最新人教版高中英语选修八复习试题及答案全套
2019届高考英语一轮复习选修八单元测试
Unit 1 A land of diversity
一、单句语法填空
1. I've tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means ________ (be) the teacher satisfied with my progress.
2. She had to look for part-time jobs these years ________ (make) a living.
3. A good many new books ________ (publish) by the Foreign Language Press last month. 4. The more stress you are under, the ________ (likely) you are to catch a cold.
5.The majority of the interviewees ________ (prefer) watching TV at home to going to the cinema.
答案:1.is2.to make3.were published 4.more likely 5.prefer
二、单句改错
1. The bell indicated the end of the class rang, interrupting our heated discussion. ______________________________________________________
2. A great many students in our school has taken an active part in the movement against pollution. ______________________________________________________ 3.An idea occurred me when I was walking in the park.
______________________________________________________
4.We regret to inform you that our company has hired on another girl for the job of secretary. ______________________________________________________ 5.They will carry out the plan in this means.
______________________________________________________
答案:1.indicated→indicating 2.has→have 3.occurred后加to 4.去掉on 5.in→by 三、完形填空
Ⅰ.完形填空
There are more than four million American Indians and Alaskan natives in the United States. They __1__ to more than five hundred Indian tribes. Many tribe __2__ live on reservations. These are areas that the United States government __3__ up for native tribes that had lost their lands to European settlers.
There are about three hundred Indian reservations in the United States, some of __4__ are larger than American __5__. The United States Interior Department's Bureau of Indian Affairs supervises these territories. Tribes on reservations have limited self-rule.
On the __6__, American Indians do not __7__ the same economic and educational success as other Americans. A(n) __8__ study by Harvard University says American Indians generally __9__ less money and have __10__ unemployment than other Americans. The study says they also have higher __11__ of disease and die younger than other American groups. The Bureau of Indian Affairs __12__ education services for almost fifty thousand Indian
children in 1,084 __13__. Experts from Harvard say college attendance rates among the Indian population is half that of the __14__ population. But, they also say the situation is improving. The experts say the __15__ of Native American Indians __16__ higher education has more than doubled in the last twenty years.
Harvard researchers __17__ say that the American Indian economy has __18__ at three times the national rate since 1980s. Some of the __19__ should be owed to expansion of the American Indian gambling industry. More than two hundred Indian tribes have __20__ gambling legal on their reservations. Native American casinos and other gaming businesses earn more than twenty billion dollars each year.
语篇解读:美国有四百多万美洲印第安人和阿拉斯加人。本文从经济、工作、教育等方面介绍了印第安人的情况。
1.A.stick C.connect
B.belong D.depend
解析:选B 上文谈到“有四百多万美洲印第安人和阿拉斯加人”,下文谈到“五百多个印第安部落”。由此可看出,这些人“属于”这些部落,因此选belong。
2.A.natives C.persons
B.people D.members
解析:选D 此处指居住在保留地上的部落“成员”。 3.A.set C.gave
B.held D.took
解析:选A 由前面的areas判断,要用set up(建立)。hold up意为“支撑”;give up意为“放弃”;take up意为“占用”。
4.A.them C.which
B.whom D.what
解析:选C 根据该空前面的逗号可知,此处为非限制性定语从句。由于先行词是reservations,指物,因此选which。
5.A.states C.provinces
B.countries D.neighbours
解析:选A 根据上下文语境可知,此处表示有些保留地的面积比美国一些州的面积还要大。
6.A.hand C.contrary
B.whole D.way
解析:选B on the whole为固定短语,意为“总的来说”。 7.A.spare C.enjoy
B.save D.like
解析:选C 根据下文的“less money”和“unemployment”判断,答案应为enjoy,意为“享有”。
8.A.containing C.remaining
B.including D.continuing
解析:选D 句意:哈佛大学一直在进行一项研究,该研究报告表明??。continuing意为“持续的”。
9.A.borrow C.earn
B.lend D.pay
解析:选C 根据上文提到的“印第安人没有同其他美国人一样享有经济和教育上的成功”推断,印第安人赚的钱要少。
10.A.much C.many
B.more D.enough
解析:选B 根据下文的“than”可知,此处要用more,构成比较级,表示印第安人的失业率较高。
11.A.rates C.scores
B.dates D.costs
解析:选A rate意为“比率”。此处指“患病的比率”。 12.A.offers C.gives
B.provides D.contributes
解析:选B 根据下文的介词“for”并结合语境判断,此处要用provides。provide sth. for sb.意为“给某人提供某物”。
13.A.homes C.schools
B.hospitals D.parks
解析:选C 由前面的“education”推断,此处应选schools。 14.A.ordinary C.special
B.common D.general
解析:选D general意为“总体的”。general population意为“总人口”。 15.A.number C.amount
B.quality D.plenty
解析:选A 根据下文谈到的“在过去的20年里翻了一倍多”判断,此处应为“数目”。 16.A.searching C.acknowledging
B.seeking D.teaching
解析:选B 此处为“寻求高等教育的人”。 17.A.ever
B.even
C.also D.still
解析:选C also意为“还;也”。第14个空后的“they also say”是提示。 18.A.planted C.arisen
B.raised D.grown
解析:选D 上文谈到“情况有了改善”,“寻求高等教育的人多了”,因此“经济也就增长了”。
19.A.improvement C.instruction
B.management D.impression
解析:选A improvement意为“提高,改进”。与上一段中的“they also say the situation is improving”相呼应。
20.A.treated C.ruled
B.obeyed D.made
解析:选D 该句为“make sth.+adj.”结构,此处表示“使赌博合法化”。
四、语法填空
(2017年哈三中三模)
Nobody wants to be aged, but 1.________ it comes to visiting cities, most of us want to visit the world's oldest cities.Luoyang is one of the oldest and most 2.________ (attract) cities in the world that I'd like to recommend to you.
Luoyang stands out 3.________ the oldest continually inhabited (持续居住的) city in Asia.The city is considered to be 4.________ birthplace of Chinese culture and history as well as being one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China.There 5.________ (be) no other city in China that has seen so many 6.________ (dynasty) like Luoyang. With such a long and exciting history, Luoyang has really a lot 7.________ (offer).The Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟), which 8.________ (include) in the World Heritage List since 2000, and many historic Buddhist temples 9.________ (constant) attract tourists from all over the world.Luoyang is also famous for the White Horse Temple, the earliest Buddhist temple 10.________ (establish) in China.Are you anxious to visit the city? 答案:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了古城洛阳。
1.when 句型when it comes to...意为“当谈到??;当提及??”。
2.attractive 本句由and连接两个形容词的最高级,前一个是oldest,后一个是由most修饰的形容词,故填attractive。
3.as 这里是“作为”的意思。
4.the birthplace后有一个由of做定语的结构,其前要用表示限定的冠词。
5.is 本句的主语是后面的“no other city”,故谓语用单数形式,又全文是一般现在时,故填is。
6.dynasties 前面的many要修饰可数名词的复数形式。 7.to offer 不定式做定语表示“有很多可以提供”。
8.has been included which指代前面的“the Longmen Grottoes”,龙门石窟“被包括”在世界遗产名录中,应用被动。时间状语是since 2000,要用现在完成时。
9.constantly 副词修饰动词attract。
10.established 过去分词做定语,修饰前面的名词temple,表被动。 五、短文改错
(2017年成都市九校高三第四次联合模拟考试)
I attended a program calling the “Happy School” in the holidays.It was given by some volunteers from the universities in our city.There were painting and many other courses for us to
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