2018届北京市石景山区高三3月统一测试（一模）
英语试题
第一卷
第一部分 知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. — How can I wake up so early?
—Set the alarm at 5:00 am., you will make it. A. and
B. but
C. or
D. so
2. After class, the teacher couldn’t leave, by the students. A. surrounded
B. to surround
C. was surrounded
D. surrounding
3. I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown. A. that
B. which
C. who
D. when
4. Self confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well. A. why
B. that
C. what
D. which
5. ~Why do you drink so much coffee?
~Well, it doesn’t keep me awake in the night, I see no harm in it. A. when
B. as long as
C. as though
D. while
6. As is known, only hard leads to happiness. A. work
B. works
C. worked
D. working
7. After college, he was employed in a middle school and there ever since. A. would worked
B. had worked
C. worked
D. has worked
8. It is reported the housing prices in some big cities fall in different degrees. A. which
B. what
C. that
D. where
9. ~Where was I?
~You you didn’t like your job.
A. had said B. said C. were saying D. has said
10. students English well, the teacher tries to speak English in class very often. A. Teaching
B. Taught
C. To teach
D. Teach
11. If the traffic so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock. A. hadn’t been
B. wasn’t
C. couldn’t be
D. hasn’t been
12. We are living in an age most of things are done on cell phones. A. which
B. that
C. whose
D. when
13. She was such a proud person that she would die she would admit she was wrong. A. since
B. when
C. unless
D. before
14. The accident have been caused by a dog running across the road, but we don’t know for sure. A. might
B. should
C. will
D. must
15. Star skater Wu Dajing won China’s first gold medal at the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Winter Games breaking world record in short track men’s 500m. A. to
B. by
C. with
D. in
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I think about what my hero means to me, I realize that most of my special memories and feelings toward my hero come from the little things he does every day. My hero is not a celebrity or such a recognizable face. My hero is not a national hero or 汪 multi-millionaire. He has never saved me from a burning castle or an avalanche (雪崩), but he does 16 me and tell me to have a good day. He is just an 17 , quiet man, whom I honor.
My dad is my hero because he is brave, skilled, and 18 . I know many people say their dads are their heroes, but my dad teaches me about becoming a man, which is extremely important for a young boy.
Respect goes a long way with my dad, as does patience. As a(n) 19 , my dad must deal with people every day, some of whom are nice and some are not. Either way, he 20 his well-mannered attitude.
Dad is not afraid of many things, or if he is, he doesn’t tell me 21 he wants to seem tough. He may not be a big guy but since he works with his 22 all day, he is very strong. Dad works outdoors in
all kinds of 23 but the worst thing he has to do is 24 up and work in an attic (顶楼) in the middle of the summer. Trust me, this is the 25 place you will experience as an electrician and when you come back 26 , what is in your lungs will make you 27 for hours.
My dad and I have a very good 28 . We talk about almost everything. We go hunting, fishing, and everything a dad and son would do. My dad and I enjoy 29 most because it gives us time outdoors together and there is nothing like that. He has 30 and taught me everything I need to know about 31 .
I am 32 to be the son of Mike C., and would not have it any other way. People come up to me all the time to 33 me I have a good dad. It makes me feel 34 that a lot of people think so 35 of him. He is a good teacher of my life and would do anything for me. This is why my father is my hero. 16. A. ignore 17. A. able
B. hug
C. follow C. allergic
D. remind D. active D. strict D. engineer D. keeps D. because D. legs D. destinations D. stand D. hottest D. through D. sleep D. habit D. eating D. paid D. trouble D. proud D. promise
B. average
18. A. special 19. A. teacher 20. A. offers 21. A. how
B. enthusiastic B. officer B. makes B. unless B. mouth B. aspects B. look B. highest B. over B. cough B. dream
C. respectful C. electrician C. hides C. until C. brain
22. A. hands 23. A. subjects 24. A. climb 25. A. coldest 26. A. down 27. A. rest
C. conditions C. get
C. best C. inside C. hesitate
28. A. relationship 29. A. writing 30. A. shown 31. A. family 32. A. excited 33. A. ask
C. adventure C. hiking C. fetched C. study
B. performing B. bought B. nature B. eager B. warn
C. surprised C. tell
34. A. surprised 35. A. easily
B. good
C. nervous C. specially
D. anxious D. highly
B. seriously
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Can animals be artistic? Painting and music are part of efforts to keep animals happy at the Smithsonian’s National Zoo.
A sloth bear (长毛熊) called Francois is one of the National Zoo’s artists. He began his artistic career two years ago. Francois has a very unusual way to paint. He uses his breathing to paint. His zookeeper, Stacey Tabellario, says that although the technique may look strange, it is actually a very natural behavior for sloth bears. The zookeepers fill one of those tubes full of paint and ask them to breathe through it. And they blow all of the paints onto the canvases (画布), making these really cool paintings.
Animal artists come in all shapes and sizes at the Zoo. They use many kinds of techniques to create their works of art. Apes use paintbrushes. Many use their paws or claws—much like a human painter who would use his or her hands.
Stacey Tabellario says Francois seems to enjoy expressing himself through his art. “When I set up the materials for painting activity, he comes and sits next to them and waits until they are ready for painting. He does that every time. I also see where his eyes go. He does see the paints come out of the tube and land on the canvas.”
But not every animal wants to paint. Music is another part of the arts enrichment program. Physically and mentally stimulating activities are an important part of the daily care of the animals. Trainers have a lot of tools, from tablet computer to small toys.
Kenton Kerns says the program helps the animals and the zookeepers in many ways. Every interaction between keepers and their animals creates some sort of connections. The one-of-a-kind works of art created by the animals are popular with zoo visitors. Many are sold at the zoo’s fund-raising events. 36. From Paragraph 2, we can learn that . A. Francois is a two-year-old artist at the National Zoo
B. Francois can make fantastic paintings with paintbrushes C. Francois, way to paint is an unnatural behavior for sloth bears D. Francois paints by blowing the paints in the tubes onto the canvas 37. According to the passage, the apes paint by . A. blowing the tubes full of paints C. using some tools
B. using their hands directly D. walking on the canvas
38. From the last paragraph, we can learn the works of art created by the animals . A. can be sold at a high price B. are mainly popular with the kids C. create higher prices than the artists
D. can be bought at the zoo’s fund-raising events 39. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Zoo animals show artistic side. C. Animals enjoy painting.
B
Did you know that badminton is also a fast-paced competitive sport? Badminton has been a Summer Olympic sport since 1992. Para-badminton will be included in the 2020 Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo. Here’s what you need to know if your child is interested in badminton.
Badminton is played on a 44-foot-long rectangular (矩形的) court that is 17 feet wide for singles and 20 feet wide for doubles. It is divided in the middle by a net placed 5 feet off the ground, like volleyball, not at ground level like tennis.
In competition, each match is a set of three games played to 21 points. There is a one-minute break when a player or team reaches 11 points, and a two-minute break in between the first and second games and the second and third games.
Age kids can start: About 6 years old.
Best for kids who: Have good skills, are patient and hardworking, and can handle the pressure of one-on-one or two-on-two competition.
Team or individual: Matches can be singles (one-on-one) or doubles (two-on-two).
B. Painting and music are useful in the zoo. D. Animals need enrichment too.
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