I was at home last night. She had a picnic last Sunday. We were good friends last year. 肯定句 I went swimming yesterday. I was at home last night. She had a picnic last Sunday. We were good friends last year. 特殊疑问句 What did you do yesterday ? I wasn’t at home last night. She didn’t have a picnic last Sunday. We were not good friends last year. 一般疑问句 Did you go swimming yesterday ? Were you at home last night ? Did she have a picnic last Sunday? Were you good friends last year ? Where were you yesterday ?
一般过去时练习题
一，用was 或者were 完成以下内容。 I you he she 主语 be动词 it we you they 1. I _______tired yesterday. 2. It _______ cold yesterday. 3.You _______ late yesterday. 4. He _______ sick at that time.
5. We_______ busy last time. 6. They_______ in their office yesterday. 二，写出下列单词的过去式：
1. look 2. live 3. stop 4. play 5. hope 6. trip 7. wash 8. want 9. watch 10. plan 11. clean 12. study 13. dance 14. cry 15. visit 三、选择题 ( )1． My father＿＿＿ill yesterday． A．isn't B．aren't C．wasn't D.weren't
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( )2． ＿your parents at home last week﹖ A．Is B．Was C．Are D．Were ( )3． The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year． They＿＿＿＿＿here now．
A． are; were B． were; are C． was; are D． were; was
( )4． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day ＿＿＿＿ yesterday(前天）﹖
A． Was; before B． Is; before C． Was; after D． Is; after
( )5． ---—Who was on duty last Friday﹖ ---—＿＿＿＿＿＿．
A． I am B． I was C． Yes, I was D． No, I wasn't
( ) 6. I cleaned my classroom ___________.
A．with three hours B. three hours ago C. in three hours D .three hours before
( ) 7. I came _______ my house two days ago .
A back on B back to C to back D back
( ) 8. ---What did you do last Sunday? --- I ___ some shopping with my friends.
A. Do B. did C. does D. doing ( ) 9. Laura ____ to school yesterday.
A. doesn’t go B. didn’t goes C. doesn’t went D. didn’t go
( ) 10. I __ free last Sunday. A. am B. is C. was D. were
( ) 11. He ___ a book yesterday. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. buyed
( ) 12. I ___ a beautiful girl on the street yesterday afternoon. A. see B. sees C. saw D. seed
( ) 13. ___________? He did some reading at home.
A. What does your father do yesterday evening B. What does your brother do in the school
C. What did your brother do over the weekend D. Where did your brother go last Sunday
( ) 14. What did you do ________ ? I went to the movies.
A. next morning B. over the weekend C. in the weekend D. next Monday
能力测试（一般过去时）
一．写出以下动词的过去式
look are visit make go wash
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buy row leave hope see read cook have do get live come watch trip take study clean put sing hear stop say want cry call 二、填空题
1. My father ________ (read) a newspaper last night.
2. He ________ （eat) two eggs and some bread for breakfast this morning. 3. I ________ (sweep)my room yesterday afternoon. 4. They________ (play)basketball yesterday morning.
5. I _______ (make)a mistake in the class yesterday evening. 6. She _______ (get) up early this morning.
7. I ______ (clean) my bedroom yesterday evening. 8. Lucy _______(write) a story last night.
9. I ______ (do) my homework at seven o’clock yesterday evening. 10. My sister ______ (draw) a picture for me yesterday afternoon. 三， 单项选择。
( ).1 She lived there before he ____to China. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming ( ).2 I _____but _____ nothing.
A. was listened; was hearing B. listened; heard C . have listened; heard D. listened; heard of ( ).3 When did you ____here?
A. got to B. reached C. arrive in D. reach ( ).4 I ____my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening. A.did B. would do C. was doing D. do
( ).5 -He went shopping with you yesterday afternoon, didn't he? - _______. A. No, he doesn't B. Yes, he didn't C. No, he did D. Yes, he did. II. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
1 They____(be) on the farm a moment ago.
2 Jenny____(not go)to bed until 11:00 o'clock last night. 3. I _____(see)Li Lei ____(go) out just now.
4 He ____(do)his homework every day. But he __(not do)it yesterday. 5 When I was young, I _____(play)games with my friends. 6 When ____you_____(write)this book? I _____it last year. 7 Did he____(have) lunch at home?
8 I _____(eat) the bread before I went to school.
小升初语法一般现在时态
一、一般现在时的定义
一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作，存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。
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二、一般现在时的结构
一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-s 或
- es。现在以连系动词be 和行为动词read为例，对一般现在时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及其简略答语的构成以表格形式加以说明： 动词 be read
动词 be 疑问句 Am I …? Are you …? Are we …? Are they …? Is he…? Is she …? Is it …? read read …? read … ? 简略答语（肯定） 简略答语（否定） Yes , you are. Yes, I am/we are. Yes, we/you are. Yes, they are. Yes, he is. Yes, she is. Yes, it is. do. does. No, you are not. No, I am/we are not. No, we/ you are not. No, they are not. No, he is not. No, she is not. No, it is not. not. not. I am … You/We/They are … He/She/It is ... I/We/You/They read… He/She/It reads … 肯定句 I am not … You/We/They are not … He/She/It is not … I/We/You/They/ do not read … He/She/It does not read … 否定句 Do I / we / they Yes, you / we / they No, you / we / they do Does he / she / it Yes, he / she / it No, he / she / it does 连系动词be 的各种形式常与代词或not缩写成一个词。助动词do，does 一
般只有与not 缩写。联系动词be缩写形式如下
肯定 I am You are
缩写 I’m You’re 否定 I am not You are not 49 缩写 I’m not You’re not /You aren’t He is She is It is We are They are He’s She’s It’s We’re They’re He is not She is not It is not We are not They are not He’s not /He isn’t She’s not /She isn’t It’s not / It isn’t We’re not / We aren’t They’re not / They aren’t 动词do not 的缩写形式为don’t，does not 的缩写形式为doesn’t。 二、 动词加-s 或-es （动词第三人称单数）
当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词需加-s 或-es 1． 一般在词尾加 –s
例：work—works leave --- leaves swim --- swims 2． 以字母s，x，ch，sh 或o结尾的词加-es
例：pass--- passes fix ---fixes teach --- teaches do--- does 3． 以辅音字母加y结尾的词，先变y为i再加-es
例：study --- studies carry --- carries fly --- flies cry --- cries
三、 一般现在时的用法
1． 表示经常或习惯性的动作。常与often（经常）, always（总是）, sometimes（有时）, every day（每天）, on Sundays/Mondays 等表示频度的时间状语连用。
一般现在时的时间状语有：today, often, sometimes, always, usually, every day ( week, month, year,…) , this year, once a week ( month, year,…) 一周（月，年）一次
例句：I get up at 6 o’clock every day. He often goes to school by bike. 2． 表示客观事实，普遍真理。
例句：Two and two is four.二加二等于四。
The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时态专项练习
一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式 post like ride eat visit have
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study
watch
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