山东省临沂市某重点中学2015-2016学年高二英语上学期期中试题
注意事项：
1．本试题共分四部分，全卷共150分。考试时间为120分钟。
2．第I卷必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题纸相应题目的答案标号，修改时，要用橡皮擦干净。
3．第Ⅱ卷必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题纸的指定位置，在草稿纸和本卷上答题无效。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
第I卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their study. ability.
B. Their nationality.
C.
Their
language
2. How much will the woman pay for the skirt? A.￡35.
B.￡30.
C. ￡20.
3. Why does the boy make the phone call? A. To get a book back.
B. To borrow a book.
C. To get a message.
4. What is the woman doing? A. Telling a story.
B. Reporting a game.
C. Telling an accident.
5. What do we know about the woman? A. She wants to relax.
B. She is a footballer.
C. She loves movies.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1。5分，满分17.5分）
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听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读二遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man's problem? A. He lost a suitcase. suitcase.
7. What will the woman do next? A. Repair the suitcase. keys.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What do we know about the man? A. He traveled a lot. in Peru for years.
9. How many countries has the man been to? A. Nearly 25.
B. Nearly 60.
C. Almost 65.
B. He is tired of his job. C. He was B. Get another lock.
C. Check over the
B. His keys are gone.
C. He broke his
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues.
B. Secretary and boss.
C. Secretary and customer.
11. What do we know about Elaine Strong? A. She is out.
B. She is busy.
C. She is ill.
12. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Fix his fax machine (传真机). B. Fax him something. C. Ask Elaine to call back. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman loves cool summer. B. The man is British.
C. It is rather cold in winter in Britain.
14. What is true about the summer in Britain according to the conversation? A. There's always good sunshine. B. It snows sometimes.
C. It can be cold most of the time. 15. What do we know about clothes in Britain? A. It's not very easy to get good ones.
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B. They're of good quality but expensive. C. They're of good quality and cheap.
16. What probably is the British people's attitude towards dressing? A. Many people like wearing casual clothes (便装,休闲装). B. Casual clothes are common in office. C. Men prefer suits in social situations. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At an airport waiting hall. B. At a restaurant.
C. On a plane.
18. What do we know about the man?
A. He went to London during World War II. B. He has been to several European cities. C. He has never been abroad.
19. How soon will the man get to London? A. In six hours.
B. In four hours.
C. In two hours.
20. What can we learn about the man? A. He was a teacher.
B. He just retired from the Army.
C. He is traveling together with his wife.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Tu Youyou is the first Chinese scientist to win a Nobel Prize for work carried out within China. The last time a Chinese national won a Nobel Prize was in 2012, when Mo Yan got the literature award.
Tu Youyou is a Chinese medical scientist, pharmaceutical(制药的,药品的)chemist, and educator. She was awarded the Nobel Prize in medicine for discovering artemisinin, known as \in Chinese. It's a drug that has greatly reduced the mortality(死亡率)rate for patients suffering from malaria(疟疾).
Tu was born in Ningbo in east China on December 30, 1930. She studied at the
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Peking University School of Medicine.
Tu also read traditional Chinese medicine for two and a half years. She started her research on anti-Malaria medicine at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences. She led a team that selected 640 different types of Traditional Chinese Medicines from over 2,000 candidate prescriptions, ancient texts, and folk remedies(救济方法)for possible leads for her research.
She conducted experiments in over 200 kinds of traditional Chinese medicines and experienced over 380 failures. She finally discovered the artemisinin in 1971. In 1972, she and her colleagues obtained the pure substance, and named it Qinghaosu or artemisinin now commonly called in the west.
The news of Tu's winning of the Nobel Medicine Prize soon occupies the Chinese media. And people are talking about this exciting news on the social media. Many people are saying Tu is the pride of Chinese people and also Chinese female scientists.
And many people are putting their thumbs up for the Traditional Chinese Medicine, because Tu's finding and achievements demonstrate the Traditional Chinese Medicine, and the treatments, are proven to be scientific.
Many people are saying that more people should pay attention to the rich and long history of the Traditional Chinese Medicine in the future, for many possbile cures of universal healthcare challenges in the world.
21. As Chinese people who have won the Nobel Prize in 21st century according to the passage?
A. Yang Zhenning and Tu Youyou
B. Tu Youyou and Mo Yan
C. Mo Yan and Yang Zhenning D. Tu Youyou and Li Zhengdao 22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Tu Youyou is the first Chinese scientist to win a Nobel Prize
B. Tu Youyou is a Chinese medical scientist, pharmaceutical physicist and educator.
C. Tu Youyou is eighty-five years old this year.
D. Tu Youyou finally discovered the artemisinin in 1972 after over 380 failures. 23.
The
underlined
word
“demonstrate”
in
the
7th
paragraph
means . A. prove
B. expose
C. contribute
D. approve
24. Which of the following is Not mentioned in the text?
A. The news of Tu's winning of the Nobel Medicine Prize spreads throughout China quickly.
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