最新七年级英语下册完形填空专项练习经典

最新七年级英语下册完形填空专项练习经典

一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。

A little boy loved to play around a tall apple tree every day. Later, when he grew up, he no longer played there.

One day, the boy came and he looked 1 . When the tree knew the boy wanted some toys, she asked the boy to pick up all her 2 to sell. So the boy did it and left.

Another day, the boy turned into a man and got back, \tree was excited and said. \5 off my branches to build your house. \

One hot summer day, the man came. when the apple tree knew that the man needed a boat to go sailing, she let him 7 her trunk（树干）.

After many years, the man came again. \

8 thing left is my dying roots,\and tired after all these years,\

\smiled with tears. 1. A. glad B. sad 3. A. me 4. A. Yes

C. excited

2. A. roots B. leaves C. apples

B. you C. him B. OK

C. No C. get

5. A. take B. cut

6. A. slowly B. easily C. happily 7. A. bring B. take C. carry 8. A. first B. only C. good 9. A. so

B. but C. because

10. A. Old B. New C. Long

【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】 文章讲述一个大树和一个小男孩的故事。小男孩在小时候经常和这可大树一起玩，可当他慢慢长大，他的需求也将不一样。于是每当这个小男孩遇到困难时就来找大树帮忙，大树为了这个小男孩倾其所有。

（1）句意： 有一天，男孩回到树这里，看起来很伤心。A高兴的，B伤心的，C激动的，根据 the boy wanted some toys 可知没有玩具孩子会伤心，故选B。

（2）句意： 她让男孩捡起她所有的苹果然后卖掉它们 。A根，B叶子，C苹果，根据卖掉它们可知能卖掉的苹果，故选C。

（3）句意：来和我一起玩吧， 树兴奋地说。 A我，B你，C他，本文只有2个人，排除男孩就是苹果树自己了，故是第一人称我，me，故选A。

（4）句意： 他说：“ 不行，我没有时间玩。我必须建一所房子来住。”根据 I have to build a house 可知此处是否定回答，故选C。

（5）句意： 你可以砍掉我的树枝来建造你的房子。A拿走，B切割，C去取，根据 my branches 可知是cut off，固定搭配，砍掉，故选B。

（6）句意： 男孩照做了，开心地离开了。A慢慢地，B轻松地，C开心地，男人解决了问题当然很开心，故选C。

（7）句意：她让他拿走她的树干。A开来，B拿走，C抬，本文讲述的就是数无私的奉献精神，故让别人拿走它所有的东西，take，故选B。

（8）句意： 对不起，我的孩子。现在仅仅剩下我垂死的根了。A首先，B仅仅，C好的，根据上文可知树已经奉献了它所有的东西，所以只剩下根了，故是only，仅仅，故选B。 （9）句意： 我只需要一个地方休息，因为这么多年来我又老又累 。A所以，B但是，C因为，此处是对 \解释原因，故是because，故选C。

（10）句意： 来吧！老树根是最好的休息之地 。A老的，B新的，C长的，根据 I'm old and tired after all these years 可知，男人已经变老了，故书也一样变老，故选A。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

2．完形填空

Mr. Read works in a big shop. He's very 1 and always gets to the office on time. The 2 is satisfied with （对……满意） him and pays him more. One evening he was very tired, and as soon as he had 3 , he put his watch on the table and went to bed. Little Mable, one of his daughters, came in and 4 something there. She dropped the watch to the floor. She picked it up and 5 quickly. The next morning he got up on time. After breakfast he had a look at his watch and began to 6 newspapers. When he got to his office, it was half past eight. He was 7 for the first time! At that moment he found something was wrong with his watch. He had to ask someone to 8 it.

