主题二 人与社会
子主题1 人际沟通
一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1.His office hours are irregular. Therefore, you have to make an (appoint) ahead of time. 2.While the application of modern technology provides us with much (convenient), at the
same time some of our
(conventional) used ways of communication are blocked.
3.The man in charge was unable to clarify the situation, so people were expecting a further
(explain).
4.\ (patient) can have what he wants,\5.The manager and the fellow workers all take (proud) in what I do, thus making me feel
powerful.
二、用1个适当的单词填空
6.This process can be extremely difficult for those who lack confidence their own abilities. 7.He is not content his present life and wishes to take steps to improve it.
8.This is not a match. We are playing chess just fun.
9.I’ll give thought to your suggestion that we should hold a party honour of the
experienced professor.
10.Much our regret, we have to inform you that we cannot accept your demand for
shipment.
子主题2 社会服务
一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1.If you subscribe to the newspaper, it’ll be (benefit)to your English study.
2.Environmental protection has been a global concern. It is one of the current issues that are with each person. An increasing number of people are about the environment and global conferences environmental protection are held regularly. As far as I , we will have a bluer sky in the near future.(concern)
3.The students to read any books they like in the library, but they can’t take them out without the librarian’s .(permit)
4.No matter how it changes, the meaning of the Spring Festival is still of great (significant)
in China.
二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空 amount to attach importance to belong to be intended to 5.It’s difficult to sort these old books, for some of them none of the classification. 6.The concert to be held next Friday raise money for the homeless. 7.We should staying in good health, both physically and mentally.
8.At the start of this year, foreigners living in Italy 4.56 million or 7.5 percent of the
total population.
子主题3 文学与艺术
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.Set in Shanghai in the early twenty-first century, the popular TV series (appropriate)
illustrates the working attitudes of young people with great (accurate).
2.There’s no doubt Peter will be on time for the meeting. I can’t figure out why you’re still
doubt about that.
3.In America, it’s typical a person entering the job market at age 25 to have as many as ten
jobs by the time he or she retires.
4.Mary pretended not (know) the man, but in fact, they were close friends in college. 5.It is said that body language accounts 55 percent of the first impression while what you
say just 7 percent.
6.As the gas in the engine is ejected(喷出)with great force, it pushes the rocket in the opposite
(direct).
二、根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
7.Finding that Henry (被控告)always trying to (向顾客收费) too
much money for his service, the man (掌管) the department was very angry. (charge)
8.My talk with the teacher last week (对……有强大的影响) my choice of which
course to take when I entered university.
9.This semester our school offers many optional courses to the students, each of which
(吸引)many students.
子主题4 体育
一、选词填空 deserve reward compete regard record
1.The chairman declared that ten teams would for the championship of the game. 2.Women usually their best friend as someone with whom they can talk frequently. 3.The suggestions support as the needs of children should be given priority to.
4.She set a new world for the 100-meter race in 2019, with which she celebrated her 28th
birthday.
5.I never suspected for a minute that you should doubt my original intention, and is this how you
me for my help? 二、用适当的单词填空
6.They rely heavily the advice of professional advisers.
7.The first step in controlling your blood pressure is to have it checked a regular basis. 8.If you have a job, do devote yourself it and finally you’ll succeed.
9.Don’t worry! When you arrive the airport at 5 am tomorrow, I will be waiting for you
there.
10.The football player was wounded. The team leader had to allow an alternative player to join
the match.
子主题5 社会
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.Have you ever met such a case in which you were accused doing something that you had
never done?
2.Generally speaking, at that time there was no (equal) of sexes, and women were not
treated as as men. (equal)
3.If we want to get to Chicago by sunset, it means us (have) to leave at dawn tomorrow. 4. (observe)from the government are in place to ensure the course of the election is
reliable.
5.All those entering and leaving the country shall submit themselves a search by the
guards at the port.
6.He is a (wealth)man, but his personal life is surprisingly simple.
二、改正下列句子中的唯一错误
7.She gave Tim a warm welcome and reminded him the happy time they spent together. 8.You’d better take the keys in case of I’m out.
9.He doesn’t depend his parents for money and lives a life of independence. 10.The cinema was crowded with people, include many children seated on their parents’
laps.
子主题6 历史与文化
一、从框内选择合适的短语并用其适当形式完成句子
be native to in short feel guilty about in debt in sympathy with 1.Starting your own business could be a way to achieve financial independence.On the other hand,
it could just put you .
2.As everybody knows, kangaroos Australia and are often regarded as one of Australia’s
national treasures.
3.I felt that he actually causing the whole accident.
4.That young man is honest, cooperative, and always there when you need his help. , he’s
reliable.
