单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)
语法精讲
交通方式的具体表达 (1)“动词＋修饰语＋表示交通工具的单数名词”。
1．使用介词 如take/catch a bus/train(乘公共汽车/火车)，ride a (1)“by＋表示交通工具的单数名词”，其中名词只bike/horse(骑自行车/马)。eg： 能用单数形式，且不能被冠词或物主代词等修饰。eg：He often catches a train to Shanghai.他经常坐火车去 上海。 I go to school by bike.我骑自行车去上学。 We can ride a horse to our hometown.我们可以骑马(2)“by＋表示交通路线的名词”，表示“通过陆回家乡。 路、水路、航空”，用by land(从陆路)，by sea(从海路)，(2)“动词＋to＋地点名词/地点副词”。常用的动词by water(从水路)，by air(乘飞机)等。eg： 有fly，walk，drive，ride等。fly to some place＝go to some
Mr.White often goes to England by air.怀特先生经常place by air/plane，drive to some place＝go to some place 坐飞机去英国。 by car/bus/taxi等。eg：
(3)“on/in＋修饰语＋表示交通工具的单数名词”，Does he fly to England？＝Does he go to England by 其中修饰语(冠词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格等)air？他坐飞机去英国吗？ 不可省略。on多用于开放式或半封闭式的交通工具，而【注意】 表示“步行去某地”用walk to some in多用于封闭式的交通工具。eg： place＝go to some place on foot。eg：
I go to school on my bike every day.我每天骑自行车We walk to school.＝We go to school on foot.我们步去上学。 行去上学。
My father often goes to work in his car.我父亲经常自己开车去上班。
2．使用动词
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Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。
bus，get，how far，walk，take 7．They're taking the bus to the farm next Sunday.(改为同
义句)
They are ________ to the farm ________ ________ next Sunday.
8．She usually goes to work by_bus．(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ she usually go to work?
9．We usually go to school by bike.(用by bus改为选择疑问句)
________you usually go to school by bike ________by bus?
10．It takes her fifteen_minutes to get to school.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ does it take her to get to school?
[来源学&科&网Z&X&X&K]1．—________ is your home from here? —Two miles.
2．It takes him three hours ________ home by train. 3．She ________ to school every day because she lives near school.
4．I often ________ the subway to work.
5．Taking a ________ is the most popular way of getting to school.
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
6．She goes to school on foot.(改为同义句) She________ ________ school.
单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)
Ⅰ.1.How far 2.to get 3.walks 4.take 5.bus
Ⅱ.6.walks to 7.going；by bus 8.How does 9. Do；or 10.How long
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