A. underlines 【答案】A
B. assesses C. substitutes D. fascinates
【解析】underline 的本意是“在……下划线”，这里的意思是“强调，突出”； assess评定，估价；
substitute代替，替换；fascinate吸引住，使着迷。句意：圣经习语常常是突出故事的寓意的固定表达方式，给听众或读者一幅图象，以帮助他们更好地理解故事。故选A。
23.Different tastes among tourists from outside mainland _______ the list of the country’s attractions. A. top 【答案】B
【解析】top形成顶部，达到……的顶端，处于……的最前头；lead领导，引导，指挥；shape塑造，使
符合，体现；show表明，说明给……看，显露出。句意：(字面意思是：境外游客的不同喜好塑造了该国旅游景点的榜单)境外游客的不同喜好决定了该国旅游景点的排行榜。
24.—Hi, Mum. What are you doing ? You looks so busy. Need my help?
—No, honey. I’m decorating the Christmas tree. It seems to _______ quicker every year. A. come back 【答案】C
【解祈】通过情景对话，了解此对话发生在圣诞节前夕，妈妈正忙于装饰圣诞树。说明圣诞节快要来临(come
around)了。故符合题意的选项为C项。come back回来；come over表示从一地到另一地；come out出来、出版或开花。句意：——嘿，妈妈，你在干什么？你看上去很忙呢。需要我帮忙吧？——不用啦，宝贝。我正在装饰圣诞树。一年一度的圣诞节眼看马上就要到了。
25.I used to like black sausage but when I found out how it is made it _______ me right _______. A. put; through 【答案】C
【解祈】句意：我以前很喜欢吃黑香肠，但是当我发现了它是如何制作的时候，我便对它感到厌烦了。put
through接通；put up举起，修建，张贴，留……住宿；put off推迟，使不高兴，引起反感；put down放下，写下来，镇压，责难。故选C。
26.Smart-phones have _______ our lives. Most of us can’t go much longer than 10 minutes before we check our phones.
A. turned over B. taken over C. got over D. looked over 【答案】B
【解析】句意：智能手机已经占据了我们的生活。我们中大多数人甚至坚持不了10分钟就要去看一下手
机。take over占领，接管。turn over把……反过来；get over克服，恢复；look over检查，查看。故选B项。
27. ―The river runs clear.
B. put; up
C. put; off
D. put; down
B. come over
C. come around
D. come out
B. shape
C. lead
D. show
―We all appreciate the importance the local government has _______ the environmental protection. A. attached to 【答案】A
【解析】句意：“这条小溪很清澈。”“我们都很感激当地政府对环境保护给予重视。”注意跟前面的先行词
“importance”构成“attach importance to doing/something”意为“重视，着重于……，对……给予重视”；left for动身前往某地；responded to响应；leant from向……学习。结合句意，故选A项。
28.Hardly could he _______ this amount of work in such a short time. A. get through 【答案】A
【解析】get through接通，通过，完成；get off下车；get into进入；get down下来。句意：这么短
的时间，他几乎不可能完成这么大的工作量。所以选A。
29.There wasn’t time to finish all the games last night and so some have had to be _______ until next week
A. carried over 【答案】A
【解祈】句意：昨晚的时间不够，没有结束所有的比赛，所以有些比赛只好推迟到下周举行。carry over
延后；take over接收，接管；get over克服，干完(不太爱干的事)；turn over移交。根据语境可知选A项。
30.People come into your life for a reason, a season or a lifetime. When you _______ which one it is, you will know what to do for each person. A. give out 【答案】D
【解析】句意：人们走进你的生活，或者是为了一个原因，或者他们只停留一段时间，或者他们与你永远
相随。一旦明晓其中究竟，你就知道该如何为他们去做什么了。give out发完，耗尽；leave out遗漏；turn out结果是……；figure out计算出，得出。故D项适合。
31.Laplace, the astronomer, was still at work when death _______ him at seventy-eight. A. put up with B. catch up with C. line up with 【答案】B