5.We usually have different opinions, but on that point I’m him.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
6. (judge) from his accent, Professor Smith comes from Britain rather than America.
7.Many historians’ (commit) to the preservation of old tombs is well worth respecting. 8.There are many famous cultural relics in our country, many (date) back thousands of
years.
9.The time he has devoted in the past years to helping the disabled is now considered
(value).
10.It was so noisy in the classroom that I could never settle down to (work) out the
problem.
子主题7 科学与技术
一、用适当的介词填空
1.You shouldn’t blame the accident me. After all, it isn’t my fault. 2.Most people think of anger as an emotion we should keep control.
3.We want to know advance about the accommodations, meals as well as how much each
person has to pay.
4.I will insist my opinion until the proof showing I am wrong is presented. 5.Most patients can be cured the disease, so you needn’t worry too much.
6.Soldiers should always be ready to defend their country and people any kind of attack.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
7.Be careful when you cross the road in the rush hour so as to avoid (knock)down by a car. 8.Indeed, there are some writers who refuse (read) reviews because they don’t want to
know what other people say about their works.
9.Many people object to (charge)for parking in the hospital.
10.Experts always suggest (prepare)food with as little oil as possible and many elderly
people are likely to adopt their (suggest).
子主题1 即时训练
一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1.appointment 句意:他的办公时间不规律,因此你得提前预约。make an appointment表示\预约\。 2.convenience; conventionally 句意:虽然现代技术的运用给我们提供了很多便利,但同时我们使用的一些传统的交流方式却被阻碍了。第一空用提示词的名词形式convenience,表示\方便,便利\,第二空用提示词的副词形式conventionally作状语,表示\传统地\。
3.explanation 句意:负责的人无法说明情况,因此人们期待进一步的解释。根据空前的冠词a可知,此处应填名词。
4.patience 此处作动词have的宾语,应用名词patience。
5.pride 句意:经理和同事都为我所做的事情感到骄傲,因此让我感觉自己很有影响力。此处用提示词的名词形式pride作宾语,take pride in表示\为……感到骄傲\。 二、用1个适当的单词填空
6.in lack confidence in表示\对……缺乏信心\。 7.with be content with表示\对……满意\。 8.for for fun表示\为了娱乐\。
9.in in honour of表示\为向……表示敬意\。
10.to much to one’s regret表示\令某人非常遗憾的是\。
子主题2 即时训练
一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1.beneficial 句意:如果你订阅这份报纸,它将会对你的英语学习有益。be beneficial to 意为\对……有好处\。
2.concerned; concerned; concerning; am concerned be concerned with 表示\与……有关\,be concerned about表示\担心\,故前两空都填concerned; 第三空填concerning,表示\关于\,为介词;as far as I am concerned 表示\就我而言\,故第四空填am concerned。
3.are permitted; permission 第一空作谓语动词,permit与主语The students之间为被动关系,且此处表示的是一般情况,故填are permitted;第二空在名词所有格后,故应用名词permission。 4.significance 空处应用提示词的名词形式作介词of的宾语。 二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空 5.belong to 6.is intended to
7.attach importance to 8.amounted to
子主题3 即时训练
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.appropriately; accuracy 句意:这部受欢迎的电视剧以21世纪初的上海为背景,它非常准确并恰当地说明了年轻人的工作态度。第一空用提示词的副词形式appropriately作状语,修饰谓语动词,表示\恰当地\;第二空用提示词的名词形式accuracy作宾语,表示\准确,精确\。
2.that; in 句意:毫无疑问,彼得会按时参加会议。我不明白你为什么仍然对此有怀疑。第一空填that, that在此引导同位语从句;There’s no doubt that...表示\毫无疑问……\;第二空填介词in,be in doubt about sth.表示\对某事有怀疑\。
