解析:选C。考查分隔定语从句的关系词的选择。做好本题的关键是要能辨认出该定语从句的先行词the hours和关系词被介词短语back to me所分隔。定语从句的先行词是表时间的名词hours,并且关系词在从句中用作状语,故应选择表示时间的关系副词when。
18.Our English teacher often creates an environment ________we are given the opportunity to practice spoken English.
A.when C.where
B.which D.that
解析:选C。句意:我们的英语老师常常给我们创造一种环境,在这种环境下,我们可以有机会练习英语口语。根据语境与句子结构可知答案为C项。
19.I will forever remember a certain occasion________we were in trouble and at that moment our best friend gave us a hand.
A.where C.why
B.which D.when
解析:选D。考查定语从句。先行词是occasion,根据后面的时间状语at that moment可知 occasion指时间,从句中缺少的是状语,故要使用关系副词when,相当于at which time。句意:我会永远记住当我们有麻烦时,我们最好的朋友帮助了我们。
20.My teachers always tell me that I have reached a point in my life________I am supposed to make decisions by myself.
A.where C.how
B.which D.why
21.—It seems a little ugly to me.
— ________,I think it’s rather beautiful.(2017·红桥区二模,6) A.In other words B.On the other hand C.On the contrary 答案 C
解析 句意为:——这对我来说有点难看。——恰恰相反,我觉得它相当漂亮。on the
D.In a nutshell
contrary(与此)相反,正相反,符合句意。in other words换句话说;on the other hand另一方面;in a nutshell简而言之。
22.Simply raise your hand,and a taxi appears ________ A.at no time B.at one time C.in no time D.for the time being 答案 C
解析 句意为:只要你招招手,出租车就会立即出现。in no time马上,立即,符合句意。at no time从未;at one time曾经,一度;for the time being暂时。
23.Your attitude ________ life determines how happy or unhappy you are. A.towards B.with C.on D.for 答案 A
解析 句意为:你对生活的态度决定你有多快乐或不快乐。attitude to/towards对……的态度。
24.With the development of economy,our income has increased ________ 10% in less than a year.
A.for B.by C.on D.at 答案 B
解析 句意为:随着经济的发展,我们的收入在不到一年的时间里增长了10%。by表示数量的增减程度,符合句意。for为了;on在某方面;at(用于速度、比率等)以,达。
25.The debate here will be limited in two main respects,________ the time available.
A.in view of B.in return for
C.in addition to D.in comparison with 答案 A
解析 句意为:鉴于可用的时间,这里的辩论将限定在两个主要方面。in view of鉴于,由于,符合句意。in return for作为对……的回报;in addition to除……之外(还有);in comparison with与……相比较。
26.Hopefully,the new method will be effective,helping students to get their career plans ________.
A.at hand
B.at will
C.on trial D.on track 答案 D
27.Bless your heart,I know you didn’t break the vase ________.Don’t cry! A.on purpose B.by accident C.on business 答案 A
解析 on purpose故意地;by accident偶然地;on business出差;by mistake弄错。由语境“我知道你不是故意的”知A项正确。
28.He is very tired,so he needs some time ________ duty for relaxation and rest. A.through
B.on
D.by mistake
C.with D.off 答案 D
解析 在英语中,on/off duty 分别译为“值日;放工”。句意为:他很累,所以他需要一些下班时间放松和休息。故选D。
29.Some traditional exercise like jogging,swimming and climbing may help people stay ________.
A.in place B.in order C.in fashion D.in shape 答案 D
解析 句意为:一些传统的运动,如慢跑、游泳和爬山或许能帮助人们保持健康。in shape处于良好状态,健康,符合句意。in place在适当的位置,准备就绪;in order井然有序;in fashion流行。
30.Many of us see reading as an investment in ourselves,so it’s only natural that we want to learn something useful ________ our efforts.
A.in view of B.in response to C.in parallel with D.in return for 答案 D
31.________ the consequences of the chemical leaks,the specialists haven’t given final conclusion before they obtain accurate statistics.
A.With regard to B.As a result of C.In spite of 答案 A
解析 句意为:关于化学泄露所产生的后果,专家在拿到准确的数据之前,还没有给出最后结论。with regard to关于;as a result of由于……的结果;in spite of尽管; in addition to除……之外。故选A。
32.I told you to keep the dog ________ the bed.I don’t want dog hair all over the bedspread.
A.over B.along C.towards 答案 D
解析 句意为:我告诉过你让狗离床远点。我不想让床单上到处都是狗毛。keep sb./sth.off sb./sth.使……不接近(或不接触、远离)某人/事物。
33.The magician picked several persons ________ from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.
A.by accident C.at risk 答案 B
解析 句意为:魔术师从观众中随意挑选了几个人,请他们帮助他进行表演。by accident偶然;at random随便地;at risk冒险;on average平均。
34.He was born in a Chinese immigrant family who made their living ________ duck farming and fruit trading.
A.against
B.in
B.at random D.off
D.In addition to
D.on average
C.from D.for 答案 C
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