This morning Mr. Read was going to take a train to London. But he 9 it because his watch was slow again. He was very surprised and said, \was all right yesterday, but why is it 10 now?\

\ 1. A. helpful 2. A. waiter 3. A. meal

B. careful

C. friendly

D. polite D. supper D. got on D. left D. buy D. kind D. throw

B. bookseller C. shopkeeper D. headmaster B. breakfast C. lunch

4. A. looked for B. looked up C. went on 5. A. shouted B. jumped C. laughed 6. A. read 7. A. busy 8. A. choose

B. see B. lucky B. mend

C. borrow C. late C. sell

9. A. missed B. caught C. lost C. right

D. lifted D. wrong

10. A. terrible B. short A；（10）D；

【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）【解析】【分析】文章大意：里德先生在一个大商场上班。工作很认真老板很满意，一天回到家把手表放到桌子上就睡了。他的女儿把手表弄脏了，于是就把手表洗了，结果手表走不准，他上班迟到了，第二天也没能去成伦敦。

（1）句意：他很认真，总是按时上班。A.有帮助的；B.认真的；C.友好的；D.又礼貌的。根据 always gets to the office on time 可知他工作认真。故答案是B。

（2）句意：老板对他工作很满意，给他加了薪。A.服务员；B.卖书的人；C.店主；D，校长。根据 pays him more，可知是店主满意，故答案是C。

（3）句意：一天晚上他很累，一吃完晚饭就去睡觉了。A.饭；B.早饭；C.午饭；D.晚饭。根据 went to bed 可知吃的是晚饭，故答案是D。

（4）句意：他的小女儿梅宝进来了，在那里找东西。A.寻找；B.查找。一般从字典里查找单词；C.继续；D.上车。根据 She dropped the watch to the floor. 可知，她可能来找东西。故答案是A。

（5）句意：她拿起来迅速离开了。A.喊；B.跳；C.笑；D.离开。根据修饰词quickly可知应是left，故答案是D。

（6）句意：吃完早饭，看了看手表就开始读报。A.读；B.看见；C.借；D.买。根据newspapers可知谓语动词应该是read，故答案是A。

（7）句意：他第一次迟到。A.忙碌的；B.幸运的；C.迟的；D.善良的。根据 it was half past eight. 可知，他第一次迟到了，故答案是C。

（8）句意：他不得不让人修理一下。A.选择；B.修理；C.卖；D.扔。根据 At that moment he found something was wrong with his watch 可知需要找人把手表修理一下，故答案是B。 （9）句意：他错过了火车，因为他的手表又慢了。A.错过；B.抓住；C.丢失；D.举起。根据 because his watch was slow again 可知他错过了火车，故答案是A。

（10）句意：昨天还好呢，为什么又错了呢？A.可怕的；B.短的；C.对的；D.错的；根据他错过了火车，可知时间错了。故答案是D。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

3．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可 以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I think that everyone in the world will live 1 easy life in 100 2 time. We will have machines and robots and they will help us 3 all the 4 work, and we won't have to do things 5 washing the dishes or 6 the bed. I hope that doctors will 7 keep us alive 8 a long time. I hope that when I am 70 years old, there 9 something that can keep me alive for another 70 years, 10 I will live to be 140 years old. 1. A. a

B. an

C. the C. years' C. does C. easy C. for

2. A. years B. year 3. A. doing B. do 4. A. good B. heavy 5. A. like B. in

6. A. make B. makes C. making 7. A. can B. able to C. be able to 8. A. of 9. A. is

B. for

C. on

B. will have C. will be

10. A. so B. because C. but

【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：预测一百年以后我们的生活。

（1）句意：我认为世界上每个人都会在100年后过上轻松的生活。life，生活，可数名词，easy的第一个音素是元音音素，要用不定冠词an，故选B。一百年的时间，考查名词所有格形式，years名词的复数形式，其所有格形式在其后加 '，故选C。

（2）句意：它们将帮助我们完成所有繁重的工作。第一个空格，固定结构help sb do sth，帮助某人做某事；do the work，做工作，故选B；第二个空格，考查形容词，根据语境可知，让机器人做的是一些繁重的工作，故选B。

（3）句意：我们不必做诸如洗盘子或整理床铺之类的事情。第一个空格，washing the dishes与making the bed是前文中的we don't have to do things的一些个例，此句要用介词like，表示像，故选A；第二个空格，固定短语make the bed，整理床铺；因跟在介词like的后面，要用ing形式，故选C。

（4）句意：我希望医生能让我们活得长久。第一空格，will，助动词其后跟动词原形；be able to，能够，可以故选C；第二空格，for a long time，固定短语，持续很长时间，故选B。

（5）句意：我希望当我70岁的时候，会有一些东西能让我再活70年，所以我能活到140岁。第一空格，根据语境可知此句需要there be结构的一般将来时，故选C；第二空格，根据语句 I hope that when I am 70 years old, there will be something that can keep me alive for