国际音标入门教程-完整版

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Part 2常见字母和字母组合

i fine nice knife ride y shy why dry sky ie die pie ye bye

igh high light night

hole window bowl

Part 4精品句练习

There ‘s a hole in my coat.

I hope I can go swimming tomorrow.

/au/

Part 3 Try to Read

Part 1发音秘诀

bike kite right time white fly high ice eye tie 由/a/向/u/滑动，

Part 4精品句练习

All right

A cat has nine lives.

What dose she look like.? Never say die!try!Try!Try! Mike likes riding a bike

口型由大到小，舌位由低到高，双唇逐渐合圆并稍向前突出

发声时声带振动，/a/音响亮清晰，较长，/u/音轻弱模糊，较短

Part 2常见字母和字母组合

ou about around south hour ow how bow

/?u/

Part 3 Try to Read

Part 1发音秘诀

由/E/向/u/滑动，

双唇由扁平变为收圆，口型从半开到合拢

发声时声带振动，/E/音响亮清晰，较长，/u/音轻弱模糊，较短

shout out mountain down mouth power flower sound cloud mouse

Part 4精品句练习

There is a mouse on a cow. Knowledge is power! What beautiful flowers!

Part 2常见字母和字母组合

o post old open oa boat road ou soul shoulder ow slow know

ough though although

/?i/

Part 1发音秘诀

由/?/向/i/滑动，

由圆唇变为扁唇，口型从开到合

发声时声带振动，/?/音响亮清晰，较长，/i/音轻弱模

note home hope coat rose smoke 糊，较短

Part 3 Try to Read

Part 2常见字母和字母组合

oy enjoy

oi boil point noise

/e?/

Part 1发音秘诀

由/e/很快向/E/滑动，

舌位由舌前改为舌中，口型由中常改为扁平发声时声带振动，前重后轻前长后短

Part 3 Try to Read

Choice boy oil voice toilet toy noise join coin Part 4精品句练习

The boy is playing with his toys.He has great joy. The other boys joined in the noise.

第二节集中双元音

/i?/

Part 1发音秘诀

由/i/向/E/滑动，

由扁唇变为半开的中唇，

发声时声带振动，注意不要把/i/发成/i：/

Part 2常见字母和字母组合

ea real

ear hear beard tear eer deer

Part 3 Try to Read

dear idea here year ear clear tears beer year clear hear Part 4精品句练习

Is there a post-office near here? Do you live near here?

Part 2常见字母和字母组合

are dare careful air hair stair ear wear pear eir their

Part 3 Try to Read

where pear chair air care there share chair

there fair care bear pair wear Part 4精品句练习

Where there is a will ,there is a way. The air is fresh here.

/u?/

Part 1发音秘诀

由/u/很快向/E/滑动，

舌位由拱到平，口型由圆到扁

发声时声带振动，注意不要把/u/发成/u:/

near Part 2常见字母和字母组合

oor poor ure sure

Part 3 Try to Read

unsure insure tour e

/t/ 和/d/ Part 1发音秘诀

口型相同

舌尖紧贴上齿龈形成阻碍，然后突然放开，气流冲出口腔，发出爆破的声音

Part 4精品句练习

My grandma has a poor memory.She’s always losing things.

Part 2常见字母和字母组合

t tell tall eat water tt little litter pretty

d doll good blind bad dd middle daddy

辅音音素

第一节爆破音

/p/ 和/b/

Part 3 Try to Read

Part 1发音秘诀

口型相同

双唇紧闭，然后突然分开，气流冲出口腔，发出爆破的声音

Short goat late time tiger post doctor hand bed dog door dance rest letter cost idea good day down tooth table shiet bottle tomato study decide dance

Part 2常见字母和字母组合

/p/ p pen put cap

pp happy apple

/b/ b bird boat table bb rabbit

Part 4精品句练习

Mary is good at dancing. There is a bottle on the table. Don’t be late for school. That’s a good idea.

Part 3 Try to Read

/k/和/g/

hope map picture plane pig book

bed basket box bus big pick Part 1发音秘诀 piece paper people park popular bank black brother beef baby believe 口型相同

Part 4精品句练习

He lost his basketball.

舌后部抬起，紧贴软腭，形成阻碍，然后舌后部突然

离开，气流冲出口腔，发出爆破的声音

Part 2常见字母和字母组合

k dark keep cook c cool can cry ck quick back

g go get gay

gu guest guess guy

Part 4精品句练习

I’m very well.

Love me,love my dogs .

Part 3 Try to Read

desk duck clever car park dog /s/和/z/ game glass ground bag girl care clock like gate great game kind begin glad hungry queen

口型相同

舌端靠近上齿龈，气流由舌端与齿龈间泻出，形成摩擦音

Part 1发音秘诀

Part 4精品句练习

Part 2常见字母和字母组合

It’s very kind of you. Good luck.

/s/ s sun school us

ss class pass boss ce face rice se horse house /z/ s as his is z zone zebra

第二节摩擦音

/f/ 和/v/

Part 1发音秘诀

口型相同

下唇轻触上齿，气流由唇齿间的缝隙间通过，引起摩擦成音

Part 3 Try to Read

Sister skirt sea sit sky desk zero zoo easy Chinese close rise busy close sing dance Sunday

Part 2常见字母和字母组合

/f/ f food fire half

Ph phone photo

gh cough enough rough /v/ v five move visit

Part 4精品句练习

I’m busy with my homework. The sun rises in the east. 小提示：规则名词的复数是名词后面字母加s，如books和bags。book [buk]词末是清辅音[k]，字母s因受清辅音[k]的影响而读成清辅音[s];bag [b?g]浊辅音[g]的影响而读成浊辅音[z]。可以看出，规则名词的复数词末s的读音总是受到名词词末清、浊辅音的影响。

Part 3 Try to Read

Laugh fat fish family face fox vory save love save live eleven feel farmer leave

/θ/ 和/ e / Part 1发音秘诀

口型相同

舌尖轻抵上齿背或放在上下齿之间，气流由舌齿间缝隙泻出，形成摩擦音

sh she shame /?/ s usually Part 3 Try to Read

shirt short shop sheep shout fresh machine fresh

Part 2常见字母和字母组合

Th /θ/ tooth health think / e / brother leather those

Part 4精品句练习

Shall we go fishing?

It’s my pleasure.

规则提示：s c t 后接 ia ie io 时发/?/音

Part 3 Try to Read

/r/

Mouth thank birthday three other

Part 1发音秘诀

there together thief thick north throw this there feather they month

舌尖向上龈后部卷起靠近（但不要贴住），舌前部下陷，

weather

略成凹形，舌身两侧收拢，双唇略突出，气流由舌面与硬腭间摩擦而出，声带振动。

Part 4精品句练习

I don’t think so. I’m thirsty.

Better late than never.

My brother and I go to school together.

Part 2常见字母和字母组合

r rock right rice rr worry sorry carry wr write wrong

/?/ 和/ ? /

Part 1发音秘诀

口型相同

双唇稍收圆并向前突出，舌尖和舌端向上齿龈后部抬起靠近，但不要贴住，形成狭长通道，气流由此通道通过，形成摩擦音

Part 3 Try to Read

red read rat repair ready report ruler river run rich

Part 4精品句练习

Are you ready?

Part 2常见字母和字母组合 /?/ s sure sugar

ch machine

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