Unit 1 Festivals around the world Section Ⅱ Learning about Language 课时精练（人教版必修3，课标通用）
Ⅰ.短语填空
1．Many people ____________ as guests at the meeting yesterday. 2．You should always ____________， or no one will trust you. 3．The race was so close that everyone was ____________ at the finish.
4．The villagers ____________ fireworks to celebrate the successful completion of the power station.
5．The photo ________ me ________ my college.
答案 1.turned up 2.keep your word 3.holding their breath 4.set off 5.reminds；of Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams. A．reminding C．reminded
B．to remind D．remind
答案 C [考查非谓语动词。句意：Michael把姚明的图片张贴在床边是为了提醒自己要实现自己的梦想。remind sb of sth表示“提醒某人某事”，himself与remind之间是动宾关系， 故用动词的过去分词形式。 ]
2．Armed with the information you have gathered, you can ________ preparing your business plan. A．set out C．set off
B．set about D．set up
答案 B [考查动词短语辨析。句意：收集到的信息已备好，你可以开始准备你的商业计划了。根据句意可知，此处应用set about表示“着手做……”，其后用动名词形式。set out后接to do sth; set off表示“出发”；set up表示“建立”，均与句意不符，所以选B项。]
3．He is the last to come. ________， he is the latest. A．In a word C．In other words
B．In another word D．In words
答案 C [考查介词短语。句意：他是最后来的人，换句话说，他是最后一个。根据前后句意可知后面的句子是对前面句子的解释，故有“也就是说，换句话说”的意思。]
4．Under good treatment, Linda is beginning to ________. A．pick up C．take up
B．turn up D．show up
答案 A [考查动词短语。句意：经过好的治疗，琳达的病开始好转。] 5．—According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.
—________， scientists agree with her. A．Sooner or later C．To be exact
B．Once in a while D．Believe it or not
答案 D [考查短语意义辨析。句意：——从奶奶那儿得知，当感冒的时候喝鸡汤是个好主意。——信不信由你，科学家也这样认为。 sooner or later “迟早”；once in a while “偶尔”；to be exact“确切地说”；believe it or not“信不信由你”。]
6．They were surprised that a child should work out the problem ________ they themselves couldn't.
A．once B．then C．while D．if
答案 C [考查连词。他们感到吃惊的是在他们不能解决这个问题时，然而孩子们却能解决。根据句子前后意思有“对比，转折”意思，故答案C合适。] 7．You promised you would take the boys for a camp, so now you must ________. A．make a promise C．break your word
B．keep your word D．carry your promise
答案 B [考查动词短语。句意：你承诺你会带孩子去野营，所以你一定要遵守诺言。keep your word意思为“遵守诺言”符合此处句意。] 8．This will probably ________ trouble in the future. A．lead to C．lie in
B．result from D．give away
答案 A [考查动词短语。句意：这可能会在将来带来麻烦。此处意思为“带来，导致”，lead to有此意。]
9．She promised to come but hasn't ________ yet. A．turned down C．turned away
B．turned up D．turned off
答案 B [考查动词短语。句意：她答应来，但是还没有露面。turn up意思为“出现，露面”符合题意。]
10．Sir, you ________ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only. A．oughtn't to C．won't
B．can't D．needn't
答案 A [考查情态动词。句意：先生，你不应该坐在这个等候室，它仅供孩子和妇女使用。根据语境“仅供孩子和妇女”推知“不应该……”，故答案A合适。] Ⅲ.完成句子
1．The sight of the watch ________ ____________ ____________(提醒我) it was too late.
2．Two children ________(淹死了)after falling into the river.
3．I almost ________ ________ ________(喘不过气来) after a fast running. 4．Can I ________ ________ ________ ________ (谈话)you after the meeting? 5．________ ________ ________ ________(把收音机开大声点)so that I can hear it better.
答案 1.reminded me that 2.drowned 3.lost my breath 4．have a word with 5.Turn up the radio Ⅳ.完形填空
There is an English saying that goes, “He who laughs last, laughs the hardest.” High School Musical star and teen attraction Zac Efron is __1__ a lot these days. __2__ a young boy, Efron was bullied(恐吓) in school because he was the smallest in his class and made __3__ of because he looked a bit ugly. But history, as they say, is a thing of the __4__. Now at 21, Efron is one of People Magazine's 100 Most Beautiful People, and is __5__ the world promoting the third High School Musical film.
Efron was born and __6__ in California. He took school seriously.__7__ Efron, he would be mad if he got not an A __8__ a B in school. It was his father who __9__ him to act. He took part in school __10__ and practised with a local theater group. He also took singing lessons. He __11__ from high school in 2006 and was accepted at the University of Southern California to study film. But he put it off—__12__ study movies when you can star in them?
Now he has signed on to star in a romantic comedy and to __13__ in the remake of the popular movie, Footloose. Efron is also earning more than $3 million for his __14__ in High School Musical 3. Not __15__ for a 21__16__ remembers those bullies. “You have to remember that bullies want to bring you __17__ because you have something that they __18__，” Efron said. “Also, when people __19__ your weaknesses, it is __20__ an opportunity for you to rise above.”
【语篇大意】 文章主要叙述了一位貌不起眼的电影明星的成长过程。 1．A.thinking C．singing
B．doing D．laughing
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