【解析】句意：天文学家拉普拉斯78岁去世时还在工作着。put up with容忍；catch up with抓住，赶
上；line up with排队；come up with提出，想出。此处采用拟人的修辞手法，使“死亡”这一概念变得生动形象起来，故选B项适合。
32. Since Perry went abroad, his house has been neglected and weeds are _______ everywhere.
D. come up with
B. leave out C. turn out D. figure out
B. taken over
C. got over
D. turned over
B. get off
C. get into
D. get down
B. left for C. responded to
D. learnt from
A. winding up 【答案】B
B. springing up C. lighting up D. rising up
【解析】句意：自从佩里出国以来，他的住处疏于照看，到处长满了杂草。wind up上紧发条；spring up
迅速成长，如雨后春笋涌现出；light up点燃，点亮；rise up上升，起来造反，起义。故选B。
33.I wanted to _______ this problem with him over the phone, but it was like banging my head against a brick wall. A. set down 【答案】C
【解祈】set down 记下；appeal to 吸引；sort out分类，解决；turn up出现。句意：我曾想跟他通
个电话把这个问题给解决了，但结果徒劳无功。故选C。
34.If I have the honor to be elected, I will honestly fulfill my duty and never _______ those who place trust in me. A. count on 【答案】C
【解析】句意：如果我有幸当选，我将忠诚于我的职责，绝不会让信任我的人失望。let sb. down“让某
人失望”。count on依赖，指望；put aside搁置一边；submit to屈服，让步。故选C项。
35.—What do you think of your schoolmaster?
—He is an outstanding leader who _______ his reputation. A. puts up with 【答案】D
【解析】put up with容忍，come up with提出，想出；look up with敬仰；live up to不辜负。句意：
“你认为你们的校长怎么样？”“他是一个名符其实的杰出领导。”故选择D。
36.Try to be cheerful and have fun in life, but when you _______ work, try to be as serious as you can. A. give way to 【答案】D
【解析】give way to让位于，让位给，对……让步；look forward to期待，盼望；hold on to紧紧抓
住，抓牢，坚持到底。get down to work开始工作，着手工作。句意：尽量让自己快乐，生活中有乐趣，但是当你开始工作的时候，就要尽力做到严肃认真。
37.One can _______ another person without any words. What it takes is a shoulder to cry on and an ear that listens. A. take advantage of 【答案】D
【解析】take advantage of 利用；spare a thought for替……着想；catch sight of 看见；reach out
B. spare a thought for C. catch sight of
D. reach out to
B. look forward to
C. hold on to
D. get down to
B. comes up with C. looks up to
D. lives up to
B. put aside C. let down D. submit to
B. appeal to
C. sort out
D. turn up
to 向……伸出援助之手。句意：一个人可以不通过语言而向他人伸出援助之手。所需要的是一个(在别人)痛哭时可以依偎的肩膀，以及一双聆听的耳朵。
38.It is reported that indoor golf, relatively new, is starting to _______ traditional markets, especially in urban areas in the USA and Europe. A. face up to
B. look back on C. catch up on D. hang on to
【答案】C
【解析】face up to勇敢面对，正视；look back on回忆；catch up on对……有影响；hang on to 紧
紧握住。句意：据报道，相对新型的室内高尔夫开始对传统的市场产生影响，尤其是对于美国和欧洲的都市区域的市场。根据题意可知选C项。
39.Ivory Coast’s government has pledged(promise solemnly and formally) to _______ the victims of the country’s various crises between 1990 and 2012.
A. compensate for B. catch up on C. make up for D. compensate 【答案】A
【解析】compensate for赔偿，补偿损失；catch up on赶完，对…有影响；make up for(用什么来)弥
补；句意：科特迪瓦政府已承诺对1990至2012年之间所爆发各种危机的受害者们进行补偿。故选A。
40.Thanks to the vivid photos going with the text, everything in the book _______ to the readers. A. comes to use 【答案】B
【解析】come to life表现生动，变得活跃，启用；come to power执政；come to effect应为“come into
effect”生效，实施，行之有效。句意：由于课文中配备了生动的照片，所以书中的一切对于读者来说都是那么的生动。
41.—What’s up? What’s that terrible noise from our upstairs neighbor? —The spoiled boy is yelling and screaming to _______, I guess. A. mend his way 【答案】B
【解析】mend one’s way改过自新；get one’s way随心所欲push one’s way挤着前行；feel one’s
way摸索着走(干)。句意：“怎么啦？楼上的邻居家那可怕吵闹声是怎么一回事？”“我猜，是那个被宠坏的男孩在随心所欲地大声欢呼和尖叫呢。”故选D。
42.The twin sisters were shopping for hours on Women’s Day and managed to _______ bags of bargains. A. come across 【答案】B
【解析】句意：这对双胞胎姐妹在妇女节这天购物购了好几个小时，终于淘到了几包便宜货。pick up以
低价购买，符合本题题意。come across偶遇；deal with处理，应付；take in吸收，理解，欺
B. pick up
C. deal with
D. take in
B. get his way
C. push his way
D. feel his way
B. comes to life
C. comes to power
D. comes to effect
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