3.of 句意:在美国,一个25岁进入职场的人到他/她退休的时候,从事多达10份工作是很常见的。it’s typical of sb. to do sth.表示\(某人)做……是经常的\。
4.to know pretend to do sth.表示\假装做某事\。
5.for 句意:据说,肢体语言占第一印象的55%,而你所说的只占7%。account for表示\(数量、比例上)占\。 6.direction 此处表示\朝着相反的方向\。在形容词后应用名词。 二、根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
7.was charged with; charge customers; in charge of/taking charge of 句意:这个部门的负责人发现亨利被控告总是向顾客收取太多的服务费时,非常生气。第一空,be charged with doing sth.表示\被控告做了某事\,由主句中的was可知,此处应用一般过去时,故填was charged with;第二空,charge sb. for sth.表示\为某事向某人收费\,故填charge customers;第三空,in charge of或take charge of均表示\掌管\,此处作后置定语修饰the man,故用介词短语或者动词短语的-ing形式。 8.had a strong influence on 9.appeals to
子主题4 即时训练
一、选词填空
1.compete 句意:主席宣布,将有十支队伍争夺比赛的冠军。此处用compete表示\竞争\。
2.regard 句意:女性通常把她们最好的朋友当作她们可以经常交谈的人。regard sb. as\把某人当作……\为固定搭配。
3.deserve 句意:这些建议值得支持,因为孩子的需求应该被优先考虑。此处用deserve表示\值得\。
4.record 句意:2019年她刷新了新的100米赛跑的世界纪录,以此庆祝自己28岁生日。record可作名词,表示\纪录\。
5.reward 句意:我片刻都没怀疑过你竟然会质疑我的初衷,这就是你回报我的帮助的方式吗? reward\回报\符合句意。
二、用适当的单词填空
6.on rely on表示\依赖\,此处rely与on之间有副词heavily。 7.on on a regular basis表示\定期\,为固定短语。 8.to devote oneself to...表示\致力于……\。
9.at arrive at\到达\后跟小地点(如学校、火车站、图书馆等)。 10.in join in表示\参加,加入(活动)\。
子主题5 即时训练
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.of 句意:你有没有遇到过这样一种情形,你被指责做了你从未做过的事?be accused of doing sth.表示\被指责做了某事\。
2.equality; equally 句意:一般来说,那时没有性别平等,女性不能与男性一样被平等地对待。第一空用提示词的名词形式equality作主语,表示
\平等\;第二空修饰动词应用副词equally。
3.having 句意:如果我们想在日落前到达芝加哥,这就意味着我们明天天一亮就得出发。mean doing sth.表示\意味着做某事\,故填having。
4.Observers 句意:来自政府的观察家们已经到位,以确保选举的过程真实可信。空处作主语,故用提示词的名词形式表示\观察家\,再由句意及are可知,此处不止一位观察家,故用名词的复数形式。
5.to 句意:所有那些进出境的人都要接受港口警卫的搜查。submit oneself to表示\不得已接受\。
6.wealthy 句意:他是一个富有的人,但是他的个人生活却惊人地简单。空处作名词man的定语,故用形容词wealthy,表示\富有的\。
二、改正下列句子中的唯一错误
7.在him后加of remind sb. of sth.表示\提醒某人某事\,是固定用法,故在him后加of。
8.删除of in case表示\以防,以防万一\,后接句子;in case of表示\如果,假使\,后接名词、代词或动词-ing。 9.在depend后加on depend on是固定短语,表示\依赖,依靠\。
10.include→including 分析句子结构可知,此处应用介词including,表示\包括……在内\。
子主题6 即时训练
一、从框内选择合适的短语并用其适当形式完成句子 1.in debt
2.are native to 3.felt guilty about 4.In short
5.in sympathy with
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
6.Judging 句意:从史密斯教授的口音判断,他来自英国而非美国。judging from表示\根据……判断\,为固定搭配,现在分词短语在此处作状语,修饰整个句子。
7.commitment 空处位于名词所有格之后,应用commit的名词形式commitment(奉献)。
8.dating 句意:我们国家有很多著名的文化遗迹,(其中)很多可以追溯到几千年以前。分析句子结构可知,本句是简单句,逗号后面是独立主格结构,many与date back\追溯到\为逻辑上的主谓关系,所以用现在分词。 9.valuable 此处为\(to be)+adj.\结构,故填valuable。
10.working 句意:教室里太吵了,我无法定下心来解决这道难题。settle down to doing sth.表示\定下心来做某事,开始认真对待某事\。
子主题7 即时训练
一、用适当的介词填空
1.on blame sth. on sb.表示\把……归咎于某人\。 2.under under control表示\在控制中\。 3.in in advance表示\提前\。 4.on insist on表示\坚持\。
5.of cure sb.of sth.表示\治愈某人的某种疾病\。 6.against defend...against表示\保护……免受……\。 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
7.being knocked 句意:当你在交通高峰期过马路时要小心,以免被车撞倒。avoid后跟动词时应用动词的-ing形式作宾语,且knock down与其逻辑主语为动宾关系,故用动词-ing的被动形式。 8.to read refuse to do sth.\拒绝做某事\为固定短语。
9.being charged/charging object to表示\反对\,to是介词,后跟动词时应用动词的-ing形式。charge sb. for sth.表示\因某事向某人收费\,charge与主语在逻辑上是动宾关系,故此处应用动词-ing的被动形式。此处也可理解为charge for sth.\因某事收费\,故填charging。
10.preparing; suggestion 第一空,suggest doing sth.表示\建议做某事\,故填preparing;第二空位于their之后,应填名词,再结合句意可知,此处应填名词的单数形式suggestion。
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