高考模拟英语试卷
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第 I 卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?
A. Everything goes well before going abroad. B. It’s the first time that the man has gone abroad C. The man can look after himself well 2. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Past experiences B. Family members C. Travelling abroad 3. What does the woman think of her piano lessons?
A. They are not worth the trouble. B. They are not expensive C. They are very rewarding 4. What can we learn about the woman?
A. She does not understand the man. B. She cannot hear the man clearly. C. She is angry with the man. 5. What does the man want to do?
A. Book a room B. Order a dish C. Rent a room
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What did the man do on the weekend?
A. He watched TV B. He went to the cinema C. He visited his classmate 7. What does the man think of his classmate?
A. Stupid B. Bright C. Noisy 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Where will the two speakers go in the end?
A. Science Museum B. Natural History Museum C. History Museum 9. What is the exhibition about?
A. Space and lights B. Lights and satellites C. Space and satellites.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife B. Teacher and student C. Friends 11. Who is the woman sitting on the sofa?
A. Carol’s sister B. Dave’s sister C. Carol’s teacher 12. How does the man know Bob?
A. He has just been introduced to him. B. He Has taken lessons from him C. They Have met at a party before. 听第9段材料，回答第13至 16题。 13. Where did the man come back from?
A. The gym B. His office C. The supermarket 14. Why was the man late today? A. His car was broken. B. The gym was crowded C. He had too much work to do
15. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and employee C. Brother and sister. 16. What was the woman complaining about?
A. Her workmate B. Too many chores C. Her boss. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What can we learn about Virginia Woolf? A. Her mother was a historian B. She was born in London, in 1892
C. She developed a love of literature from an early age.
18. Who made her become involved in the circle of Cambridge graduates?
A. Her father B. Her brothers C. Her step sister 19. What happened to Virginia Woolf in1915? A. Her mother was dead. B. Her first book was written. C. She married Leonard Woolf.
20. What did Virginia Woolf explore in her writing? A. The psychological experiment. B. The psychological motives of herself. C. The emotional motives of the characters. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BEIJING—Family planning officers will handle the illegal birth case of film director hang Yimou by following legal procedures, a government spokesman said on Tuesday, December 10, 2013.
When asked to comment on hang’s case at a press conference, Yao Hongwen, spokesman for the National Health and Family Planning Commission(NHFPC), said “Every citizen is equal before the law and nobody is allowed to have privileges（特权）to give birth to more children than allowed.”
Yao’s comment came after media stories claimed that hang had remarried and fathered a total of seven children one with his former wife, three with his present wife, Chen Ting, and another three from two lovers.
“The NHFPC’s attitude towards citizens’ birth violations（违法）is consistent and clear. Every Chinese citizen should obey and safeguard the seriousness of laws and regulations.” NHFPC spokesman Yao Hongwen said.
China’s family planning policy, introduced in the late 1970s to slow down the country’s growing population, limits most urban couples to one child and most rural couples to two. The policy was recently relaxed, allowing couples to have two children if one of them is an only child.
Those who break the policy face severe fines. The amount of the fine is generally several times the yearly annual income of the two spouses（配偶）. Some media calculations put the fine that hang may face at as much as 160 million yuan(over $26 million).
hang’s birth case has caused criticism online about famous people who have more children than the policy allows.
In an open letter on December 1, hang admitted that the couple has two sons and daughter and they are willing to accept investigation and punishment according to China’s laws and regulations. He apologized to the public.
However, the letter denied that hang had lovers and was father to as many as seven children from various mothers.
hang, one of the “fifth generation” of Chinese filmmakers, made his first directorial work in 1987 with “Red Sorghum” and has won a number of award worldwide. He was chief director of the opening and closing ceremonies of the Beijing Olympic Games. 21. The purpose of the news report is to ______________
A. inform us that hang’s illegal birth case will be dealt with by the government B. claim that hang Yimou remarried and fathered a total of seven children C. convince us that hang is a famous director and his case will be pardoned D. confirm that hang’s illegal birth case has resulted in lots of criticism online 22. According to Yao Hongwen, which of the following statements is true? A. hang will be fined as much as 160 million yuan for his violations. B. Few people have the privileges to give birth to more children than allowed. C. China’s family planning policy has never been relaxed since introduced. D. Every Chinese citizen should obey and safeguard laws and regulations. 23. Judging from the recent relaxed policy, a couple_______________ A. can give birth to two children if one of them is an only child B. will definitely be fined if they have two children nowadays C. can have as many as three children if they live in a rural area D. can only give birth to two children if they live in an urban area
B
We live in a sweet world. The average American kid consumes more than 20 teaspoons of sugar per day,
and adults eat 50% more sugar today than they did in the 1970s. We all know that too much sugar isn’t good for you. But did we know it could be dangerous? A team of researchers at the University of Utah used mice to conduct a study on the negative effects of sugar. They found it could have serious effects on people’s health.
Sugar is found not only in sweets and candies, but also in many household items like pasta and crackers.
During the 58-week-long study, mice were fed a diet containing 25% more sugar. This percentage equals a healthy human diet along with three cans of soda daily. The team found that these mice were twice as likely to die as mice fed a similar diet without the sugar. Though the mice did not show signs of obesity or high blood pressure, male mice were 26% less territorial and produced 25% fewer offspring than the other mice.
Scientists often use mice for research because they have a similar genetic（基因） structure to humans. “Since most substances that are dangerous in mice are also dangerous in people, it’s likely that those physical problems that cause those mice to have increased deaths also work in people,” says study author James Ruff of the University of Utah. Findings from this study reveal negative effects that are not as noticeable as weight gain or heart problems. Sugar can contribute to long-term changes in the body that can change development and even shorten lives.
Cutting sugar out of the American diet altogether may be difficult. But making the effort to control our nation’s sugar desire will provide for a truly sweeter future.
24. The study conducted by researchers aimed at learning about________ A. the advantages and disadvantages of sugar B. the negative effects of sugar on people’s health C. the genetic structure of mice D. American’s diet
25. According to the study, which of the following statements is wrong? A. Sugar can even shorten lives.
B. Sugar’s negative effects are not noticeable.
C. Mice are more likely to diet when fed a diet containing 25% more sugar.
D. Eating much more sugar can make mice put on weight and get high blood pressure. 26. From the passage we can infer_______
A. sugar plays a very important role in Americans’ diet B. kids consume more sugar than adults in America C. the study on human beings lasted 58 weeks
D. the genetic structure of mice is totally different from that of people 27. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Living a sweet life B. ids consume much more sugar C. Genetic structure of humans D. Danger of sugar
C
Sam Walton, the founder of Wal-Mart, was born in ingfish, Oklahoma on March 29, 1918. He was raised in Missouri where he worked in his father’s store while attending school. This was his first retailing (零售业) experience and he really enjoyed it. After graduation, he began his own career as a retail merchant.
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