What is our aim(目的)?
The “Exercise Month” is organised by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members’ knowledge about the importance of exercise. What are our activities?
The “Exercise Month” will take place from 15 December to 15 January. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.
●Writing Competition The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”. The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.
●Talk The talk will be given on 18 December. The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen’s Hospital. He will then answer our members’ question about exercise.
●Exhibition(展览) The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.
●After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans. 52. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The aim of the school activities. B. The different kinds of school classes.
C. The introduction about Exercise Month. D. The school members’ Youth Sports Club.
53. What is the topic of the writing competition?
A. Exercise and Me. B. A School Activity. C. Practical Exercise Plans. D. After-school Classes.
54. When will the after-school exercise classes start?
A. On 15 December. B. On 18 December. C. On 14 January. D. On 15 January.
55. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The local exercise club has a long history. B. Dr Chiu will train the members after school.
C. The coaching will answer the members’ questions. D. Some writings from the competition will be on show.
D
What are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination? Right. A pen. Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of countries, recorded events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.
Progress without it would have been almost impossible. The invention of the wheels, the introduction of steam engine(蒸汽机), the use of electricity, all these have changed the lives of millions of people, but the pen has done more. It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.
In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time. The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus(纸莎草纸) was first used. The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen. It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.
The pen is very utilitarian. We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen. An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen. The writers encourage the world with it. The students take their examinations with it as well.
Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen. Before we have been at school, our name is written on the name list with a pen. We cannot be married till we have signed. A pen records the important events in our life.
Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns. The pen is a magic tool. Whenever you use it, enjoy it. 56. What is the writer trying to do in this passage?
A. Describe what a pen looks like. B. Introduce the history of the pen. C. Advise people to prepare a new pen. D. Show the importance of the pen. 57. The word “mountains” in the third paragraph refers to(指代) “something to _________ ”. A. explain the use of electricity B. lower the students’ scores C. stop the social development D. change the law of the country 58. The lawyers started to write the law of the country _________.
A. before their thoughts were changed B. when papyrus was first used
C. as soon as they recorded their names D. after they took an important exam 59. The underlined word “utilitarian” in the passage means “_________” .
A. cheap B. boring C. special D. useful 60. What is the best title for this passage?
A. A Powerful Tool B. An Important Law C. A Valuable Record D. An Exciting Event
IX. 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，并按要求完成66~70题。
Critical thinking(批判性思维) is trying to improve the way you think. People use critical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims(评估主张).
Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. When a problem comes our way, we need to think critically to decide how to solve it. When we see an advertisement, for example, we should stop and think. Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true, and then people can buy the products. But is what the advertisement says true? Is it making a claim? Or does it only interest us? Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices. In fact, we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.
Practice makes perfect. While you are growing in critical thinking, you’ll become a wiser and more thoughtful person. There are many ways of doing practice. Here are a few.
★ Read about a topic people disagree on. Look at articles or books on all sides of the subject.
For each side of the subject, think carefully and evaluate it.
★ When you see or hear a claim, ask questions about it. Who is making the claim and why? ★Evaluate your own thinking. Where and why do you think uncritically? How can you improve?
Critical thinking should be part of everything we do. It may help you to succeed at work or school. Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking. Change your thoughts and change your world.
66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第二段的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. People use critical thinking to _____________________________ and evaluate claims. 67. Critical thinking can stop us from ____________________________________________. 68. What kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking?
_________________________________________________________________________________ 69.
______________________________________________________________________________ 70.
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：
66. solve problems. 67. making poor choices. 68. I’ll become a wiser and more thoughtful person.
69. Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. 70. 它可能在工作或学校帮助你成功。
X. 词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
根据短文内容所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。 I have a photo album (相册). It’s a present from my classmate—David.
I got to know David on the 71.__________ (two) day of middle school. We both liked playing basketball and collecting stamps, 72. s__________ we always had a lot of things to talk about. Once I traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside. He showed me 73. a__________ and I saw many interesting things. We had a 74.__________ (wonder) time. It is really nice to have such 75.__________ good classmate.
However, last summer, David 76.__________ (go) to another city because of his father’s job. Before leaving, he gave 77.__________ (I) a photo album. “It has the memorable events we have experienced together. I have also written some 78.__________ (note) under each of these photos,” he said. I was 79.__________ (deep) moved.
I always look at the album when I think 80.__________ David. I really miss him. 答案：71. second 72. so 73. around 74. wonderful 75. a 76. went 77. me 78. notes 79. deeply 80. of XI. 基础写作 (包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分) A) 连词成句 (共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。
要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。 81. cup, is, where, my
____________________________________________________________________? 82. luck, wish, good, you
____________________________________________________________________. 83. day, a, is, what, beautiful, it
____________________________________________________________________! 84. teacher’s, she, the, advice, took
____________________________________________________________________. 85.win, I, the game, believe, they’ll
____________________________________________________________________.
答案：81. Where is my cup? 82. Wish you good luck.
83. What a beautiful day it is! 84. She took the teacher’s advice. 85. I believe they’ll win the game.
B) 书面表达 (计15分) 86. 文明礼貌从我做起，从现在开始，从点滴小事做起。请根据下面的提示和要求，以 “When to Say Thank You”为题，写一篇短文。
提示：1) When should we say “thank you” at home?
2) When are we supposed to say “thank you” at school? 3) ...
要求：1) 短文须包括提示中的两个要点和一个补充要点，可适当发挥。
2) 短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 3) 词数80个左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
参考词汇：wash, encourage, open
When to Say Thank You
It’s polite to say “thank you” when others help us or say something kind to us. _____________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语试题参考答案 l.B 2 A 3 C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7.C 8.B9. A 10. B 11.A 12 C 13 B 14. A I5.C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. C 22 B 23 C 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. B 32 C 33 C 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. B 39. D 40. D 41.A 42 B 43 A 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. B 49 . A 50. A 51. D 52 C： 53 A 54. B 55. D 56. D 57. C 58. B 59. D 60. A 61. September 62. music 63. farm 64. fish 65. friends 66. solve problems. 67. making poor choices. 68. I’ll become a wiser and more thoughtful person. 69. Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. 70. 它可能在工作或学校帮助你成功。
71. second 72. so 73. around 74. wonderful 75. a 76. went 77. me 78. notes 79. deeply 80. of 81. Where is my cup?
82. Wish you good luck.
83. What a beautiful day it is!
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