相反的观点) about the matter. (2)There is a garden on the opposite side of the street(在街道的对面)． (3)She is strongly opposed to(强烈反对) their plan. 5
sign n.迹象，征兆；招牌，指示牌；标志；手势；符号mark；v.签字；打手势；示意 sign to sb.(to do sth.)＝make a sign to sb.(to do sth.)打手势(让某人做某事) sign in/out 签到/退
sign up使签约受雇；报名参加
sign a(n) agreement/treaty/contact/document/cheque签协议/条约/合同/文件/支票 There is a/no sign of/that...有/无迹象表明…… They refused to sign. 他们拒绝签字。
The policeman signed to the driver to stop. 那个警察做手势让那司机停下来。 夯实基础
(1)If you drive from the airport，go on the motorway and follow the signs(沿着交通标志)． (2)翻译句子
他打手势让我离开房间。
He made a sign to me to leave the room. 6agreement n.同意；一致；协议
arrive at/come to/reach an agreement达成协议，取得一致意见 by agreement 同意；依约
in agreement with与……一致
make an agreement with...about...就……与……达成协议
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