一、英语阅读理解训练
1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。
A Picnic
Today is Sunday. It's a sunny day. Sarah and Amy are out for a picnic. They go to a park. It's a big park. They can see many people there. There are many green trees in the park. Near the gate, there is a lake. Some ducks are swimming in the lake and you can see lots of fishes there. Sarah and Amy bring many things to eat, such as bread, cake, sausages(香肠), hot dogs and hamburgers. They have a picnic under a tree. After picnic they read some books and talk with each other. They have a good time. （1）Today is Saturday.
（2）Near the school, there is a lake. （3）It's a cloudy day.
（4）Sarah and Amy go on a picnic today. （5）They have a picnic in the park. 【答案】 （1）0 （2）0 （3）0 （4）1 （5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期天莎拉和艾米去公园野餐了。
（1）句意：今天是星期六。根据Today is Sunday. 可知今天是星期天。故答案为错误。 （2）句意：学校附近有一个湖。根据There are many green trees in the park. Near the gate, there is a lake. 可知公园门口附近有一个湖。故答案为错误。
（3）句意：今天是阴天。根据It's a sunny day. 可知今天阳光明媚。故答案为错误。 （4）句意：莎拉和艾米今天去野餐。根据 Sarah and Amy are out for a picnic. 可知莎拉和艾米今天去野餐。故答案为正确。
（5）句意：他们在公园里野餐。根据 They go to a park. They have a picnic under a tree. 可知他们在公园里野餐。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
2．阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. Beijing is a beautiful city. It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots(景点). We visited the Palace Museum. I saw the Chinese great leader Chairman Mao's body He is still worth people's admiration. Then we visited the Summer Palace, where the scenery is very beautiful. We also went to the Bird's Nest, and it is very great. Finally, we went to the Great Wall, really spectacular. I heard that the Great Wall was built to defend the invasion, with many people's
blood.
The trip is very meaningful. I love Beijing very much. （1）In last ________, our family took a trip.
A. National holiday B. winter holiday C. summer holiday （2）our family went to Beijing________.
A. by air B. by train C. by ship （3）Beijing has many________.
A. capitals B. bird's nests C. places of historic interest and beauty spots （4）We visited________. A. the Summer Palace and the Bird's Nest B. the Great Wall and the Palace Museum C. A and B
（5）The Beijing trip is very________.
A. meaning B. meaningful C. boring 【答案】 （1）C （2）A （3）C （4）C （5）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍去年暑假到北京旅游的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. （在去年暑假，我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。）可知是暑假。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（2）根据短文叙述我们一家去了北京。根据短文叙述 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. （在去年暑假，我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。我们来到了中国的首都北京。）可知是乘飞机。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（3）根据短文叙述 It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots （它有许多历史遗迹和旅游景点。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（4）根据短文叙述 We visited the Palace Museum. （我们游览了故宫。）， Then we visited the Summer Palace （然后我们游览了颐和园。）， We also went to the Bird's Nest （我们还去了鸟巢。）和 Finally, we went to the Great Wall （最后我们去了长城。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（5）根据短文叙述 The trip is very meaningful. （这次旅行非常有意义。）可知B选项正确。故答案为：B。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来完成题目各题。
3．阅读理解阅读理解
What do you like eating for dinner? Do you like meat? Do you like vegetables? Do you like fruit
or dessert（甜点）after dinner? We ask 55 students these questions. They are from a school in，Xiamen. Here are the results（结果）.
（1）There are boys answering the questions.
A. 55 B. 30 C. 25 （2）All the students cat for dinner.
A. meat B. vegelables C. fruit （3）Who likes dessert more?
A. Boys. B. Girls. C. Teachers. （4）How many boys like eating fruit?
A. Five. B. Ten. C. Fifteen. （5）Which one is TRCE?
A. All the girls like fruit and dessert very much. B. Most boys love vegetables and fruit.
C. The boys have the same eating habits as the girls. 【答案】 （1）B （2）A （3）B （4）C （5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文和表格是，来自厦门的一所学校55名学生对的晚餐的肉，蔬菜，水果和饭后甜点的调查结果。
（1）句意：有男生回答问题。根据表格可知有30个男生回答问题，故答案为B. （2）句意：所有学生都在吃饭。根据表格可知所有学生都在吃饭，故答案为A. （3）句意：谁更喜欢甜点？根据表格可知女孩更喜欢甜点，故答案为B.
（4）句意：有多少男孩喜欢吃水果？根据表格可知15个男孩喜欢吃水果，故答案为C. （5）句意：哪一个是正确的？根据表格可知所有的女孩都非常喜欢肉，水果和甜点，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
相关推荐：
loading